Difference between revisions of "Tense (and aspect) Paradigm Table"

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Revision as of 14:12, 21 October 2012

Verb Tense Paradigm Table

This is a collection of verb paradigm tables. Add a new one in the appropriate alphabetic order when you elicit a new verb, even if you haven't elicited the whole paradigm yet. These tense categories are initial and tentative, as we discover the TAM system. Feel free to add your comments and observations too, and don't forget to initial them. And you are also able to link up sound bits by writing 'bracket bracket Media: name of sound file.wav|word bracket bracket' in the individual cells. --Oana 20:30, 27 September 2012 (UTC)


cook

Bare form Imperative Participle
ɟau ? ?

Elicited by KC_027

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present ɟauam o ɟau nu ⁿɟau
Present progressive mɛhɛ ɟaua:
Perfect
Simple past ɟauʔam ɟauʔa:
ɟauʔa 		a ɟauʔa an ɟauʔa
Future han ɟau
ham ɟau 		han o ɟau han a ɟau han nu ⁿɟau han i ⁿɟau han a ɟau

cry

Bare form Imperative Participle
lɔɔl ? ?

Elicited by ED_035

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present lɔɔlam
Present progressive ˈmɛhɛ ˈlɔɔla ˈʋɛhɛ ˈlɔɔla aˈhɛ ˈlɔɔla ˈiɲwɛ lɔɔlˈa ˈnuunʋɛ lɔɔlˈa aˈʋɛʔ ˈlɔɔla
Perfect
Simple past lɔɔl ʔam lɔɔl ʔaʔ aˈlɔɔl ʔa ˈilɔɔl ʔa ˈnuulɔɔl ʔa ʔaˈlɔɔl ʔa
Future χamlɔɔl, χanlɔɔl


cut

Bare form Imperative Participle
ɗɛg ɗegi ?

Elicited by OAD_026

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present ɗɛgam oɗeg aɗega i'ɗeg nu'ɗeg deɗeg
Present progressive mexe ɗega wexe/woxe ɗega axe ɗega inwe ɗega nunwe' ɗega awe ɗega
Simple past
Past Progressive
Future
Future Progressive

dance

Bare form Imperative Participle
fɛtʃ ? ?

Elicited by JH_005

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present
Present progressive
Perfect
Simple past
Future



drink

Bare form Imperative Participle
jɛr ? ?

Elicited by OAD_008

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present jɛram jɛraʔ a jɛraʔ
i jeraʔ nu jɛraʔ a jɛra
Present progressive
Perfect
Simple past
Future


eat

Bare form Imperative Participle
ɲa:m ? ?

Elicited by OAD_008

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present ɲa:mam ɲa:ma aʔ ɲa:ma i ɲa:ma nu ɲa:ma aʔ ɲa:ma
Present progressive
Perfect
Simple past
Future

hit

Bare form Imperative Participle
naf ? ?

Elicited by ED_033

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present ˈnafam aʔ
Present progressive mɛhɛ ˈnafa
Perfect
Simple past nafʔam
Future χanˈnaf ~ xamˈnaf


laugh / work

Bare form Imperative Participle
ɟal ? ?

Elicited by OAD_026

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present a ɟala
Present progressive mɛhɛ ɟala:
Perfect
Simple past
Future



love / like

Bare form Imperative Participle
bugʰ ? ?

Elicited by OAD_008

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present
Present progressive
Perfect
Simple past
Future

More sentences illustrating 'love / like' in syntactic context are available under Sentences with sound files



see

Bare form Imperative Participle
gaʔ ? ?

Elicited by OAD_008

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present
Present progressive
Perfect
Simple past
Future

More sentences using 'see' are located in Sentences with sound files



sit

Bare form Imperative Participle
mo:f ? ?

Elicited by OAD_008

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present mo:fam mo:fa a mo:fa, a mo:fa i mo:fa nu mo:fa a mo:fa
Present progressive
Perfect
Simple past
Future



sleep

Bare form Imperative Participle
ˈɗaːn ? ?

Elicited by KN_015, KN_020

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present ˈɗaːnaːm ˈkaɗaːna ˈʔaɗaːna ˈiʔɗa̤ːna ˈnuʔɗaːna ˈaʔɗaːna
Present progressive ˈmɛhɛ ˈɗaːnaː ˈʋɛhɛ ɗaːna
Perfect
Simple past
Future



study / read / take

Bare form Imperative Participle
ˈɲɟaŋg ? ?

Elicited by KN_020

Tense 1sg 2sg 3sg 1pl 2pl 3pl
Present ˈɲɟaŋgaːm ˈɲɟaŋgaːʔ ˈaɟaŋga ˈiːɲɟaŋga ˈaɲɟaŋga ˈnuɲɟaŋga
Present progressive
Perfect
Simple past
Future
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