Yurok dictionary

Your search: semantic domain man-made objects

Index order: alphabetical | text frequency



Broader semantic domain: society

Related semantic domain(s): about people, activities, kinds of people

More specific semantic domains: baskets and basket making, boats and boating, clothes and cloth objects, houses and parts of houses, modern things, tools and implements

Writing system: default | hyphens | linguistic

Search index

chah-kwoh pants, trousers

che-gey-yoh small knife, pocket knife

chekw-che-kwah vertical stripes around a basket

che-log close woven basket for seeds, fancy basket for valuables

cheek'-weyr chair, stool

chker-kerr' pierce, spear, pitchfork, fork (utensil)

choh-choh apron, skirt

cho-pe-ley' short blanket coat, baby's rabbit skin blanket

chpee-sher-'erhl mirror, window, glass

cher-wer-nerh "a network headdress falling down the nape and back", long close-woven headdress, head netting

chuerp-'ery' comb

chyuuek'-wech steer (a boat), paddle in back

chyuuek'-we-chok' I steer (a boat)

chyuuep-'ery' comb oneself, comb

ch'wo-na' coat

haa-moh

haa-muer pendant worn in mourning

he-gon spoon, scraper

he-goo' paddle

hekwch small basket for acorn soup, eating basket, soup basket, serving bowl, bowl

he-log cooking paddle, acorn mush stirrer, stirring paddle

hee-meyr 'we-chah underwear

hee-meyr 'wo-'oy underwear

hee-mer-cher-wek' I weave (baskets) quickly

hlke'-mah ladder, stepping stones

hoh-kuem 'ue-perh-chekws storage basket for tobacco

hokch-kehl arrow flaker

ho-leehl hazel shoot, hazel sticks (used in basket making), hazel

ho-lee-mek' I weave (baskets)

ho-lee-mew be woven (baskets)

ho-lo-yuel' water for soaking basket materials

hoo-le-chek' I stir (a liquid), I paddle

hoo-loh basket (general term)

hoo-loh roh-kuet basketball

hoo-lo-yehl they are twisted, they are woven crooked, they are not straight (badly made baskets in which the uprights are not vertical)

hoo-ne-chek' I paddle upstream

hoo-re-che-wek' I weave baskets, I make baskets, I grope, I reach

herkw-terks small basket used as drinking cup, plate or dish

ka-'a-noh blanket

ka-'an' deerhide blanket with hair on it, blanket, deerskin wrap (in the Jump Dance)

ka'mt-'em basket for valuables

ke-chew' cover on a baby basket

kehl-kem red clay, floor

ke-kwon pounding basket (bottomless)

kekw-sah apron of bark

ke-mew storage basket for tobacco

ke-neek'-wech steer (a boat)

ke-neek'-we-chok' I steer (a boat)

kep-'ehl there is a housepit, hole in a tree, hole in the ground, housepit

kep-'ohl a hollow, a space, clearing, house pit

ke-ro-me-kee-nohl key

ke-ro-moh turn round (of a wheel, etc., intr.), vehicle, car, automobile

kes-keehl lower side, woodshed anteroom

ket-'ey be still (of anything movable), be parked, be moored

ket'-ket-'ey' lie (of boats)

ke-woy burden basket

key-yom dipper basket

ke'-moh bailer

ke'-moh-pe-chek' I bail out

ke'-moh-pet bail out water

ke'-moh-pe-te-chek' I bail out water

kee-mo-le-nee hoo-loh waste basket

knet-ken flint, arrowhead, bullet, cartridge

koh-che-neesh large tanned deerskin used for blankets or dresses (larger than smechoy)

kerch-'erk row a boat

krey-choh hair ties

ker-ger-chek' I row

ker-ger-serh musket

kerhl earring

ker-ker'-werk cheek'-weyr rocking chair

ker-ker'-werk'ws it is cranky (of a boat)

ker-kue'-yer' be crooked, zigzag design on baskets

kery braids, hair wraps, hair tie, two braids

kue wa-'aw mehl me-guehl-so-nee mop

kweyr peg, nail, lamprey awl, sewing awl, needle, wooden needle

kwe-no-met part of a sweathouse, big door of a sweathouse, "the exit and ventilator", "the place to the left of the exit, likely to be occupied by the 'owner'"

kwe-re'-wey' dugout canoe

kwerhl image, picture, shadow, doll, movie

kyew' capsize

kye'-wo-lep' it capsizes, someone turns over (e.g. in a boat or a wagon)

kye'-wol' it capsizes

laa-yo' jump up and down (of a boat), pitch (of a boat)

le-gaay' doorway, trail, path, retreat, a place where someone or something passes through, the place by the entrance door in the sweathouse

