Yurok dictionary

Search index

'yoch boat

'o'lehl house, home

'o'lep house, inside of house

myootek' I push, I put on (clothes, shoes)

roowo's pipe

'ekah hat, cap

'ahtemar write, draw, make basket designs, marking on baskets, paper, writing, drawing, book, newspaper

'r'grrch sweathouse

skrytrk'w woman's dress

keromoh turn round (of a wheel, etc., intr.), vehicle, car, automobile

'lahpsew openwork basket plate for eating salmon, flat basket, plate

ka'a'n deerhide blanket with hair on it, blanket, deerskin wrap (in the Jump Dance)

hooloh basket (general term)

ch'wona' coat

no'oyek' I have shoes on

chik'war chair, stool

holimek' I weave (baskets)

kye'w capsize

laayo' jump up and down (of a boat), pitch (of a boat)

no'oy shoe, shoes

raahlkah build up, roof, dam, stepping stones

slekwohpeyek' I put a shirt on

tekwonekws "the cylindrical trunk for feather dresses, etc.", box, case, chest

wa'aw floor

hoorechewek' I weave baskets, I make baskets, I grope, I reach

keyom dipper basket

much ro' automobile, car, vehicle

rechok' I paddle, I row

slekwoh shirt

'r'grrk sweathouse, prayer house

smechoy skin a large animal, tanned deerskin, man's loin-covering of buckskin, worn in summer

chahkwoh pants, trousers

chpishr'rhl mirror, window, glass

chyuup'r'y comb oneself, comb

hrkwtrks small basket used as drinking cup, plate or dish

kenik'wechok' I steer (a boat)

kwenomet part of a sweathouse, big door of a sweathouse, "the exit and ventilator", "the place to the left of the exit, likely to be occupied by the 'owner'"

kwrhl image, picture, shadow, doll, movie

no'os baby basket

sonchok' I paddle, I propel a boat, I paddle in a particular direction

hekwch small basket for acorn soup, eating basket, soup basket, serving bowl, bowl

holihl hazel shoot, hazel sticks (used in basket making), hazel

hooloyehl they are twisted, they are woven crooked, they are not straight (badly made baskets in which the uprights are not vertical)

keromekinohl key

ket'ey be still (of anything movable), be parked, be moored

kry braids, hair wraps, hair tie, two braids

lekwsoo small door of a sweathouse, exit hole, space in front of the door

mestok line something (clothes, baskets, etc.)

pahtekws storage basket for food, "much larger" than a prhchrkws

pegem knife

repokw doorway, porch, front porch

skego'oh sail, cloth, sail, rag

sloyonekw it slides into water (of a boat)

tegi'n porcupine, porcupine quill, yellow moss for dying basket materials, anything yellow, canary

'o'lomah house, enter!, come in!

chrwrnrh "a network headdress falling down the nape and back", long close-woven headdress, head netting

hegon spoon, scraper

hegoo' paddle

kewoy burden basket

kwar peg, nail, lamprey awl, sewing awl, needle, wooden needle

ma'ak head rings, "a stuffed ring of deerskin with three or four of the scarlet [woodpecker] scalps sewn on", "head rings with woodpecker on them", head roll

mechlaa something fire goes through, chimney, stove pipe, fireplace

mewore'win towel

munchehl ceremonial dress, dance dress

poykoh flat basket, pan, pot

prhchrkws plain trinket basket, fancy basket

prhsrh rifle, gun

renek' it fits me (clothing, etc.)

skoy buckskin, strip of buckskin, leather, deerskin, elk hide

slryhl handkerchief

sme'ruhl scissors

so'ch'ik roof, ceiling

srahkwoh loincloth

srekw ring

srp headband, girl's halo in Jump Dance

tkek'wa'r pot

tkek'we'l pot, pan, kettle

weno'omek' point at which another rib is added in a basket frame

weyew be woven, be finished (of baskets)

