Ararahih'urípih
A Dictionary and Text Corpus of the Karuk Language

Karuk Dictionary

by William Bright and Susan Gehr (© Karuk Tribe)

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ikxáramkunish black; dark

Dictionary Entry
lexicon ID #2242 | revised Dec 07 2014

ikxáramkunish • ADJ • black; dark

Literally: 'night-like'

Derivation:  ikxáram-kúnish
night-like

Derivatives (4)
apsihikxánamkunishichas "gold fern, goldback fern"
ikxaramkunishsimsímyuup "sun glasses"
ikxurika'ikxáramkunish "black paper"
xanchifich'ikxáramkunish "tree frog"

Source: WB 538.4, p.342

  • pu'ikxáramkunishheeshhara. It will not be black. [Reference: Harrington "Grammar" 388]
  • thúkinkunish puxích pamúsaan, vaa uum káan ikxáramkunish páyuux. The leaves are very green, there on the black dirt. [Reference: TK 78.20]

Short recordings (4) | Sentence examples (7)

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  1. hôoy uum pa'ikxáramkunish púsihich?
    Where is the black cat?
    Source: Vina Smith, Sonny Davis, Sentences about perception, animals, verb tenses (SD-VS-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

  2. ikxáramkunish pamuyukúkuh.
    Her shoes are black.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about jewelry, hair, and clothes (VS-25) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

  3. pa'áama tóo mnish vúra uum kúnish ikxáramkunish.
    She cooked the fish, it was black.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

  4. xás ikxáramkunish.
    Then it was black.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

  5. pa'ápxaan vúra tu'íinka ikxáramkunish.
    The hat burned black.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

  6. tóo kxáramkunish.
    It is blackened.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

  7. xás patu'aráriihkanhaak xás pu'ikxáramkunishhara, kúnish ámkuufkunish.
    And when it healed, it was not black, it was sort of blue.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Tattoos" (WB_KL-87) | read full text