Ararahih'urípih
A Dictionary and Text Corpus of the Karuk Language

Karuk Dictionary

by William Bright and Susan Gehr (© Karuk Tribe)

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yâamach pretty, nice

Dictionary Entry
lexicon ID #7000 | revised Feb 09 2016

yâamach ADJ • pretty, nice

Derivation yav-ach
good-DIM

Derivatives (6)
sishanayâamach "pretty one having a penis, a name given to Coyote"
tapasyâamach "very nice"
yâamachich "pretty (dimin.)"
yáamachkar "woman's name"
yaamachkáree "a woman's name, Mary Ike"
yaamáchnihich "nice place"

Source: WB 1665.3, p.400

Note: The plur. is yâamachas; the dimin. is yâamachich. Long vowel is never shortened.

  • miník kiikxúrikeeshap, yâamach kiikyâavishap. I'll paint your faces, I'll make you pretty. [Reference: WB T5.137]
  • asayaamach'íshara ôok páy utháaniv. The little stick was pretty. [Reference: WB 14: Coyote Eats His Own Excrement 015]


Short recording (1) | Sentence examples (57)

Include derivatives: yes | no
Display mode: sentence | word | word components

  1. vúra    yâamach   
    Intensive    pretty   
    It looks nice.
    Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (CT-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play
  2. ée    if    ôok    asayâamach    utháaniv   
    oh!    truly    here    pretty.rock    it.is.lying.there   
    "Oh, what a nice looking rock lying here."
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "How Western Yellow-Bellied Racer was Transformed" (JPH_KIM-10) | read full text
  3. xas    u'êechip    pa'as    pa'asayâamach   
    then    he.picked.it.up    the.rock    the.pretty.rock   
    Then he picked it up, that rock, that pretty rock.
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "How Western Yellow-Bellied Racer was Transformed" (JPH_KIM-10) | read full text
  4. xas    uxus    tîi    matêe    kanpútyiinkachi    páy    pa'asayâamachak    vúra    uum    yâamach    pa'as   
    then    he.thought    let...    later    let.me.defecate.on.it    this    on.the.pretty.rock    Intensive    3.SG    pretty    the.rock   
    Then he thought: "Let me do just a little bit of job on this nice rock, it looks so nice."
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "How Western Yellow-Bellied Racer was Transformed" (JPH_KIM-10) | read full text
  5. xás    upíip    "ahúpyaamach    vúra    kan'árihish   
    then    he.said    pretty.wood    Intensive    let.me.become   
    Then he said: "I will be a nice-looking piece of wood.
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text
  6. pirishyâamachas    xútnahichas    tinihyâachas    ipaníchihsha    tíimxuuskunishas   
    nice.leaves    thin.ones    wide.ones    little.pointed.ones    smooth-edged.ones   
    They are nice leaves, thin [sheetlike], not very wide, sharp pointed, smooth-edged.
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, Leaf (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.h) | read full text
  7. iim    yâamach   
    2sg.    pretty   
    You're beautiful.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions and answers (VS-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  8. pananixvâah    uum    yâamach   
    my.head    3.SG    pretty   
    I have a pretty head.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  9. yâamach    míxvaah   
    pretty    your.head   
    Your head is pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  10. pananikústaan    uum    yâamach   
    my.sisters    3.SG    pretty   
    My sister is pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  11. pananikústaan    uum    yâamachheesh   
    my.sisters    3.SG    will.be.pretty   
    My sister will be pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  12. pananikústaan    uum    yâamach    payêem   
    my.sisters    3.SG    pretty    now   
    My sister is pretty now.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  13. pananikústaan    vúra    mít    uum    yâamach   
    my.sisters    Intensive    near.past    3.SG    pretty   
    My sister was pretty (long ago).
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  14. pananikústaan    uum    payêem    puyâamachhara   
    my.sisters    3.SG    now    not.pretty   
    My sister is not pretty now.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  15. koovúra    pananikústaan    uum    yâamachas   
    all    my.sisters    3.SG    pretty.ones   
    My sisters are all pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  16. koovúra    pananikústaan    vúra    yâamachas   
    all    my.sisters    Intensive    pretty.ones   
