Difference between revisions of "Serer lexicon"
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| man || ɔˈkʷɔːɾ, ɔˈkʷɔːr || goːɾ || || || MF_002, ED_033 || [[Media:Man_01.wav|Man_01.wav]] || [[Media:Men_02.wav|Men_02.wav]] |
| man || ɔˈkʷɔːɾ, ɔˈkʷɔːr || goːɾ || || || MF_002, ED_033 || [[Media:Man_01.wav|Man_01.wav]] || [[Media:Men_02.wav|Men_02.wav]] |
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− | | fire || ' |
+ | | fire || 'fiɗel || 'piɗel || || || JM_004 || || |
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|- |
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| tree || 'ndaχar || 'taχar || || || JM_004 || || |
| tree || 'ndaχar || 'taχar || || || JM_004 || || |
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| field || ˈosaaʋiit || ˈχasaaʋiit || || || KC_007 || [[Media:007_fieldALT_01.wav|fieldALT_01]] || [[Media:007_fieldsALT_01.wav|fieldsALT_01]] || alternative to oqol || |
| field || ˈosaaʋiit || ˈχasaaʋiit || || || KC_007 || [[Media:007_fieldALT_01.wav|fieldALT_01]] || [[Media:007_fieldsALT_01.wav|fieldsALT_01]] || alternative to oqol || |
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+ | | navel || daɓ || || || || ? || || || |
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− | |||
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Revision as of 10:22, 2 October 2012
Nouns
Gloss | Singular | Plural | Sem. Dom. | Alt. Trans. | Session | Singular Tokens | Plural Tokens | notes | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
dog | ʔoɓˈoχ | ɦaʔˈɓoχ | OAD_001 | Dog_02.wav, Dogs_01.wav | Dog_03.wav, Dogs_03.wav | |||||||||||||
cat | mu:s | mu:s(k'ɛ) | OAD_001 | Cat_01.wav, Cats_01.wav | Cat_02.wav, Cats_03.wav | |||||||||||||
bird | ⁿdi:t̚ | ti:t' | OAD_001 | Bird_03.wav, Birds_02.wav | Bird_04.wav, Birds_03.wav | |||||||||||||
pig | ru:l | ʔaˈtu:l | OAD_001 | Pig_02.wav, Pigs_01.wav | Pig_03.wav, Media:Pigs_02.wav | |||||||||||||
insect | ˈjɛ:jɛt | ˈjɛ:jɛt | OAD_001 | Media:Insect_01.wav | Media:Insect_02.wav | |||||||||||||
spider | ˈapɔˈhɔlæʧ | ˈapɔˈhɔlaʧ | OAD_001 | Media:Spider_03.wav | Media:Spider_04.wav | |||||||||||||
ant | ɲɪ:ɲaχ | ɲɪ:ɲaχ | OAD_001 | Ant_03.wav | Ant_04.wav | |||||||||||||
butterfly | oˈfɪd | ˈχapid | oˈfɪɗ | OAD_001 | Butterfly_01.wav | Butterfly_02.wav | ||||||||||||
fruit | oˈɓi: | χaˈɓi: | OAD_001 | |||||||||||||||
person | ʔɔˈkiːn | βiːn, ɥiːn | MF_002 | Person_03.wav | People_01.wav, People_05.wav | |||||||||||||
man | ɔˈkʷɔːɾ, ɔˈkʷɔːr | goːɾ | MF_002, ED_033 | Man_01.wav | Men_02.wav | |||||||||||||
fire | 'fiɗel | 'piɗel | JM_004 | |||||||||||||||
tree | 'ndaχar | 'taχar | JM_004 | |||||||||||||||
town, village | 'saatɛ | 'satɪkɛ, 'ʧ’atɪkɛ | JM_004, VW_038 | ɪ~ɛ~e, ˈsaatɛ | ||||||||||||||
city | 'saatɛ fa'ma:k | 'saatɛ 'ma:kɛ | JM_004, VW_038 | |||||||||||||||
light | lɛ:r | JM_004 | ||||||||||||||||
fence | a'ɗiŋk | a'ɗiŋk | JM_004 | presence/voicing of final stop? | ||||||||||||||
