South American Phonological Inventory Database (SAPhon v2.1.0)

 
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Language Lists

The table below can be sorted by Language name, Language code, Family, or Country, to facilitate locating the inventory that interests you. If no sort is chosen, it is automatically sorted by Language Name; to change the sort, click on the relevant column heading.

In order to view an inventory for a particular language, click on the language name in the leftmost column. To view the location of the language in the Map Browse function, click the ‘Map’ link in the rightmost column.

The language codes that we employ in the SAPhon database are ISO 639-3 codes, except in those cases where: 1) ISO 639-3 does not have a code for the language; or 2) we need to distinguish varieties not distinguished by ISO 639-3, in which case we add a three letter extension to the code.


Language Name
Show alternates
CodeFamilyCountry
AbiponaxbGuaicuruArgentinaMap
AchaguaacaArawakColombiaMap
AchéguqTupíParaguayMap
Achuar-ShiwiaracuJivaroanPeru, EcuadorMap
AguarunaagrJivaroanPeruMap
AikanãtbaIsolateBrazilMap
AʔɨwaashIsolatePeruMap
AkuntsúaqzTupíBrazilMap
AkurioakoCaribSurinameMap
Alacalufe (Central)alc_cntAlacalufanChileMap
Alacalufe (Southern)alc_sthAlacalufanChileMap
AmahuacaamcPanoanPeru, BrazilMap
AmarakaeriamrHarakmbetPeruMap
AmundavaadwTupíBrazilMap
Ancash Quechua (Sihuas and Corongo dialects)qwa, qwsQuechuaPeruMap
AndoaanbZaparoanPeruMap
AndokeanoIsolateColombiaMap
ApalaíapyCaribBrazilMap
ApiakáapiTupíBrazilMap
ApinayéapnMacro-GeBrazilMap
ApurinãapuArawakBrazilMap
ArabelaarlZaparoanPeruMap
AraonaaroTacananBoliviaMap
Arara do AcreadcPanoanBrazilMap
Arára do Mato GrossoaxgIsolateBrazilMap
Arára, ParáaapCaribBrazilMap
ArawetéawtTupíBrazilMap
ArikapúarkMacro-GeBrazilMap
AsháninkacniArawakPeruMap
Ashéninka (Apurucayali dialect)cpcArawakPeruMap
Ashéninka (Perené dialect)prqArawakPeruMap
Ashéninka (Pichis dialect)cpuArawakPeruMap
Ashéninka (Ucayali-Yurúa dialect)cpbArawakBrazilMap
Asuriní do TocantinsasuTupíBrazilMap
Asurini do XingúasnTupíBrazilMap
Avá-CanoeiroavvTupíBrazilMap
Awa-CuaiquerkwiBarbacoanEcuador, ColombiaMap
AwetíaweTupíBrazilMap
Ayacucho QuechuaquyQuechuaPeruMap
Aymara (Central dialect)ayrAymaranBolivia, Argentina, Peru, ChileMap
Aymara (Chilean dialect)ayr_chlAymaranChileMap
AyoreoayoZamucoanBolivia, ParaguayMap
Bakairí (Eastern dialect)bkq_estCaribBrazilMap
Bakairí (Western dialect)bkq_wstCaribBrazilMap
BanivagaeArawakVenezuelaMap
Baniwa (Central)bwi_cenArawakVenezuela, BrazilMap
Baniwa (Southern)bwi_sthArawakVenezuela, BrazilMap
Barasana-EduriabsnTucanoanColombiaMap
