Ararahih'urípih
A Dictionary and Text Corpus of the Karuk Language

Vina Smith: Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (2011)

Primary participant: Vina Smith (speaker)
Date: 2011
Project identifier: VS-09
Publication details: Unpublished (recorded by Andrew Garrett and Line Mikkelsen on December 21, 2011)

Text display mode: paragraph | sentence | word | word components

[1] pa'ávansa    panámniik    úkrii   
the.man    Orleans    he.lives   
The man lives in Orleans.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[2] íp    nimáhat    pa'ávansa   
PAST    I.saw.him    the.man   
I saw the man.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[3] pa'ávansa    íp    nimáhat    Orleans    úkrii   
the.man    PAST    I.saw.him    Orleans    he.lives   
I saw the man who lives in Orleans.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[4] pa'ávansa    Orleans    úkrii    îin    íp    namáhat   
the.man    Orleans    he.lives    TOPIC    PAST    I.saw.him   
The man who lives in Orleans saw me.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[5] pa'ávansa    Orleans    úkrii    íp    îin    namáhat   
the.man    Orleans    he.lives    PAST    TOPIC    I.saw.him   
The man who lives in Orleans saw me.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[6] pa'ávansa    îin    néemusti    Orleans    aramsîiprintih   
the.man    TOPIC    he.sees.me    Orleans    coming.from   
The man who came from Orleans saw me.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[7] pa'ávansa    Orleans    aramsîiprinti    iim    îin    néemustih   
the.man    Orleans    coming.from    2sg.    TOPIC    he.sees.me   
The man who came from Orleans saw me.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[8] pa'ávansa    tóo    kyívishrih   
the.man    PERF    fall.down   
The man fell.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[9] pa'ávansa    paOrleans    aramsîiprinti    ukyívishrih   
the.man    Orleans    coming.from    he.falls.down   
The man who lives in Orleans fell.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[10] vaa    pa'ávansa    nipítaptih   
that    the.man    I.know.him   
I know that man.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[11] vaa    nipítapti    pa'ávansa    panámniik    aramsîiprintih   
that    I.know.him    the.man    Orleans    coming.from   
I know the man who lives in Orleans.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[12] vaa    íp    nichuphûunishti    pa'ávansa   
that    PAST    I.talk.to.him    the.man   
I talked to that man.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[13] nichuphûunish    pa'ávansa    paOrleans    úkrii   
I.talk.to.him    the.man    Orleans    he.lives   
I talked to the man who lives in Orleans.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[14] pa'ávansa    îin    nipítaptih   
the.man    TOPIC    he.knows.me   
The man knows me.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[15] yupsítanich    tóo    xrára   
baby    PERF-3SG.subject.3SG/PL.object    weep   
The baby cried.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[16] naa    tá    neexrára   
1sg.    PERF    I.cry   
I am crying.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[17] naa    puneexráratihara   
1sg.    I.do.not.cry   
I am not crying.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[18] payupsítanich    puxráratih   
the.baby    I.do.not.cry   
The baby is not crying.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[19] xáyfaat    ixráratih   
don't!    you.are.crying   
Don't cry.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[20] xáyfaat    ixrára   
don't!    you.cry   
Don't cry.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[21] naa    nixráreesh   
1sg.    I.will.cry   
I am going to cry.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[22] xáyfaat    íkshah   
don't!    you.laugh   
Don't laugh.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[23] naa    níkshaatih   
1sg.    I.am.laughing   
I am laughing.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[24] naa    tá    níkshah   
1sg.    PERF    I.laugh   
I am laughing.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[25] tá    kunikyámiichvunaa   
PERF    they.are.playing   
They are all playing around.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play