Vina Smith: Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (2011)

Primary participant: Vina Smith (speaker)
Date: 2011
Project identifier: VS-09
Publication details: Unpublished (recorded by Andrew Garrett and Line Mikkelsen on December 21, 2011)

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Text display mode: paragraph | sentence | word | word components

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[1]	pa-'ávansa	panámniik	ú-krii
	the-man	Orleans	3s(>3)-live

The man lives in Orleans.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[2]	íp	ni-máh-at	pa-'ávansa
	PAST	1s(>3)-see-PAST	the-man

I saw the man.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[3]	pa-'ávansa	íp	ni-máh-at	Orleans	ú-krii
	the-man	PAST	1s(>3)-see-PAST	Orleans	3s(>3)-live

I saw the man who lives in Orleans.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[4]	pa-'ávansa	Orleans	ú-krii	îin	íp	na-máh-at
	the-man	Orleans	3s(>3)-live	TOPIC	PAST	2s/3s>1s-see-PAST

The man who lives in Orleans saw me.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[5]	pa-'ávansa	Orleans	ú-krii	íp	îin	na-máh-at
	the-man	Orleans	3s(>3)-live	PAST	TOPIC	2s/3s>1s-see-PAST

The man who lives in Orleans saw me.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[6]	pa-'ávansa	îin	née-mus-ti	Orleans	aramsîiprin-tih
	the-man	TOPIC	2s/3s>1s-look.at-DUR	Orleans	start.out-DUR

The man who came from Orleans saw me.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[7]	pa-'ávansa	Orleans	aramsîiprin-ti	iim	îin	née-mus-tih
	the-man	Orleans	start.out-DUR	2sg.	TOPIC	2s/3s>1s-look.at-DUR

The man who came from Orleans saw me.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[8]	pa-'ávansa	tóo	kyívishrih
	the-man	PERF	fall.down

The man fell.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[9]	pa-'ávansa	pa-Orleans	aramsîiprin-ti	u-kyívishrih
	the-man	NOMZ-Orleans	start.out-DUR	3s(>3)-fall.down

The man who lives in Orleans fell.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[10]	vaa	pa-'ávansa	ni-pítap-tih
	that	the-man	1s(>3)-know-DUR

I know that man.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[11]	vaa	ni-pítap-ti	pa-'ávansa	panámniik	aramsîiprin-tih
	that	1s(>3)-know-DUR	the-man	Orleans	start.out-DUR

I know the man who lives in Orleans.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[12]	vaa	íp	ni-chuphûunish-ti	pa-'ávansa
	that	PAST	1s(>3)-talk.to-DUR	the-man

I talked to that man.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[13]	ni-chuphûunish	pa-'ávansa	pa-Orleans	ú-krii
	1s(>3)-talk.to	the-man	NOMZ-Orleans	3s(>3)-live

I talked to the man who lives in Orleans.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[14]	pa-'ávansa	îin	ni-pítap-tih
	the-man	TOPIC	1s(>3)-know-DUR

The man knows me.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[15]	yupsítanich	t-óo	xrára
	baby	PERF-3s(>3)	weep

The baby cried.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[16]	naa	tá	nee-xrára
	1sg.	PERF	1s-weep

I am crying.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[17]	naa	pu-nee-xrára-tih-ara
	1sg.	NEG-1s-weep-DUR-NEG

I am not crying.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[18]	pa-yupsítanich	pu-xrára-tih
	the-baby	NEG-weep-DUR

The baby is not crying.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[19]	xáyfaat	i-xrára-tih
	don't!	2s(>3)-weep-DUR

Don't cry.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[20]	xáyfaat	i-xrára
	don't!	2s(>3)-weep

Don't cry.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[21]	naa	ni-xrár-eesh
	1sg.	1s(>3)-weep-FUT

I am going to cry.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[22]	xáyfaat	í-kshah
	don't!	2s(>3)-laugh

Don't laugh.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[23]	naa	ní-kshaa-tih
	1sg.	1s(>3)-laugh-DUR

I am laughing.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[24]	naa	tá	ní-kshah
	1sg.	PERF	1s(>3)-laugh

I am laughing.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

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[25]	tá	kun-ikyámiichvu-naa
	PERF	3pl(>3s)-play-PL

They are all playing around.

Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play