name | gon | a'kʊn | JM_004, VW_038 | ʊ~o, | ||||||||||||||
sap | go:n | JM_004, VW_038 | ||||||||||||||||
drum | famb | a'pamb | JM_004, VW_038 | a~ʌ | ||||||||||||||
song | a'kim | a'kim | JM_004, VW_038 | |||||||||||||||
salt | o'ɟɛm | ha'cɛm | JM_004, VW_038 | voicing of palatal stop in pl? ɪ~ɛ | ||||||||||||||
rumor | ˈonan | ˈxanan | JH_005 | lit. 'instance of hearing' | ||||||||||||||
dance | ˈoᵐbɛtʃ | ˈhaƥɛtʃ | JH_005 | |||||||||||||||
gift | tʃʰɪtʰ | tʃʰɪtʰ | JH_005 | |||||||||||||||
fish | lɪƥ | ˈlɪƥkɛ | JH_005 | No regular plural | ||||||||||||||
scale | aˈʋas | haˈbas | JH_005 | |||||||||||||||
tail | las, ʔaˈlas | ˈχalas | JH_005, MF_013 | |||||||||||||||
fin, spine | aˈƈor | JH_005, MF_022 | Did not elicit plural | |||||||||||||||
boat | sukʰ | JH_005 | Did not elicit plural | |||||||||||||||
feather | aˈnaf | aˈnaf | JH_005, MF_013 | |||||||||||||||
year | oˈhi:d | χaˈki:d | VW_006 | |||||||||||||||
husband | oˈkor | VW_006 | ||||||||||||||||
baobab tree | ƥa̰:k | JH_012 | No plural elicited | |||||||||||||||
baobab fruit | ɓa:k | JH_012 | No plural elicited | |||||||||||||||
shell, rind | ˈɔχɔƥ | ˈhaqoƥ | JH_012, KC_007 | shell_rind_01, shell_rind_02 | Also (tree) bark | |||||||||||||
forest | aˈqoƥ | JH_012 | No plural elicited; see also TextGrid 013 | |||||||||||||||
branch | aˈnaaq | JH_012, VW_038 | Media:038branch_01.wav | No plural elicited | ||||||||||||||
root | aˈƥaƈ | JH_012 | No plural elicited | |||||||||||||||
yam | haƥ | JH_012 | No plural elicited | |||||||||||||||
moss | ˈna:ʋos | JH_012 | No plural | |||||||||||||||
wind | aˈƥaɪ | ED_017 | ||||||||||||||||
milk | ˈʔɔsis | ˈχasis | MF_013 | Media:013_milk_01.wav | Media:013_milks_03.wav | |||||||||||||
tear | ʔoˈɡoːniːtʰ | ˈhakoːniːtʰ | MF_013 | Media:013_tear_03.wav | Media:013_tears_02.wav | as in crying | ||||||||||||
phlegm, mucus | ˈχaːqɔχ | MF_013 | Media:013_phlegm_02.wav | |||||||||||||||
urine | ˈʔasaiːd̥ʰ | MF_013 | Media:013_urine_01.wav | derived from "urinate", did not elicit PL | ||||||||||||||
feces | ɗuŋk | MF_013 | Media:013_feces_01.wav | did not check for plural | ||||||||||||||
feces (pol.) | ˈɲaʄlɔχ | MF_013 | Media:013_feces_polite_03.wav | may be more than one word | ||||||||||||||
manure (1) | ˈnɛːfaɾɛʔ | MF_013 | Media:013_manure_02.wav | |||||||||||||||
manure (2) | ʔaˈtʌs | MF_013 | Media:013_manure_2_02.wav | may be derived from some verb [tʌs] | ||||||||||||||
mouse | ƈɔːχ | ƈɔːχ (maju) | MF_013 | Media:013-mouse_02.wav | initial C contrast with "perceive from far off" | |||||||||||||
meat | ˈndawaɭ | ˈtawaɭ | MF_013 | Media:013_meat_02.wav | Media:013_meats_01.wav | |||||||||||||
fat (as on meat) | ɡɾɛːs, ɡɹɛːs | MF_013 | Media:013_fat_01.wav | Media:013_fat_02.wav | Fr. "graisse" | |||||||||||||
horn | ʔoˈʤæn | ˈχaʧæn | MF_013 | Media:013_horn_02.wav | Media:013_horns_01.wav | |||||||||||||
