North Junín Quechua (Tarma dialect)
Código de lengua
qvn_tar
Localización
11°25'08"S 75°41'28"W
Familia
Quechua
Consonantes | Bilabial | Alveolar | Post- alveolar | Retrofleja | Palatal | Velar |
Oclusiva/africada sorda | p | t | tʃ | ʈʂ | k | |
Oclusiva sonora | b | ɡ | ||||
Fricativa | s | ʃ | x | |||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||
Aproximante | j | w | ||||
Vibrante simple | ɾ | |||||
Lateral | l | ʎ |
Vocales | Anterior | Central | Posterior |
Cerrada | i iː | u uː | |
Abierta | a aː |
Suprasegmental
Ninguno
Bibliografía
Adelaar, Willem. 1977. Tarma Quechua: grammar, texts, dictionary. Lisse: The Peter De Ridder Press. 31-41
Adelaar, Willem. 2013. personal communication.
Notas
Phonemes /d/ and /e/ are found only in Spanish loan words.
Phonemes /β, o, o:, e:/ are found only in Spanish loan words or words of obscure origin.
The phoneme /ʐ / is found only in Spanish loan words, words of obscure origin, or onomatopoetic expressions.
The contrast between alveolar and velar nasals in the North Junín dialects is limited to the position before an approximant ([j] or [w]). There are only a few contrastive pairs.