BarébaeArawakVenezuelaMap
BarímotChibchanVenezuela, ColombiaMap
BaurebrgArawakBoliviaMap
BésɨrocaxMacro-GeBoliviaMap
Bolivian Quechua (Northern and Southern dialects)qul, quhQuechuaBoliviaMap
BoraboaBoranPeru, ColombiaMap
Border KunakvnChibchanColombiaMap
BorôroborMacro-GeBrazilMap
CabiyarícbbArawakColombiaMap
Cajamarca QuechuaqvcQuechuaPeruMap
CamsákbhIsolateColombiaMap
Candoshi-ShapracbuIsolatePeruMap
CanelaramMacro-GeBrazilMap
CapanahuakaqPanoanPeruMap
CaquintecotArawakPeruMap
Carib (French Guiana dialect)car_frgCaribFrench GuianaMap
Carib (Suriname dialect)car_esrCaribSurinameMap
Carib (Venezuela dialect)car_venCaribBrazil, Venezuela, GuyanaMap
CarijonacbdCaribColombiaMap
Cashibo-CacataibocbrPanoanPeruMap
CashinahuacbsPanoanBrazil, PeruMap
CavineñacavTacananBoliviaMap
CayubabacybIsolateBoliviaMap
Cha'palaacbiBarbacoanEcuadorMap
Chachapoyas QuechuaqukQuechuaPeruMap
ChácobocaoPanoanBoliviaMap
ChamacococegZamucoanParaguayMap
ChamicurocccArawakPeruMap
ChanáqsiCharruanUruguayMap
ChimilacbgChibchanColombiaMap
ChipayacapUru-ChipayaBoliviaMap
Chiriguano (Chané dialect)gui_chnTupíBoliviaMap
Chiriguano (Izoceño dialect)gui_izoTupíBoliviaMap
CholónchtHibito-CholonPeruMap
Chorote (Iyo'wujwa and Iyowa'ja dialects)crq, crtMatacoArgentina, Bolivia, ParaguayMap
CofánconIsolateEcuador, ColombiaMap
CuibacuiGuahibanVenezuela, ColombiaMap
CurripacokpcArawakVenezuela, Brazil, ColombiaMap
Cuzco-Collao QuechuaquzQuechuaPeruMap
DamanambpChibchanColombiaMap
DâwkwaNadahupBrazilMap
DenídnyArawanBrazilMap
DesanodesTucanoanBrazil, ColombiaMap
Emberá-BaudóbdcChocoColombiaMap
Emberá-CatíoctoChocoColombiaMap
Emberá-ChamícmiChocoColombiaMap
EmerillonemeTupíFrench GuianaMap
Enawené-NawéunkArawakBrazilMap
EpenasjaChocoColombia, EcuadorMap
Ese Eja (Peru)ese_perTacananPeruMap
Ese Ejja (Bolivia)ese_bolTacananBoliviaMap
Ferreñafe QuechuaqufQuechuaPeruMap
Gavião do JiparanágvoTupíBrazilMap
Gavião do ParágvpMacro-GeBrazilMap
GuahiboguhGuahibanColombia, VenezuelaMap
GuajágvjTupíBrazilMap
GuajajáragubTupíBrazilMap
GuambianogumBarbacoanColombiaMap
GuarayugyrTupíBoliviaMap
GuatógtaMacro-GeBrazilMap
GuayaberoguoGuahibanColombiaMap
Günün YajichpueIsolateArgentinaMap
HixkaryánahixCaribBrazilMap
HotiyauIsolateVenezuelaMap
Huallaga Huánuco QuechuaqubQuechuaPeruMap
HuambisahubJivaroanPeruMap
Huaylas-Conchucos Quechuaqxn, qwhQuechuaPeruMap
Huitoto, MinicahtoWitotoanColombiaMap
Huitoto, MuruihuuWitotoanColombia, PeruMap
Huitoto, NɨpodehuxWitotoanColombiaMap
HupjupNadahupColombia, BrazilMap
IgnacianoignArawakBoliviaMap
IkaarhChibchanColombiaMap
IkpengtxiCaribBrazilMap
Imbabura QuichuaqviQuechuaEcuadorMap
IñapariinpArawakPeruMap