'eka'r necklace

'e'gu'r a carrying case of ordinary folded deerskin, basket used in jump dance, medicine basket

'o'lomehl house

chegeyoh small knife, pocket knife

chekwchekwah vertical stripes around a basket

chelog close woven basket for seeds, fancy basket for valuables

chkrkrr' pierce, spear, pitchfork, fork (utensil)

chohchoh apron, skirt

chopele'y short blanket coat, baby's rabbit skin blanket

churp'r'y comb

chyuuk'wech steer (a boat), paddle in back

chyuuk'wechok' I steer (a boat)

haamoh bear grass, used in basket making

haamur pendant worn in mourning

helog cooking paddle, acorn mush stirrer, stirring paddle

himar 'we-chah underwear

himar 'wo-'oy underwear

himrchrwek' I weave (baskets) quickly

hlke'mah ladder, stepping stones

hohkum 'u-prhchekws storage basket for tobacco

hokchkehl arrow flaker

holimew be woven (baskets)

holoyu'l water for soaking basket materials

hoolechek' I stir (a liquid), I paddle

hooloh rohkut basketball

hoonechek' I paddle upstream

ka'anoh blanket

ka'mt'em basket for valuables

keche'w cover on a baby basket

kehlkem red clay, floor

kekwon pounding basket (bottomless)

kekwsah apron of bark

kemew storage basket for tobacco

kenik'wech steer (a boat)

kep'ehl there is a housepit, hole in a tree, hole in the ground, housepit

kep'ohl a hollow, a space, clearing, house pit

keskihl lower side, woodshed anteroom

ket'ket'e'y lie (of boats)

ke'moh bailer

ke'mohpechek' I bail out

ke'mohpet bail out water

ke'mohpetechek' I bail out water

kimoleni hooloh waste basket

knetken flint, arrowhead, bullet, cartridge

kohchenish large tanned deerskin used for blankets or dresses (larger than smechoy)

krch'rk row a boat

kreychoh hair ties

krgrchek' I row

krgrsrh musket

krhl earring

krkr'wrk chik'war rocking chair

krkr'wrk'ws it is cranky (of a boat)

krku'yr' be crooked, zigzag design on baskets

ku wa'aw mehl meguhlsoni mop

kwere'we'y dugout canoe

kye'wolep' it capsizes, someone turns over (e.g. in a boat or a wagon)

kye'wo'l it capsizes

legaa'y doorway, trail, path, retreat, a place where someone or something passes through, the place by the entrance door in the sweathouse

legep'ew storage place

lepo'm headband "worn by the woman formulist in the Brush Dance ... normally made of ordinary feathers", doctor's forehead band of condor ruff

lewoleyetek' I pull (a boat) through shallow water by hand

lewole'y it is pulled through shallow water by hand

leyolekwsa' zigzag design on baskets, vertical stripe on baskets

le'wehl house used at the making of the Fish Dam at Kepel

mehl 'e'ga' mehl muhlsoni eraser

mehlku part of a Yurok house: "the peripheral part ... at ground level, as contrasted with the sunken center ... It is usually pretty well filled with large food-storage baskets.", "a place in the sweathouse, the corner farthest from both entrance and exit ... There is always a floor of smooth planks or stone slabs."

mekwa'r menstrual hut

mene's tow a boat, pull ashore, boat rope

menoo' pull a boat ashore, pull (anything, not just boats)

mese'n lichen for dyeing yellow, yellow moss, tree moss

mesolehl large platter for salmon meat, openwork and larger than 'lahpsew

mestek lining of leaves in a basket

mestenekw ferns used to line baskets

mes'ehl a basket for drying things in, drying basket

meychoh storage basket, "similar in shape [to pahtekws], but made altogether of hazel, without overlaying or patterns", measuring basket (for liquids)

miikiwrh double ended boat

mrstrk line a basket, lining to make something warmer

mun dress

munchoh dress

mu'rip large basket for cooking acorn soup, cooking pot basket

myootelek' I am pushed, I am shoved

naanaak' ring of black and white dots around the bottom of a basket

na'ma'w chipper (tool)