hoof | ʔoˈfɔχɔs | ˈχapɔχɔs | MF_013 | Media:013_hoof_01.wav | Media:013_hooves_01.wav | |||||||||||||
wing | ʔaˈkant | ʔaˈkant | MF_013, ED_033 | Media:013_wing_01.wav | see "shoulder" | |||||||||||||
bracelet | nˈɟara | VW_011 | ||||||||||||||||
woman | ɔˈtɛw | rɛw | KC_003 | woman_01 | ||||||||||||||
water | ˈfɔ:fiʔ | KC_003 | water_01 | also the fluid in a blister | ||||||||||||||
river | ˈoma:g | ˈχama:g | KC_003 | river_01 | rivers_01 | |||||||||||||
ocean | oˈmaag-oˌmaak | KC_003, VW_038 | ocean_01 | |||||||||||||||
lake | ˈʔambɛ:l | KC_003 | lake_01 | |||||||||||||||
cream, oil | ˈʔɔnɛw | KC_003 | oil_cream_01 | |||||||||||||||
dirt, sand | laŋg | KC_003 | dirtsand_01 | |||||||||||||||
mud | ˈlo:fin | KC_003 | mud_01 | |||||||||||||||
clay | ɗʊk' | KC_003 | clay_01 | |||||||||||||||
domesticated animals | mũːˈmin | KN_015 | "general" term for livestock/domesticated animals of any type; singular not elicited. | |||||||||||||||
pets | ˈcɛgɛl | KN_015 | "personal" term for livestock/domesticated animals; singular not elicited. | |||||||||||||||
lion | ˈɲɟogoj | ˈcogoj | KN_015 | masc. and fem. forms formed with words for "man" and "woman" | ||||||||||||||
sheep | mbaːl | paːl | KN_015 | irregular masc. form; fem. formed with word for "woman"; homophonous with 'fishing net' | ||||||||||||||
ram | suk mbaːl | suk' paːl | KN_015 | |||||||||||||||
ewe | ˈmbaːlndɛw | KN_015 | ||||||||||||||||
fishing net | mbaːl | paːl | KN_015 | homophonous with word for 'sheep' | ||||||||||||||
vomit | ˈʔatɛkʰ | MF_022 | Media:022-vomit_01.wav | |||||||||||||||
blister | jaːf | ˈʔajaːf | MF_022 | Media:022-blister_02.wav | Media:022-blisters_02.wav | |||||||||||||
thing used to swim | bɛˈʄir | MF_022 | Media:022-thing_for_swimming_01.wav | see "to swim"; pl. not elicited | ||||||||||||||
bruise, tender spot | ˈdiɾig̊ʰ | ˈʔatiɾig̊ʰ | MF_022 | Media:022-bruise_02.wav | Media:022-bruises_01.wav | |||||||||||||
(big) swelling | ʔuːtʰ | ˈʔaʔuːtʰ | MF_022 | Media:022-swelling_01.wav | Media:022-swellings_01.wav | |||||||||||||
wound | ɗʌj | ʔaʔɗ̥ʌj, ʔaƭʌj | MF_022 | Media:022-wound_02.wav | Media:022-wounds_03.wav | E.g. knife wound. Stress varies between initial and final. | ||||||||||||
break, crack | ʔɔˈɡɛf | ʔaˈkɛf | MF_022 | Media:022-crack_01.wav | Media:022-cracks_03.wav | as in a plate or a piece of wood | ||||||||||||
cough | ʔɔˈqɔtɔːχ | MF_022 | Media:022-to_cough_a_cough_01.wav | same as the verb stem, pl. not elicited | ||||||||||||||
snake | ˈfaŋgoːɫ | ˈpaŋgoːɫ | KN_020 | |||||||||||||||
rabbit | ndoːɭ | toːɭ | KN_020 | |||||||||||||||
worm | aˈloːtʰitʰ | aˈloːtʰitʰ | KN_020 | |||||||||||||||
bee | ˈŋguːran | ˈkuːran | KN_020, ED_033 | |||||||||||||||
duck | aˈkanaːɾaʔ | KN_020 | no distinct plural form; from Fr. **canard** | |||||||||||||||
elephant | ˈfaɲiːkʰ | ˈpaɲiːkʰ | KN_020 | |||||||||||||||
mosquito | ƥoːk | ƥoːk | KN_020 | |||||||||||||||
frog | faːɓ | ˈhapaːɓ | KN_020 | |||||||||||||||
