Karuk Dictionary
by William Bright and Susan Gehr (© Karuk Tribe)
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ay to fear, be afraid of (something)
Dictionary Entry
lexicon ID #1019 | revised Nov 07 2014
ay • V • to fear, be afraid of (something)
Source: WB 256, p.329
- íiii táni'ay. Oh, I'm afraid. [Reference: WB files]
- mít ni'áaytihat pavírusur. I used to be afraid of bears. [Reference: KV]
Sentence examples (19)
Display mode: sentence | word | word components
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vúra tá kun'ay.
It was that they feared him.Source: Yaas, "How Grizzly Bear Got his Ears Burnt Off" (JPH_KT-01a) | read full text -
kárivarih vúra váa u'áayti papákurih.
He still fears those songs.Source: Yaas, "How Grizzly Bear Got his Ears Burnt Off" (JPH_KT-01a) | read full text -
tá ni'ay.
I'm scared.Source: Lucille Albers, Sentences about fear and going places (LA-01) | read full text
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tá ni'áy pa'apxantínihich.
I am afraid of the white man.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about personal states (VS-06) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
ní'aayti pamu'ápsuun.
I am scared of his snake.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
ní'aaytih.
I am afraid of it.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
Clare uum tu'ay pa'aháknak.
Clare is afraid of geese.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
naa vúra puna'áytihara.
I am not afraid.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with verb paradigms, words for accent (VS-11) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
naa vúra ni'áyti payêem.
I am afraid right now.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with verb paradigms, words for accent (VS-11) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
Tu'ay.
He (the frog) is scared.Source: Vina Smith, Avansáxiich káru Chishíih káru Xanchíifich (VS-19) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
tá ni'ay.
I am afraid.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about feeling cold, playing, and getting old (VS-35b) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
ipít ip vírusur nimáhat kúnish,
tá ni'ay.
Yesterday I saw a bear, I was sort of afraid.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about feeling cold, playing, and getting old (VS-35b) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
ipít ip pavírusur nimáhat,
vúra púxich tá ni'ay.
Yesterday I saw the bear, I was really afraid.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about feeling cold, playing, and getting old (VS-35b) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
xás naa tá ni'ay,
ta néemuusti.
And I was scared, they were looking at me.Source: Violet Super, Violet's Picture (VSu-02) | read full text
Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play -
yakún tá kun'ay, " fâat kóok."
You see, they were afraid, (they wondered), "What is it?"Source: Mamie Offield, "The Story of Slug" (WB_KL-38) | read full text -
káru vaa kumá'ii koovúra kumakeemishatunvêechas kun'áayti aah.
And that's why all the little wild animals are afraid of fire.Source: Mamie Offield, "Victory Over Fire" (WB_KL-45) | read full text -
xáyfaat ík ná'ay.
You mustn't be afraid of me.Source: Mamie Offield, "A Trip to the Land of the Dead" (WB_KL-58) | read full text -
xás ufáathkar,
xás vúra kúnish tu'ay,
pa'íshaha.
Then he waded in, but he was sort of afraid of the water.Source: Julia Starritt, "How the Rube Family Was Named" (WB_KL-66) | read full text -
xás paachvíiv káan úkxiiptih, kúnish tu'áy páchishiih.
The bird is flying there, it is sort of afraid of the dog.Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text