le-gep-'ew storage place

lekw-soo small door of a sweathouse, exit hole, space in front of the door

le-pom' headband "worn by the woman formulist in the Brush Dance ... normally made of ordinary feathers", doctor's forehead band of condor ruff

le-wo-ley-ye-tek' I pull (a boat) through shallow water by hand

le-wo-ley' it is pulled through shallow water by hand

ley-yo-lekw-sa' zigzag design on baskets, vertical stripe on baskets

le'-wehl house used at the making of the Fish Dam at Kepel

ma-'ak head rings, "a stuffed ring of deerskin with three or four of the scarlet [woodpecker] scalps sewn on", "head rings with woodpecker on them", head roll

mec-hlaa something fire goes through, chimney, stove pipe, fireplace

mehl 'e'-ga' mehl muehl-so-nee eraser

mehl-kue part of a Yurok house: "the peripheral part ... at ground level, as contrasted with the sunken center ... It is usually pretty well filled with large food-storage baskets.", "a place in the sweathouse, the corner farthest from both entrance and exit ... There is always a floor of smooth planks or stone slabs."

me-kweyr' menstrual hut

me-ne's tow a boat, pull ashore, boat rope

me-noo' pull a boat ashore, pull (anything, not just boats)

me-sen' lichen for dyeing yellow, yellow moss, tree moss

me-so-lehl large platter for salmon meat, openwork and larger than 'lahpsew

mes-tek lining of leaves in a basket

mes-te-nekw ferns used to line baskets

mes-tok line something (clothes, baskets, etc.)

mes-'ehl a basket for drying things in, drying basket

me-wo-re'-ween towel

mey-choh storage basket, "similar in shape [to pahtekws], but made altogether of hazel, without overlaying or patterns", measuring basket (for liquids)

meee-kee-werh double ended boat

mers-terk line a basket, lining to make something warmer

muech ro' automobile, car, vehicle

muen dress

muen-chehl ceremonial dress, dance dress

muen-choh dress

mue'-reep large basket for cooking acorn soup, cooking pot basket

myoo-tek' I push, I put on (clothes, shoes)

myoo-te-lek' I am pushed, I am shoved

naa-naak' ring of black and white dots around the bottom of a basket

na'-maw' chipper (tool)

ne-mekw adze

nee-gerk half a boat, a boat with a part split off

nee-nee-choy' saw (tool)

noh-chuer bone hairpin

noh-pey-yuel' raised rim of a basket, raised edge

noy shoe

no-'oh-peeet belt

no-'os baby basket

no-'oy shoe, shoes

no-'o-yek' I have shoes on

ner-ger-nerhl the interior part of a dwelling-place or sweathouse

nerh-ser-per' shave (trans.), shave oneself, razor

ner'-mer-wue' adze blade

pah le-gaa scarf

pah-tekws storage basket for food, "much larger" than a prhchrkws

pa-'aap' ladyfern, woodwardia fern (dyed in alder juice and used in basket making)

pe-gem knife

pe-ge-meep wire, iron, steel, metal, sharp stone or hard wood used for making knives

pehl-pel' matches

pe-kwo-le-wek' I peel sticks (for baskets)

pe-kwon basket used for acorn pounding

pkwe-ge-no-'ohl quill, needle, awl

pla's stick for measuring meshes of a net

poy-chekws a small basket tray for seeds used as food

poy-koh flat basket, pan, pot

perh-cherkws plain trinket basket, fancy basket

perh-serh rifle, gun

per-kerm' club, jar

perkw-cheehl headdress with feathers

per-kwery hills, the back of a house, the rear part of a house

per-mer-yerh 'wech'-wo-na' raincoat, waterproof coat

per-mer-yerh 'we-'e-kah rain hat

puer-cheehl brush dance cap

raahl-kah build up, roof, dam, stepping stones

raak nee yey' stem of maidenhair fern (used in baskets)

raas rice

re-chok' I paddle, I row

re-gey ceremonial headdress

re-kwe-toy scarf

re-kwom' part of the roof

re-nek' it fits me (clothing, etc.)