sun | ɲɟɛc' | NB_009 | ||||||||||||||||
moon/month | oŋgɔl | xaqɔl | NB_009 | |||||||||||||||
day | ɲa:l | NB_009 | ||||||||||||||||
week | ɲa:l/kɔm ndako:hi:du | ɲa:l/kɔm tako:hi:du | NB_009 | |||||||||||||||
rain | ˈatɛɓ̥ | NB_009, KC_003 | ||||||||||||||||
lightning (bolt) | ˈoxi:ɲ | xaki:ɲ | NB_009 | singular refers to a single bolt of lightning, plural several | ||||||||||||||
house | mbɪnd | pɪnd | NB_009 | |||||||||||||||
window | oˡfalantɛ:r | xaˡpalantɛ:r | NB_009 | Fr. loan word, **fênetre** | ||||||||||||||
door | ˡɔdɔn oma:x | ˡxaton oma:x | NB_009 | lit. 'mouth of the yard' | ||||||||||||||
room | andɔk | tɔk | NB_018 | |||||||||||||||
kitchen | ambaw | paw | NB_018 | |||||||||||||||
hair | ʋil | aˈʋil | ɥil | ED_010 | hair_01 | |||||||||||||
chest | ŋgaŋg | ED_010, ED_033 | ||||||||||||||||
blood | fɔˈʔɔj | ED_010 | ||||||||||||||||
spit | ˈdɔχɔ:ɲ | ED_010 | ||||||||||||||||
belly | ɔˈfʊd | ED_010 | ||||||||||||||||
side, rib(s) | ɔˈsa:χ | ED_010 | ||||||||||||||||
bellybutton | daɓ | at'aɓ | ED_010 | |||||||||||||||
leg, foot | ɔˈɟaf | aˈc'af | ED_010 | |||||||||||||||
hip | aˈƥɛk | aˈƥɛk | ED_010 | |||||||||||||||
head | χoχ | aˈqoχ | VW_006, ED_017 | q ~ k, o~ɔ - VW | ||||||||||||||
nose | oˈɲis | ˈχaɲis | ED_017 | |||||||||||||||
beard | o'ratam | 'χata,tam | JM_004 | |||||||||||||||
tongue, language | 'ɗelem | a'ɗelem | JM_004 | implosive? 'dɛlɛm? | ||||||||||||||
bone | ˈohi:ƈ | ˈaki:ƈ | (pl) ˈhaki:ƈ | JH_005 | ||||||||||||||
mouth, beak | ˈodon, oˈdon | ˈχatɵn, χaʔˈton | (sg) ˈodɵn | JH_005, MF_013, ED_017, VW_006 | ||||||||||||||
shoulder | aˈkaⁿd | JH_005 | Did not elicit plural; may be same word as "wing" | |||||||||||||||
hand, arm | oˈɓaɪ, oˈɓay | χaʔˈɓaɪ, χaʔˈɓay | ED_017, VW_006 | |||||||||||||||
elbow | ˈnonoŋɡ | χaˈnonoŋɡ | VW_006 | |||||||||||||||
eye | ˈakid, aˈkid | ˈakid, aˈkid | VW_006, ED_017 | |||||||||||||||
nose | oˈɲis | ˈχaɲis | VW_006 | |||||||||||||||
lip | nˈɟapʼko | ˈtʃapʼkoʔ | VW_006, ED_017 | |||||||||||||||
ear | nɔf | ˈnɔf, ˈnɔfkɛ, nɔf ˈmayu | VW_006, ED_017 | |||||||||||||||
eyelid, eyelash | ˈɲo:ror | VW_006, ED_017 | ||||||||||||||||
eyebrow | oˈɗi:ɗi:k | haʔˈɗi:kɗi:k | VW_006, ED_017 | |||||||||||||||
forehead | aˈtaɡɪd | ˈakɔχ | VW_006 | |||||||||||||||
finger | ŋgol | ƙol | JH_012, VW_038 | |||||||||||||||
finger, toe | ˈnɡol | ko̰l | VW_006, ED_017, ED_033 | |||||||||||||||
butt | fuƭ | ˈapuƭ | JH_012 | Also (tree) trunk | ||||||||||||||
skin, hide | ɗo:l | JH_012 | No plural | |||||||||||||||
breast | ƭɛːn | ƭɛːn | MF_013 | Media:013_breast_07.wav | Media:013_breast_08.wav | |||||||||||||
muscle | ˈɗɔːlɛʔ | ˈɗɔːlɛʔ | MF_013 | Media:013_muscle_01.wav | Media:013_muscle_04.wav | |||||||||||||
biceps | ʔʌˈʄɔːχ | χaˈʔʄɔːχ | MF_013 | Media:013_biceps_01.wav | Media:013_biceps_pl_01.wav | |||||||||||||
nail, claw | ˈmbambaɲ(c) | ˈpambaɲ | MF_013, ED_017 | Media:013_nail_01.wav | Media:013_nails_03.wav | "nail" meaning fingernail/toenail | ||||||||||||
