Difference between revisions of "Inflectional Verbal Morphology"
From Sereer wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
See also [[Nominal Morphology#Stem-initial segment mutation|Nominal morphology]] for the similar phenomenon in nouns. |
See also [[Nominal Morphology#Stem-initial segment mutation|Nominal morphology]] for the similar phenomenon in nouns. |
||
| − | Verb stems undergo a stem-initial consonant mutation as a form of inflection for plural subject. This follows one of two "tracks", depending on whether or not the stem-initial consonant is an implosive |
+ | Verb stems undergo a stem-initial consonant mutation as a form of inflection for plural subject. This follows one of two "tracks", depending on whether or not the stem-initial consonant is an implosive. Note that these mutations are simplified relative to the nominal stem-initial consonat mutations. |
The non-implosive "track": |
The non-implosive "track": |
||
Revision as of 15:10, 17 October 2012
Stem-initial consonant mutation
See also Nominal morphology for the similar phenomenon in nouns.
Verb stems undergo a stem-initial consonant mutation as a form of inflection for plural subject. This follows one of two "tracks", depending on whether or not the stem-initial consonant is an implosive. Note that these mutations are simplified relative to the nominal stem-initial consonat mutations.
The non-implosive "track":
- (sg) continuants --> (pl) prenasalized stop
- (sg) voiceless oral stop, non-implosive --> (pl) prenasalized stop
- (sg) voiced oral stop, non-implosive --> (pl) prenasalized stop
The implosive "track":
- (sg) voiced implosive stop --> (pl) voiceless implosive stop