re-poh doorway

re-pokw doorway, porch, front porch

roo-wo's pipe

seyr glue, chewing gum

seyr-kew glue, pitchy substance from pine trees used for glue and for chewing gum, chewing gum

sek-sah small shell used on dresses

se'-le-pek' I scrape the inside of a basket smooth

ske-go-'oh sail, cloth, sail, rag

ske-wee-chokw nicely made basket, basket with good shape

skoy buckskin, strip of buckskin, leather, deerskin, elk hide

sker-wee-che-wek' I weave (baskets) well and smoothly

skery-terkw' woman's dress

skery-terk'-wer-lek' I dress myself (of a woman)

sle-kwoh shirt

sle-kwoh-pey-yek' I put a shirt on

sle-kwoh-som' s/he dresses someone

slekws-lekw clothes

slekws-le-kwoh dress oneself, clothes

sloyhl-ke-to' brush, broom

slo-yo-nech-ke-nekw they slide into water (of boats)

slo-yo-nekw it slides into water (of a boat)

sleryhl handkerchief

sluuek'-woh space at the foot of the sweathouse ladder

sme-choy skin a large animal, tanned deerskin, man's loin-covering of buckskin, worn in summer

sme'-ruehl scissors

smoh-teyr' bow (for arrows)

son-chok' I paddle, I propel a boat, I paddle in a particular direction

so'ch-'eek roof, ceiling

srah-kwoh loincloth

srekw ring

srek'-wah-peeet breechcloth

srek'-we-peeet diaper

serp headband, girl's halo in Jump Dance

ser-per-yer' headband, girl's halo in Jump Dance

swe-choh tear, yard (measure, of cloth)

s'e-choh horn, horns, wedge

te-geen' porcupine, porcupine quill, yellow moss for dying basket materials, anything yellow, canary

te-kwo-nekws "the cylindrical trunk for feather dresses, etc.", box, case, chest

te-kwo-nekws 'ue-kwerhl television

te-kwo-nuer hammer

te-po-lehl post of a sweathouse, "the place in the sweathouse opposite the exit, and the place of honor", middle (of a sweathouse, a valley, etc.)

te'-rekws a close-woven conical basket for seed gathering, bride's basket

te'-rekws 'ue-son thimble

tkek'-weyr' pot

tkek'-wel' pot, pan, kettle

tkwep' 'ue-meehl 'we-chah-kwoh shorts, short pants

too-me-chek' I carry (a heavy basket)

terr-luel bone put through nose of corpse, knife with short hilt

tue-meech carrying basket

tye'-wo-mehl corner (in the back of the house)

t'wey-yo-mah basket cap

wa-'aw floor

wa-'a-wor floor

we-no-'o-mek' point at which another rib is added in a basket frame

wey-yew be woven, be finished (of baskets)

wey-ye-we-tek' I weave, I finish (baskets)

weeel wheel

wohl-kekw roof

wer-seep braided trim on the front of a boat, made of hazel sticks

wery-puer' first part of a basket to be woven, beginning of basket

'ah-te-meyr write, draw, make basket designs, marking on baskets, paper, writing, drawing, book, newspaper

'e-kah hat, cap

'e-keyr' necklace

'e'-guer' a carrying case of ordinary folded deerskin, basket used in jump dance, medicine basket

'ee-'ee'-gah dining room, table

'lahp-sew openwork basket plate for eating salmon, flat basket, plate

'lue-mon eel trap, eel basket

'o chweee-geen place in the mountains where one regularly sits and prays, telephone

'on-ches bracelet

'on-chok' I paddle in a particular place, as in a formation

'oohl 'we-'e-kah Indian cap

'o'-lehl house, home

'o'-lehl he-goh house builder

'o'-lehl 'we-soh-chee roof

'o'-lep house, inside of house

'o'-lo-mah house, enter!, come in!

'o'-lo-mehl house

'rue-mee-chekws "a nearly spherical basket in openwork, usually neatly made, and serving to hold sinew, awls, spoons, and small odds and ends", basket with handles, picnic basket

'er'-gerrch sweathouse

'er'-gerrk sweathouse, prayer house

'ue-ko-ko'-ya' up and down design on baskets

'ue-puer raised ridge round basket

'we-cho-nep flat sifter basket

'wes-kuuel strap (on basket or load of wood; traditionally usually made of elk-skin)

'woh-peg spruce root (used in basket making)

'woh-peg 'we-'e-kah work cap made of spruce

'werh-per-yerh basket cap for everyday use, full cap

'yoch boat

'yoch 'ue-po-yew prow of a boat

Dictionary entry

haa-mohn • bear grass, used in basket making (Xerophyllum tenax)

Lexicon record # 380 | Source references: R197 JE16 JE62 JE149
Semantic domains: plants and trees; baskets and basket making

MAB63: "Plants were burned every year and then leaves were were harvested in the spring when they first begin to grow out from their charred rhizome. Small leaves were used for dresses. Prior to use, the leaves were soaked in water to make them pliable, but if left too long they turned green."

Short recordings (3)

  1. haa-moh "wild grass" (spoken by Jessie Van Pelt)

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  2. haa-moh "bear grass" (spoken by Aileen Figueroa)

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  3. 'naa-moh "my bear grass" (spoken by Florence Shaughnessy)

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