kneecap | ˈroʔoi | ˈhatoʔoi | VW_011 | |||||||||||||||
knee | ngubai | VW_011 | no good recording | |||||||||||||||
ankle | ngubaiˈɟara | VW_011 | lit: "knee bracelet" | |||||||||||||||
stomach, intestine | la:u | VW_011 | ||||||||||||||||
throat(s) | aˈpɛ̰ɛ̰pʰ | --- | VW_011 | |||||||||||||||
neck | oˈtʃokʰ | ˈχatʃok | VW_011 | |||||||||||||||
heart(s), lung(s) | χɛɛɲ | --- | VW_011 | |||||||||||||||
heel | oˈfaaɗ | ˈχaƥaaɗ | ED_017 | |||||||||||||||
love | bugʰ | OAD_008 | Media:Love_01.wav | Media:Love_02.wav | note the final stop in "urine"/"urinate" as well | |||||||||||||
happiness | ɗai | OAD_008 | Media:Happiness_01.wav | Media:Happiness_03.wav | ||||||||||||||
sadness | judnɔχ | OAD_008 | Media:Sadness_01.wav | Media:Sadness_02.wav, Media:Sadness_03.wav | ||||||||||||||
swim (n) | ʔaˈbɛʄ | MF_022 | Media:022-swim_03.wav | "an instance of swimming" | ||||||||||||||
young lady | oˈtoog | JH_023 | Age 15-22 | |||||||||||||||
old person | oˈnogoj | JH_023 | ||||||||||||||||
seedling | ˈcimb | VW_038 | ||||||||||||||||
child | onˈdɛɓ, onˌdɛɓanˈdoŋɡ | VW_038 | no difference found yet | |||||||||||||||
field | oˈqol | ˈhaqɔl | VW_038, KC_007 | Media:038field1_01.wav, Media:038field1_02.wav | fields_01 | |||||||||||||
glue | ˈkol | VW_038 | Fr. loan | |||||||||||||||
food | o’ɲoow | ha’ɲoow | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
food | ‘ɲamel | ‘ɲamel | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
game | ‘faŋas | ‘faŋas | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
bath | ɓɔ’gɔχ | ɓɔ’gɔχ | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
bed | nɟɔŋg | coŋg | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
road | aƭat | JM_014, VW_038 | Media:038road_01.wav, Media:038road_02.wav | |||||||||||||||
chair/bench | dumbul | atumbul | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
something to sit on | omoofan | JM_014 | ||||||||||||||||
wing | anaf | anaf | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
Sereer person | oseereer | seereer | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
Wolof person | oʔolof | olof | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
Fula person | opulaane | fulaane | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
Jola person | oƈoola | ƈoola | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
Sose person | osoose | soose | JM_014 | |||||||||||||||
place | ombiɲ | JM_021 | ||||||||||||||||
wall | myyr | myyr | JM_021 | |||||||||||||||
wall | tabah | JM_021 | ||||||||||||||||
wall | mah | JM_021 | ||||||||||||||||
yard | maah | JM_021 | ||||||||||||||||
termite | mah | JM_021 | ||||||||||||||||
tomb | ‘amboj | poj | JM_021 | |||||||||||||||
stove/cooking place | ndeen | teen | JM_021 | |||||||||||||||
table | ataabul | JM_021 | ||||||||||||||||
book | ateere | ateere | JM_021 | |||||||||||||||
