North Junín Quechua (San Pedro de Cajas dialect)
Código de língua
qvn_caj
Localização
11°15'22"S 75°51'22"W
Família
Quechua
Consoantes | Bilabial | Alveolar | Pós- alveolar | Retroflexa | Palatal | Velar | Uvular |
Oclusiva/africada surda | p | t | tʃ | ʈʂ | k | ||
Oclusiva sonora | ɡ | ||||||
Fricativa | s | ʃ | x | χ | |||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||
Aproximante | j | w | |||||
Vibrante simple | ɾ | ||||||
Lateral | l | ʎ |
Vogais | Anterior | Central | Posterior |
Fechada/alta | i iː | u uː | |
Aberta/baixa | a aː |
Suprasegmental
Nenhum
Bibliografia
Adelaar, Willem. 1977. Tarma Quechua: grammar, texts, dictionary. Lisse: The Peter De Ridder Press. 31-41
Adelaar, Willem. 2013. personal communication.
Notas
Phonemes /d/ and /e/ are found only in Spanish loan words.
Phonemes /β, o, o:, e:/ are found only in Spanish loan words or words of obscure origin.
The phoneme /ʐ / is found only in Spanish loan words, words of obscure origin, or onomatopoetic expressions.
The phoneme /b/ is found only in Spanish loan words and onomatopoetics.
The contrast between alveolar and velar nasals in the North Junín dialects is limited to the position before an approximant ([j] or [w]). There are only a few contrastive pairs.