Phoebe Maddux: They Knew That Seeds Will Grow (1932)
Primary participants: Phoebe Maddux (speaker), John P. Harrington (researcher)
Date: 1932
Project identifier: JPH_TKIC-IV.3
Publication details: John Peabody Harrington, Tobacco Among the Karuk
Indians of California (1932), pp. 65-66
Additional contributor: Karie Moorman (annotator)
Text display mode: paragraph | sentence | word | word components
[1] | vúra | ník | mít | vaa | kun-'aapúnmu-tih-at | pa-'úhish | u-'íf-eesh |
Intensive | a.little | near.past | so | 3pl(>3s)-know-DUR-PAST | NOMZ-pipe.(dimin.) | 3s(>3)-grow-FUT |
They Knew That Seeds Will Grow |
[2] | nuu | vúra | pa-kuma-'áraar-as | vúra | pufâat | úhish | ip-sháruk-tih-ap-hanik | xáat | máruk | kun-ifyúku-tih-anik |
we | Intensive | the-3sPOSS-human-PL | Intensive | nothing | seed | ITER-bring.(things)-DUR-INV-ANC | may | uphill | 3pl(>3s)-go.around-DUR-ANC |
Our kind of people never used to pack seed home, I do not care if they had been going around upslope. |
[3] | kúna | vúra | vaa | kun-'aapúnmu-tih-anik | pa-'áraar | hôoy | vúrava | pa-'úhish | p-oo-kyívishrih-aak | vaa | vúra | íkiich | u-'íf-eesh | kun-'aapúnmu-tih-anik | vúra | vaa |
in.addition | Intensive | so | 3pl(>3s)-know-DUR-ANC | the-human | where | just | the-seed | NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow-FUT | so | Intensive | maybe | 3s(>3)-grow-FUT | 3pl(>3s)-know-DUR-ANC | Intensive | that |
But the people knew, that if a seed drops any place, it will maybe grow up; they knew that way. |
[4] | kun-'aapúnmu-tih-anik | vúra | ník | pa-'úhish | ník | vúra | kun-sánpiithvu-tih-anik | pa-kook-âach-as |
3pl(>3s)-know-DUR-ANC | Intensive | a.little | NOMZ-seed | a.little | Intensive | 3pl(>3s)-carry.(things).around-DUR-ANC | the-kind--PL |
They knew that seeds were packed around in various ways. |
[5] | hâari | axmáy'ik | vúra | fátaak | tá | kun-mah | vaa | vúra | taay | pá-tayiith | xás | sú' | pa-tá | kun-'ûupvakurih |
sometime | suddenly | Intensive | somewhere | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-see | that | Intensive | much | the-Brodiaea | then | inside | NOMZ-PERF | 3pl(>3s)-dig.into.for.roots |
Sometimes they see at some place a lot of Indian potatoes, and then they dig in under. |
[6] | yanéekva | vúra | uum | taay | sú' |
visible | Intensive | 3.SG | much | inside |
Behold there are lots underneath. |
[7] | hâari | vaa | káan | vúra | mu-pîimach | tá | kun-mah | akthiptunv-eech-iváxrah | âapun | ithivthaneen-súruk |
sometime | that | there | Intensive | 3sPOSS-next.to | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-see | barley-small.(pl.)-dry | on.the.ground | land-under |
Sometimes nearby there they see lots of wild oat straw under the ground. |
[8] | fâat | vaa | vúra | vaa | pá-vaa | kupí-tih-an | man'áta | axraas |
what | that | Intensive | that | NOMZ-that | do-DUR-Participial | maybe | gopher |
It is something that is doing that, maybe a gopher. |
[9] | vúra | fâatva | vaa | vúra | pá-vaa | kupí-tih-an | sú' | ithivthaneen-súruk | u-sanpîithvu-tih |
Intensive | something | so | Intensive | NOMZ-that | do-DUR-Participial | inside | land-under | 3s(>3)-carry.(things).around-DUR |
Something is doing that, is packing it around down under the ground. |