religious book | akaamir | JM_021 | ||||||||||||||||
shore, beach | tefes | tefes | JM_021 | |||||||||||||||
line | apiis | apiis | JM_021 | |||||||||||||||
(chess) piece | apis | JM_021 | ||||||||||||||||
dead person | okon | hon | MF_29, JM_030 | |||||||||||||||
corpse | odal | hatal | JM_030 | |||||||||||||||
corpse | ondal | handal | JM_030 | |||||||||||||||
witch/sorcerer | onaq | JM_030 | ||||||||||||||||
cow | naak | naak | JM_030 | k or q? | ||||||||||||||
time | ɉaf | acaf | JM_030 | “Time” as in 1 time, 2 times, etc. (Sp. vez) | ||||||||||||||
dry season | ƈiid | ƈiid | JM_030 | |||||||||||||||
rainy season | ndiig | tiig | JM_030 | |||||||||||||||
pot | ˌakaˈlɛɛra | VW_038 | ||||||||||||||||
wall | taˈbaχ | VW_038 | no known diff from maχ | |||||||||||||||
wall | ˈmaχ | VW_038 | no known diff from taˈbaχ | |||||||||||||||
beach | ˈtɛfɛs | VW_038 | ||||||||||||||||
blanket | ᵐbaiɟ | VW_024 | ||||||||||||||||
turtle | χɔmb | ʔaˈqɔmb | KN_031 | |||||||||||||||
bat | aˈɗɛɓ | aˈɗɛɓ | KN_031 | |||||||||||||||
paper | kaˈitʰ | OAD_026 | ||||||||||||||||
bottle | omo:n | OAD_026 | ||||||||||||||||
rope | oˈƥakʰ | OAD_026 | ||||||||||||||||
clothes | ˈniraχ | clothing | KC_025 | Clothes_01 | ||||||||||||||
sarong | paj | 'haʔɓaj | clothing | KC_025 | Sarong_01, Sarong_02 | Sarongs_01 | tense p in singular may be ɓ̥ | |||||||||||
shirt | 'ndookiʔ | 'tookiʔ | clothing | KC_007 | Shirt_01 | Shirts_01 | plural of shirt may be synonymous with clothes ? | |||||||||||
shoes | '(o)ɲafaʄ̥ | 'haɲafaʄ̥ | clothing | KC_007 | Shoe_01, Shoe_02 | ? last voiceless consonant | ||||||||||||
pants | ˈoombaɓ̥ | paɓ̥ | clothing | KC_007 | PantsSG_01, PantsSG_02 | PantsPL_01 | ||||||||||||
hat | 'oomaˌhandaʔ | ˈhamaˌhandaʔ, ˈχamaˌhandaʔ | clothing | KC_007 | Hat_01, Hat_02 | Hats_01 | ||||||||||||
sock | ˈ(o)kaʋas | ˈhakaʋas | clothing | KC_007 | sock_01, sock_02 | socks_01 | possible loanword from Wolof or other language | |||||||||||
earring | ˈ(o)lɔɔŋlɔɔŋ | ˈhalɔɔŋlɔɔŋ | clothing | KC_007 | earring_01, earring_02 | earrings_01 | ||||||||||||
necklace | t͡ʃɛk | t͡ʃɛk | clothing | KC_007 | necklace_01 | homophonous with chicken, though chicken requires "an article, a-" | ||||||||||||
chicken | ˈat͡ʃɛk | animals | KC_007 | chicken_01 | homophonous with necklace, though chicken requires "an article, a-" | |||||||||||||
tomorrow | ˈofɛt | KC_025 | Tomorrow_01 | |||||||||||||||
egg | gɪn | ˈakɪn | KC_007 | egg_01 | eggs_01 | |||||||||||||
seed | ʔaχ | ʔaχ | KC_007 | seed_01 | ||||||||||||||
thorn | ŋgiʄ̥ | kiʄ̥ | KC_007 | thorn_01.wav, thorn_02 | thorns_01 | final C is voiceless palatal implosive stop? | ||||||||||||
field | ˈosaaʋiit | ˈχasaaʋiit | KC_007 | fieldALT_01 | fieldsALT_01 | alternative to oqol | navel | daɓ | ? |
Numerals
Gloss | form | Alt. Trans. | Sem. Dom | Session | Sound1 | Sound 2 | notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