Inga (Highland dialect)inbQuechuaColombiaMap
Inga (Jungle dialect)injQuechuaColombiaMap
IngarikóakeCaribBrazil, GuianaMap
IquitoiquZaparoanPeruMap
ItonamaitoIsolateBoliviaMap
JabutíjbtMacro-GeBrazilMap
Jamamadíjaa_jmmArawanBrazilMap
JapreriajruCaribVenezuelaMap
JaqarujqrAymaranPeruMap
Jarawarajaa_jrwArawanBrazilMap
Jauja-Huanca QuechuaqxwQuechuaPeruMap
JúmajuaTupíBrazilMap
JurúnajurTupíBrazilMap
KaaporurbTupíBrazilMap
KadiwéukbcGuaicuruBrazilMap
KaingangkgpMacro-GeBrazilMap
Kaingáng, São PaulozkpMacro-GeBrazilMap
KaiwákgkTupíArgentina, BrazilMap
KakuacbvKakua-NukakColombiaMap
KallawayacawMixedBoliviaMap
KamayurákayTupíBrazilMap
KanoékxoIsolateBrazilMap
KarajákpjMacro-GeBrazilMap
KarapanãcbcTucanoanBrazilMap
Karirí-Xocó (Dzubukuá dialect)kzw_dzuIsolateBrazilMap
KaritiânaktnTupíBrazilMap
KaroarrTupíBrazilMap
KatukínakavKatukinanBrazilMap
Katukína (Panoan)kntPanoanBrazilMap
Kawesqaralc_nthAlacalufanChileMap
KaxararíktxPanoanBrazilMap
KaxuiânakbbCaribBrazilMap
KayabíkyzTupíBrazilMap
KinikinaogqnArawakBrazilMap
Kithaulhunab_kthNambiquaranBrazilMap
KogikogChibchanColombiaMap
Kokama-KokamillacodTupíPeru, Brazil, ColombiaMap
KoreguajecoeTucanoanColombiaMap
KoruboxorPanoanBrazilMap
KotiriagvcTucanoanColombia, BrazilMap
KrahôxraMacro-GeBrazilMap
KrenakkqqMacro-GeBrazilMap
Krinkati-TimbiraxriMacro-GeBrazilMap
KubeocubTucanoanBrazil, ColombiaMap
Kuikúro-KalapálokuiCaribBrazilMap
KulinaculArawanBrazil, PeruMap
KunzakuzIsolateChileMap
KuruáyakyrTupíBrazilMap
KwazaxwaIsolateBrazilMap
LatundeltnNambiquaranBrazilMap
LecolecIsolateBoliviaMap
LokonoarwArawakGuyana, Suriname, French Guiana, VenezuelaMap
LulelulIsolateArgentinaMap
MacaguánmbnGuahibanColombiaMap
MacunamyyTucanoanColombia, BrazilMap
MacushimbcCaribGuyana, Brazil, VenezuelaMap
MáíhɨkioreTucanoanPeruMap
MakamcaMatacoParaguayMap
MakowpcSalivanVenezuelaMap
MakurápmpuTupíBrazilMap
MamaindéwmdNambiquaranBrazilMap
ManchinerempdArawakBolivia, BrazilMap
MapoyomcgCaribVenezuelaMap
MapudungunarnAraucanianArgentina, ChileMap
MatísmpqPanoanBrazilMap
MatsésmcfPanoanBrazil, PeruMap
MatsigenkamcbArawakPeruMap
MawayanamzxArawakSuriname, GuyanaMap
MaxakalímblMacro-GeBrazilMap
MbyágunTupíArgentina, Paraguay, BrazilMap
MebengokretxuMacro-GeBrazilMap
MehinákummhArawakBrazilMap
Mirañaboa_mrnBoranBrazilMap
MochicaomcIsolatePeruMap
MocovímocGuaicuruArgentinaMap
Mosetén de Covendocas_covMosetenanBoliviaMap
Mosetén de Santa Anacas_msaMosetenanBoliviaMap
MovimamzpIsolateBoliviaMap
MuinanebmrBoranColombiaMap
MuiscachbChibchanColombiaMap
MundurukúmyuTupíBrazilMap
MunichemyrIsolatePeruMap
Muylaq' Aymaraayr_muyAymaranPeruMap
MỹkyirnIsolateBrazilMap
NadëbmbjNadahupBrazilMap
