Nettie Ruben: "Work Contests" (1957)
Primary participants: Nettie Ruben (speaker), William Bright (researcher)
Date: 1957
Project identifier: WB_KL-79
Publication details: William Bright, The Karok Language (1957), pp. 292-293, Text 79
Additional contributor: Kelsey Neely (annotator)
Text display mode: paragraph | sentence | word | word components
[1] | pa-'ifápiit-sha | sárip | tá | kun-ishtúk-an-va |
the-young.unmarried.woman-PL | hazel.twigs | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-pick-go.to-PL.ACT |
The young women went gathering hazel sticks. |
[2] | xás | tá | kun-pavyíhuk |
then | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-come.back.(pl.) |
Then they came home. |
[3] | tá | kun-turíshriihva | pa-sárip |
PERF | 3pl(>3s)-carry.loads.of.wood | the-hazel.twigs |
They carried home the hazel sticks in burden baskets. |
[4] | kári | xás | vúra | uum | táay | yáan'iiftihan | pa-'afíshnihanich-as | tá | kun-tháruf-vunaa |
then | then | Intensive | 3.SG | much | young.person | the-young.man.(dimin.)-PL | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-peel.sticks-PL |
And lots of young unmarried men peeled the sticks. |
[5] | xás | tá | kun-píip | chími | nu-vûuksahi-naa |
then | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-say | soon | 1pl(>3)-have.work.contest-PL |
They would say, "Let's have a contest!" |
(Bright: "The winner was the first to peel ten sticks.") |
[6] | káruma | tá | kun-'ífik-vunaa | pa-xuntápan |
in.fact | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-pick.up-PL | the-acorn |
(Or) the case would be that they were gathering acorns. |
[7] | xás | kári | tá | kun-pavyíhuk | pa-'ifápiit-sha |
then | then | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-come.back.(pl.) | the-young.unmarried.woman-PL |
And the young women would come home. |
[8] | axyará-va | tá | kun-'ífik | átimnam |
full-Distributive | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-pick.up | pack-basket |
They picked the burden baskets full. |
[9] | púya-va | tá | kun-pavyíhuk | kári | xás | chími | nu-vûuksahi-naa |
and.so-so | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-come.back.(pl.) | then | then | soon | 1pl(>3)-have.work.contest-PL |
So they came home and then (they said), "Let's have a contest!" |
[10] | apmáan | mûuk | kun-chátnak-tih |
mouth | with.(by.means.of) | 3pl(>3s)-crack-DUR |
They cracked them with their mouths (i.e., with their teeth). |