one | lɛŋk, lɛŋx | MF_002 | Media:One_01.wav | Media:One_02.wav | |||
two | ƭikʰ, ɗikʰ | MF_002 | Media:Two_02.wav | Media:Two_03.wav | ƭikʰ is counting form; initial voices when quant. certain N | ||
three | ˈtadikʰ | MF_002 | Media:Three_07.wav | ||||
four | ˈnaɦikʰ, ˈnaɦeɪkʰ | MF_002 | Media:Four_01.wav | Media:Four_04.wav | 2nd vowel changes, see session 006 | ||
five | ˈƥɛtʰikʰ, ˈɓɛtʰikʰ | MF_002 | Media:Five_02.wav | Media:Five_05.wav | |||
six | ɓɛˈtʰu ˈfɔ lɛŋ | MF_002 | Media:Six_03.wav | ||||
seven | ɓɛˈtʰu ˈʔɗikʰ | MF_002 | Media:Seven_01.wav | ||||
eight | ɓɛˈtʰu ˈtadikʰ | MF_002 | Media:Eight_03.wav | ||||
nine | ɓɛˈtʰu ˈnaɦekʰ | MF_002 | Media:Nine_02.wav | ||||
ten | ˈhaɾˈɓɐɦaj, ˈhaɾɓɦaj | MF_002 | Media:Ten_02.wav | Media:Ten_07.wav |
Adjectives and Adverbs
Gloss | form | Alt. Trans. | Sem. Dom. | Session | Sound1 | Sound 2 | notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
invincible | χɔχ | VW_006 | ||||||||
a lot | ˈmayu | VW_006 | ALot_01 | |||||||
spoiled (food) | aˈfɔt | JH_012 | ||||||||
dank | aˈho:ɲa | JH_012 | ||||||||
strong, tough | ˈsaʔɗkuʔ | MF_013 | tough_01, tough_04 | mod. of "meat," means "sinew" or "gristle"; derived from related V | ||||||
small | nɛʋ | KC_003 | small_01 | |||||||
big | ˈmagin | KC_003 | big_01 | |||||||
big | ˈmaak | KC_003 | see ocean | |||||||
black | ɓa̰ːl | KN_015 | ||||||||
dead | ʔɔˈhɔnuʔ | MF_022 | as modifies "person" | |||||||
old | 'nogoju | JH_023 | ||||||||
pretty | 'mosu | JH_037 | "the pretty butterfly" ofiiɗ omosu le | |||||||
ugly | 'parɟu | JH_037 | "the ugly insect" jeejet parɟu kɛ | |||||||
red | 'jaχgu | JH_037 | ||||||||
white | 'ran | JH_037 | ||||||||
senile | a'naaχaha | VW_038 | ||||||||
cold (to touch) | aɓuuɓa | VW_038 | Media:038cold(totouch)_01.wav | not clear on diff from aɓuta | ||||||
cold (feeling) | ɟoɡon | VW_038 | ||||||||
cold (to touch) | aˈɓuta | VW_038 | not clear on diff from aɓuuɓa | |||||||
delicious | felu | OAD_028 | ||||||||
very, a lot | aɓaχ | OAD_026 | ||||||||
bitter | χaɗ | OAD_028 | ||||||||
delicious | fɛlu | OAD_028 |
Verbs
Gloss | form | OAD | KC | MF | Session | Sound1 | Sound 2 | notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
to dance | fɛtʃ | JH_005 | |||||||
to give | tʃʰɪʔ | JH_005 | |||||||
to measure | li:ƥ | JH_005 | |||||||
to hit | naf | JH_005, ED_033 | |||||||
to cultivate | χɔɔχ | VW_006, ED_017 | |||||||
to urinate | said̥ʰ | MF_013 | |||||||
to go | tɛtʰ | MF_013 | in euph. "go to the woods," see 013 TextGrid / in 037 isolation form is ɾɛtʰ | ||||||
to perceive from far off | ʄɔːkʰ | MF_013 | Media:013_to_perceive_03.wav | any sensory input seems to work | |||||
to be strong, tough | saʔɗikʰ | MF_013 | Media:013_be_strong_01.wav | see derived ADJ | |||||
to blow (wind) | ɓaɪ | ED_017 | |||||||
to see | gaʔ | OAD_008 | Media:to_see_01.wav | ||||||
to drink | jɛr | OAD_008 | Media:to_drink_01.wav | ||||||
to eat | ɲa:m | OAD_008 | Media:to_eat_01.wav | ||||||