NanticoxArawakPeruMap
Napo QuichuaqvoQuechuaEcuador, PeruMap
NhandevanhdTupíBolivia, ParaguayMap
NheengatúyrlTupíColombia, Brazil, VenezuelaMap
Ninam of EricóshbYanomamVenezuelaMap
NivaclécagMatacoParaguay, ArgentinaMap
NomatsigenganotArawakPeruMap
NonuyanojWitotoanColombiaMap
North Junín Quechua (San Pedro de Cajas dialect)qvn_cajQuechuaPeruMap
North Junín Quechua (Tarma dialect)qvn_tarQuechuaPeruMap
Northern EmberáempChocoColombiaMap
NukakmbrKakua-NukakColombiaMap
NukininucPanoanBrazilMap
OcainaocaWitotoanPeru, ColombiaMap
OfayéopyMacro-GeBrazilMap
OmaguaomgTupíPeru, BrazilMap
OmuranoomuIsolatePeruMap
Oro WinorwChapakuranBrazilMap
PacahuarapcpPanoanBoliviaMap
PáezpbbIsolateColombiaMap
Pai TavyteraptaTupíParaguayMap
PalikúrpluArawakBrazil, French GuianaMap
PanarákreMacro-GeBrazilMap
PanarepbhCaribVenezuelaMap
PanobopnoPanoanPeruMap
Paraguayan GuaranígugTupíParaguayMap
ParakanãpakTupíBrazilMap
ParaujanopbgArawakVenezuelaMap
ParesípabArawakBrazilMap
ParkatejeqptMacro-GeBrazilMap
PaumarípadArawanBrazilMap
Pemon (Arekuna dialect)aoc_areCaribBrazil, GuyanaMap
Pemon (Tarepang dialect)aoc_tarCaribBrazil, GuyanaMap
PémonopevCaribVenezuelaMap
PiapocopioArawakColombia, VenezuelaMap
PiaroapidSalivanVenezuela, ColombiaMap
PilagáplgGuaicuruArgentinaMap
PirahãmypMuraBrazilMap
PiratapuyopirTucanoanBrazil, ColombiaMap
PisamirapsxTucanoanColombiaMap
PoyanáwapynPanoanBrazilMap
PuinavepuiIsolateVenezuela, ColombiaMap
PuméyaeIsolateVenezuelaMap
PuquinapuqQuechuaPeruMap
PuriprrMacro-GeBrazilMap
ResígarorgrArawakPeruMap
ReyesanoreyTacananBoliviaMap
RikbaktsarkbMacro-GeBrazilMap
SabanêsaeNambiquaranBrazilMap
SakirabiáskfTupíBrazilMap
Salasca QuechuaqxlQuechuaEcuadorMap
SálibaslcSalivanColombia, VenezuelaMap
San Martin QuechuaqvsQuechuaPeruMap
Sanömá of Koluluxsu_kolYanomamBrazilMap
Santiago del Estero QuechuaqusQuechuaArgentinaMap
SanumáxsuYanomamVenezuela, BrazilMap
SáparazroZaparoanEcuadorMap
Sateré-MawémavTupíBrazilMap
SaynawasyaPanoanBrazilMap
Secoya del Aguaricosey_aguTucanoanEcuadorMap
Secoya del Putumayosey_putTucanoanPeruMap
Selk'namonaChonArgentinaMap
Shanenawasha_ywnPanoanPeru, BrazilMap
SharanawamcdPanoanBrazil, PeruMap
ShawicbtCahuapananPeruMap
ShipiboshpPanoanPeruMap
ShiwilujebCahuapananPeruMap
ShuarjivJivaroanEcuadorMap
SionasnnTucanoanEcuador, ColombiaMap
SirianosriTucanoanBrazil, ColombiaMap
SirionósrqTupíBoliviaMap
Southern Yauyos QuechuaquxQuechuaPeruMap
SuruaháswxArawanBrazilMap
SuruísruTupíBrazilMap
SuyásuyMacro-GeBrazilMap
TacanatnaTacananBoliviaMap
Tanimuca-RetuarãtncTucanoanColombiaMap
Tapayunasuy_tapMacro-GeBrazilMap
TapietétpjTupíArgentina, BoliviaMap
TapirapétafTupíBrazilMap