nemekw adze

nigrk half a boat, a boat with a part split off

ninicho'y saw (tool)

nohchur bone hairpin

nohpeyu'l raised rim of a basket, raised edge

noy shoe

no'ohpiit belt

nrgrnrhl the interior part of a dwelling-place or sweathouse

nrhsrpr' shave (trans.), shave oneself, razor

nr'mrwu' adze blade

pah legaa scarf

pa'aap' ladyfern, woodwardia fern (dyed in alder juice and used in basket making)

pegemip wire, iron, steel, metal, sharp stone or hard wood used for making knives

pehlpe'l matches

pekwolewek' I peel sticks (for baskets)

pekwon basket used for acorn pounding

pkwegeno'ohl quill, needle, awl

pla's stick for measuring meshes of a net

poychekws a small basket tray for seeds used as food

prkr'm club, jar

prkwchihl headdress with feathers

prkwry hills, the back of a house, the rear part of a house

prmryrh 'we-ch'wona' raincoat, waterproof coat

prmryrh 'we-'ekah rain hat

purchihl brush dance cap

raak ni ye'y stem of maidenhair fern (used in baskets)

raas rice

regey ceremonial headdress

rekwetoy scarf

rekwo'm part of the roof

repoh doorway

sar glue, chewing gum

sarkew glue, pitchy substance from pine trees used for glue and for chewing gum, chewing gum

seksah small shell used on dresses

se'lepek' I scrape the inside of a basket smooth

skewichokw nicely made basket, basket with good shape

skrwichewek' I weave (baskets) well and smoothly

skrytrk'wrlek' I dress myself (of a woman)

slekwohso'm s/he dresses someone

slekwslekw clothes

slekwslekwoh dress oneself, clothes

sloyhlketo' brush, broom

sloyonechkenekw they slide into water (of boats)

sluuk'woh space at the foot of the sweathouse ladder

smohta'r bow (for arrows)

srek'wahpiit breechcloth

srek'wepiit diaper

srpryr' headband, girl's halo in Jump Dance

swechoh tear, yard (measure, of cloth)

s'echoh horn, horns, wedge

tekwonekws 'u-kwrhl television

tekwonur hammer

tepolehl post of a sweathouse, "the place in the sweathouse opposite the exit, and the place of honor", middle (of a sweathouse, a valley, etc.)

te'rekws a close-woven conical basket for seed gathering, bride's basket

te'rekws 'u-son thimble

tkwep' 'u-mihl 'we-chahkwoh shorts, short pants

toomechek' I carry (a heavy basket)

trrlul bone put through nose of corpse, knife with short hilt

tumich carrying basket

tye'womehl corner (in the back of the house)

t'weyomah

wa'awor floor

weyewetek' I weave, I finish (baskets)

wiil wheel

wohlkekw roof

wrsip braided trim on the front of a boat, made of hazel sticks

wrypu'r first part of a basket to be woven, beginning of basket

'i'i'gah dining room, table

'lumon eel trap, eel basket

'o chwiigin place in the mountains where one regularly sits and prays, telephone

'onches bracelet

'onchok' I paddle in a particular place, as in a formation

'oohl 'we-'ekah Indian cap

'o'lehl hegoh house builder

'o'lehl 'we-sohchi roof

'rumichekws "a nearly spherical basket in openwork, usually neatly made, and serving to hold sinew, awls, spoons, and small odds and ends", basket with handles, picnic basket

'ukoko'ya' up and down design on baskets

'upur raised ridge round basket

'wechonep flat sifter basket

'weskuul strap (on basket or load of wood; traditionally usually made of elk-skin)

'wohpeg spruce root (used in basket making)

'wohpeg 'we-'ekah work cap made of spruce

'wrhpryrh basket cap for everyday use, full cap

'yoch 'u-poyew prow of a boat