to sit | mo:f | OAD_008, JM_014 | Media:to_sit_01.wav | ||||||
to look | ɗɛ:t | OAD_008 | Media:to_look_01.wav | ||||||
to swim | β̞ɛʄ | MF_022 | Media:022-to_swim_03.wav | often with excrescent final vowel | |||||
to cough | ʔɔˈqɔtɔːχ | MF_022 | cough_01 | ||||||
to vomit | ˈdɛkɔχ | MF_022 | Media:022-to_vomit_01.wav | ||||||
to cut | dɛɡ̊ʰ | MF_022 | Media:022-to_cut_01.wav | final is likely /g/ | |||||
to crack, break, explode (intr) | ɡɛf | MF_022 | crack_explode_01 | ||||||
to chop (wood) | ɡod̥ʰ | MF_022 | Media:022-to_chop_01.wav | final is likely /d/ | |||||
to sleep | ˈɗaːn | KN_015, MF_029 | |||||||
to transplant a seedling | ˈɟimb | VW_038 | |||||||
pick (a fruit) | ɗat | JM_014 | |||||||
be correct/right | ƭat | JM_014 | |||||||
play | ŋas | JM_014 | |||||||
have | ɉeg | JM_014 | |||||||
draw a line | piis | JM_021 | |||||||
pick up | naq | JM_030 | q or k? (I think q) | ||||||
fence (in) | ɗing | JM_030 | |||||||
rain | deɓ | JM_030 | |||||||
deshell | hobid | JM_030 | e.g., of a nut | ||||||
strip away bark | hoƥit | JM_030 | |||||||
take a big bite | haƥit | JM_030 | |||||||
chew | ʄah | JM_030 | |||||||
come | gar | JM_014 | |||||||
get water from well | ʄew | JM_030 | |||||||
go toward | ɟof | VW_038 | |||||||
be crooked | aˈkam | ED_033 | |||||||
cry | lɔɔl | ED_033 | |||||||
defecate | χɔɔm | KN_031 | |||||||
run | ɲːʄuf | KN_031 | |||||||
to draw water from a well | ɲʄɛw | KN_031 | |||||||
to wash (laundry) | ɗap | KC_025 | ToWashLaundry_01 | ||||||
to wash | ˈlahaad | KC_025 | ToWash_01 | washing other things than body, but including hands | |||||
to wash (body) | ɓog | KC_025 | ToWashBody_01 | ToWashBody_02 | clip 2 features aspiration on g | ||||
to cook | ɟaʋ | KC_027 | tocook_01.wav | I originally wrote dʒaʋ |
Pronouns
Gloss | form | Alt. Trans. | Sem. Dom. | Session | Sound1 | Sound 2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I | miʔ | OAD_008 | Media:I_01.wav | |||
you.sg | woʔ | OAD_008 | Media:you_sg_01.wav, Media:you_sg_02.wav | |||
he, she, it | tɛn | tɛnt (?) | OAD_008 | Media:she_he_01.wav | ||
we | inoʔ | OAD_008 | Media:we_01.wav, Media:we_03.wav | |||
you.pl | nu:n | OAD_008 | Media:you_pl_01.wav, Media:you_pl_02.wav | |||
they | den, denɔʔ | OAD_008 | Media:they_01.wav, Media:they_02.wav |
Miscellany
Gloss | form | Alt. Trans. | Sem. Dom. | Session | Sound1 | Sound 2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
greeting | ˈnam ˈfiɔʔ | MF_002 | Media:Hello_02.wav | |||
greeting (contracted) | ˈnamɔʔ | MF_002 | Media:Hello_short_03.wav | |||
thank you | ˈʤoː kɐˈɲɟɐl, -ɺə | MF_002 | Media:Thankyou_03.wav | Media:Thankyou_04.wav | ||
response to thanks | ʔɪˈnʌ ˈmbogʷʊn, -ɣʷ- | MF_002 | Media:Youre_welcome_05.wav | Media:Youre_welcome_04.wav | ||
response to greeting | mɛˈɦɛ ˈmɛn | MF_002 | Media:Response_to_hello_04.wav | |||
yes | i: , i:jo | OAD_008 | ||||
no | haʔa | OAD_008 |