TarianataeArawakColombia, BrazilMap
TatuyotavTucanoanColombiaMap
TaushirotrrIsolatePeruMap
TehuelchetehChonArgentinaMap
TembétqbTupíBrazilMap
Tena QuechuaquwQuechuaEcuadorMap
TenharimpahTupíBrazilMap
TerênaterArawakBrazilMap
Ticuna of Cushillocochatca_cusIsolatePeruMap
Ticuna of San Martín de Amacayacutca_amaIsolateColombiaMap
TiniguatitIsolateColombiaMap
Toba (Lañagashik dialect)tob_lngGuaicuruParaguay, BoliviaMap
Toba (Takshek dialect)tob_tksGuaicuruArgentina, Bolivia, ParaguayMap
TrinitariotrnArawakBoliviaMap
TriótriCaribSuriname, BrazilMap
TrumaitpyIsolateBrazilMap
TsáfikicofBarbacoanEcuadorMap
Tsimanécas_tsiMosetenanBoliviaMap
TucanotuoTucanoanBrazil, ColombiaMap
Tunebo (Central dialect)tufChibchanColombia, VenezuelaMap
TuparítprTupíBrazilMap
TupinambátpnTupíBrazilMap
TuyucatueTucanoanBrazil, ColombiaMap
UmotínaumoMacro-GeBrazilMap
UrarinauraIsolatePeruMap
UruureUru-ChipayaBoliviaMap
Uru-Eu-Wau-WauurzTupíBrazilMap
VilelavilIsolateArgentinaMap
WaimahabaoTucanoanBrazil, ColombiaMap
Waimiri-AtroaríatrCaribBrazilMap
WaiwaiwawCaribBrazil, GuyanaMap
WaoraniaucIsolateEcuadorMap
WapichanawapArawakBrazil, GuyanaMap
WaraowbaIsolateVenezuela, Suriname, GuyanaMap
WarekenagaeArawakVenezuela, BrazilMap
Wari'pavChapakuranBrazilMap
WauráwauArawakBrazilMap
Wayampi (Alto Jarí dialect)oym_jriTupíFrench Guiana, BrazilMap
Wayampi (Ampari dialect)oym_ampTupíFrench Guiana, BrazilMap
WayanawayCaribBrazil, French Guiana, SurinameMap
WayorówyrTupíBrazilMap
WayúugucArawakVenezuela, ColombiaMap
Wichí (Mision la Paz dialect)mtpMatacoArgentinaMap
Woun MeunoaChocoColombiaMap
XavántexavMacro-GeBrazilMap
XeréntexerMacro-GeBrazilMap
XetáxetTupíBrazilMap
XipayaxiyTupíBrazilMap
XiriânaxirArawakBrazilMap
XoklengxokMacro-GeBrazilMap
YaathefunMacro-GeBrazilMap
YabaranayarCaribVenezuelaMap
YaguayadPeba-YaguanPeruMap
YahganyagIsolateChileMap
YameoymePeba-YaguanPeruMap
YaminawayaaPanoanBrazil, Bolivia, PeruMap
YáneshaameArawakPeruMap
Yanomae of Demini/Tototopiwca_yaeYanomamBrazilMap
Yanomama of Papiuwca_ymaYanomamBrazilMap
YanomámiwcaYanomamBrazilMap
Yanomamɨ of Parawauguu_parYanomamBrazilMap
Yanomamɨ of Venezuelaguu_venYanomamVenezuelaMap
YanomamöguuYanomamVenezuela, BrazilMap
Yãroamë of Serra do Pacu/Ajaraniyrm_pacYanomamBrazilMap
YaviteroyvtArawakVenezuelaMap
YawalapitíyawArawakBrazilMap
YawanawaywnPanoanBrazilMap
YekwanamchCaribBrazil, VenezuelaMap
YinepibArawakPeruMap
YoramtsPanoanPeruMap
YucunaycnArawakColombiaMap
YuhupyabNadahupBrazilMap
Yukpa (de Irapa)yup_irpCaribVenezuela, ColombiaMap
Yukpa (Macoíta)yup_macCaribVenezuelaMap
YuquiyuqTupíBoliviaMap
YurakaréyuzIsolateBoliviaMap
YurutíyuiTucanoanColombia, BrazilMap
Zo'éptoTupíBrazilMap