Difference between revisions of "Derivational Verbal Morphology"

From Sereer wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
(Created page with "Sereer seems to have at least some verbal derivational morphology. So far, we've seen: * -ir, a suffix that makes instrument-type nouns from verb stems (e.g. βɛʄ "to swim" --…")
 
Line 1: Line 1:
 
Sereer seems to have at least some verbal derivational morphology. So far, we've seen:
 
Sereer seems to have at least some verbal derivational morphology. So far, we've seen:
   
  +
* -uʔ / -oʔ, a suffix that takes a stative verb and turns it into an adjective (e.g. saɗik "to be strong, tough" -> saɗkuʔ "strong, tough"; maj "to be many" -> majuʔ "many")
 
* -ir, a suffix that makes instrument-type nouns from verb stems (e.g. βɛʄ "to swim" --> bɛʄir "thing used to swim")
 
* -ir, a suffix that makes instrument-type nouns from verb stems (e.g. βɛʄ "to swim" --> bɛʄir "thing used to swim")
 
* -ir, a suffix that might be a reflexive (?) (e.g. χas "to scold, berate" --> χasir "to argue")
 
* -ir, a suffix that might be a reflexive (?) (e.g. χas "to scold, berate" --> χasir "to argue")

Revision as of 17:17, 4 October 2012

Sereer seems to have at least some verbal derivational morphology. So far, we've seen:

  • -uʔ / -oʔ, a suffix that takes a stative verb and turns it into an adjective (e.g. saɗik "to be strong, tough" -> saɗkuʔ "strong, tough"; maj "to be many" -> majuʔ "many")
  • -ir, a suffix that makes instrument-type nouns from verb stems (e.g. βɛʄ "to swim" --> bɛʄir "thing used to swim")
  • -ir, a suffix that might be a reflexive (?) (e.g. χas "to scold, berate" --> χasir "to argue")
  • -in, a suffix that could be called applicative, transitivizing, or something like that (e.g. gɛf "to break, explode (intr.)" --> gɛfin "break it", translation unclear)
  • -ooχ, of unclear meaning (examples needed)