Ararahih'urípih
A Dictionary and Text Corpus of the Karuk Language

Vina Smith: Sentences: questions and answers, verb tenses (2010)

Primary participant: Vina Smith (speaker)
Date: 2010
Project identifier: VS-17
Publication details: Unpublished (recorded by Andrew Garrett on July 23, 2010)

Text display mode: paragraph | sentence | word | word components

[1] hôoy    pa-púsihich   
where    the-cat.(dimin.)   
Where is the cat?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[2] pa-púsihich    húm    i-thiiná-tih   
the-cat.(dimin.)    or    2s(>3)-have-DUR   
Do you have a cat?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[3] hãã    pa-púsihich    ni-thiiná-tih   
yes    the-cat.(dimin.)    1s(>3)-have-DUR   
Yes, I have a cat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[4] pa-púsihich    úm    t-ee    mah   
the-cat.(dimin.)    or    PERF-2s(>3)    see   
Did you see the cat?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[5] hãã    tá    ni-mah    pa-púsihich   
yes    PERF    1s(>3)-see    the-cat.(dimin.)   
Yes, I do see the cat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[6] pûuhara    pu-na-máah-tih-ara    pa-púsihich   
no    NEG-1s(>3)-see-DUR-NEG    the-cat.(dimin.)   
No, I do not see the cat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[7] yuraschíshiih    tá    ni-mah   
horse    PERF    1s(>3)-see   
I see the horse.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[8] pa-yuraschíshiih    t-óo    kviip    íshkih   
the-horse    PERF-3s(>3)    run    quickly   
The horse runs fast.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[9] pa-yuraschíshiih    ni-kûuntakoo   
the-horse    1s(>3)-sit.(on)   
I am riding on the horse.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[10] pa-yuraschíshiih    i-kûuntakoo    hum   
the-horse    2s(>3)-sit.(on)    or   
Did you ride the horse?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[11] íshkih    úm    t-óo    kxip   
quickly    or    PERF-3s(>3)    fly   
Does it fly fast?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[12] pa-chúufish    chaka'îimich    t-óo    kxip   
the-eagle    slowly    PERF-3s(>3)    fly   
The eagle flies slowly.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[13] áama    húm    i-'áv-eesh   
salmon    or    2s(>3)-eat-FUT   
Are you going to eat salmon?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[14] hãã    áama    ni-'áv-eesh   
yes    salmon    1s(>3)-eat-FUT   
Yes, I am going to eat salmon.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[15] uum    payêem    uum    áama    u-'áv-eesh   
3.SG    now    3.SG    salmon    3s(>3)-eat-FUT   
He is going to eat salmon now.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[16] koovúra    áama    nu-'áv-eesh   
all    salmon    1pl(>3)-eat-FUT   
We are all going to eat salmon.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[17] chími    áama    nu-'áva   
soon    salmon    1pl(>3)-eat   
Let's eat salmon.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[18] áama    ni-mnísh-eesh   
salmon    1pl(>3)-cook-FUT   
I am going to cook salmon.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[19] ipít    áama    ní-mnish   
yesterday    salmon    1pl(>3)-cook   
Yesterday I cooked salmon.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[20] iim    áama    í-mniish-tih   
2sg.    salmon    2s(>3)-cook-DUR   
You cooked salmon.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[21] áama    úm    i-víshtaan-tih   
salmon    or    2s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   
Do you like salmon?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[22] hãã    áama    ni-víshtaan-tih   
yes    salmon    1s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   
Yes, I like salmon.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[23] hãã    naa    áama    karu    ni-víshtaan-tih   
yes    1sg.    salmon    also    1s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   
Yes, I also like salmon.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[24] hárivari    pa-'áama    nu-'áv-eesh   
when    the-salmon    1pl(>3)-eat-FUT   
When will we eat salmon?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[25] uumkun    hárivari    pa-'áama    kun-áv-eesh   
they    when    the-salmon    3pl(>3s)-eat-FUT   
When will they eat salmon?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[26] yúfish-h-i    pa-'áama   
salt-DENOM-DENOM    the-salmon   
Salt the fish.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[27] íshkih    u-kpúuh-tih   
quickly    3s(>3)-swim-DUR   
It swims fast.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[28] íshkih    úm    pa-'ákraa    u-kpúuh-tih   
quickly    or    the-eel    3s(>3)-swim-DUR   
Does the eel swim fast?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[29] i-víshtaan-tih    húm    pa-'ákraah   
2s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR    or    the-eel   
Do you like eels?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[30] fâat    kuma-'ish   
what    3sPOSS-drink   
What kind of drink (do you like)?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[31] arará'ish    ni-víshtaan-tih   
    1s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   
I like to drink the indian drink.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[32] íshaha    tá    ni-'ish   
water    PERF    1s(>3)-drink   
I am drinking water.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[33] pa-'íshah    ni-'ísh-eesh   
the-water    1s(>3)-drink-FUT   
I am going to drink water.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[34] pa-'íshaha    húm    i-'ísh-eesh   
the-water    or    2s(>3)-drink-FUT   
Do you want to drink water?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[35] naa    yúfish    ni-víshtaan-tih   
1sg.    salt    1s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   
I like salt.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[36] chími    pa-pufích'iish    nu-mnísh-eesh   
soon    the-deermeat    1pl(>3)-cook-FUT   
Let's cook deer meat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[37] iimkun    pa-pufích'iish    ku-mnísh-eesh   
2pl.    the-deermeat    2pl(>3)-cook-FUT   
Are you all going to cook the deer meat?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[38] hãã    koovúra    nu-mnísh-eesh    pa-pufích'iish   
yes    all    1pl(>3)-cook-FUT    the-deermeat   
Yes, we are all going to cook deer meat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[39] pûuhara    pa-pufích'iish    pu-kin-imnísh-eesh-ara   
no    the-deermeat    NEG-1pl(>3)-cook-FUT-NEG   
No, we are not going to cook deer meat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[40] pa-pufích'iish    úm    i-víshtaan-tih   
the-deermeat    or    2s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   
Do you like deer meat?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[41] uum    pa-pufich'íish    u-víshtaan-tih   
3.SG    the-deermeat    3s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   
He likes deer meat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[42] ipít    nú-mniish-ti    pa-pufich'íish   
yesterday    1pl(>3)-cook-DUR    the-deermeat   
Yesterday we cooked deer meat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[43] yúfish-h-i    pa-pufich'íish   
salt-DENOM-DENOM    the-deermeat   
Salt the deer meat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[44] naa    íp    ni-yúfish-h-at    pa-pufích'iish   
1sg.    PAST    1s(>3)-salt-DENOM-PAST    the-deermeat   
I put salt on the deer meat.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[45] ipít    uxraah    nu-'áv-at   
yesterday    berry    1pl(>3)-eat-PAST   
Yesterday we ate berries.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[46] payêem    uxraah    nu-'áam-tih   
now    berry    1pl(>3)-eat-DUR   
We are eating berries now.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[47] uxraah    ni-víshtaan-tih   
berry    1s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   
I like berries.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[48] iim    uxraah    i-víshtaan-tih   
2sg.    berry    2s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   
Do you like berries?
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play

[49] ipít    pá-xuun    nu-'áv-at   
yesterday    the-acorn.soup    1pl(>3)-eat-PAST   
Yesterday we ate acorn soup.
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download |  Play