    All my sisters are pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  17. pananikústaan    koovúra    yâamachas   
    my.sisters    all    pretty.ones   
    My sisters are all pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  18. koovúra    yâamachasheesh   
    all    future.pretty.ones   
    They will all be pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  19. pananikústaansa    vúra    yâamachas    payêem   
    my.sisters    Intensive    pretty.ones    now   
    My sisters are pretty now.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  20. vúra    mít    yâamachas   
    Intensive    near.past    pretty.ones   
    They were once pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  21. pananikústaansa    vúra    mít    uum    yâamachas   
    my.sisters    Intensive    near.past    3.SG    pretty.ones   
    My sisters were once pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  22. koovúra    yâamachas    pananúvuup   
    all    pretty    our.necks   
    We all have pretty necks.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  23. yáv    vúra    yâamach    payupsítanach    xás    vúra    uum        pakêech    úkyav    xás    vúra    uum    imusakêem   
    good    Intensive    pretty    the.baby    then    Intensive    3.SG    after.while    when.big    she.made?    then    Intensive    3.SG    ugly   
    She was pretty as a baby, but after a while, when she got bigger, she looked ugly.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  24. xás    vúra    uum    yâamach    pagravy    núkyav    vúra    just    nice   
    then    Intensive    3.SG    pretty    the.gravy    we.made    Intensive    just    nice   
    And we made nice gravy, really just nice!
    Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  25. kári    xás    upiip    sah'ahupyâamach    kanpárihish   
    then    then    he.said    pretty.driftwood    let.me.transform!   
    And he said, "Let me turn into a pretty piece of driftwood!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text
  26. kári    xás    sah'ahupyâamach    vaa    upárihish   
    then    then    pretty.driftwood    so    he.transformed.into.it   
    And he turned into a pretty piece of driftwood.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text
  27. oo    yáxa    kóo    yâamach    sâam    pasah'áhup   
    oh!    look!    so.much    pretty    little.downhill    the.driftwood   
    Oh, look at what a pretty piece of driftwood downhill!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text
  28. xás    pihnêefich    uxús    chími    ahupyâamach    kanpárihish   
    then    coyote    he.thought    soon    a.pretty.stick    let.me.be.transformed!   
    And Coyote thought, "Let me become a pretty stick!
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  29. ooo    pa'asiktávaansa    kunpiip    ooo    yáxa    páykuuk    kóo    ahupyâamach    uthivrúhuthunatih   
    oh!    the.women    they.said    oh!    look!    over.there    so.much    a.pretty.stick    it.is.floating.around   
    "Oh," the women said, "oh, look there, such a pretty stick is floating around.
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  30. xás    yítha    upíip    ooo    yáxa    kóo    ahupyâamach    tuthívruuhvarak   
    then    one    she.said    oh!    look!    so.much    a.pretty.stick    it.has.floated.down.from.upriver   
    And one said, "Oh, look, such a pretty stick has floated down from upstream!"
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  31. xás    tóo    píip    ahupyâamach    kanpárihish   
    then    he.had    say    a.pretty.stick    let.me.become.it!   
    And he said, "Let me become a pretty stick.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  32. púyava        kunmah    pa'ahupyâamach    tuthívruuhvarak   
    you.see    PERF    they.saw.it    the.pretty.stick    it.had.floated.down.from.upriver   
    Then they saw it, the pretty stick floating down from upriver.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  33. xás        kunpíip    yáxa    pa'ahupyâamach    tuthívruuhvarak   
    then    PERF    they.said    look!    the.pretty.stick    it.has.floated.down.from.upriver   
    And they said, "Look at the pretty stick floating down!
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  34. ahupyâamach    vúra    nipárihishrih   
    pretty.stick    Intensive    I.become.it   
    (He said), "Let me turn into a pretty stick."
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text
  35. kári    xás    kunmah    tuthívruuhvarak    pa'ahupyâamach   
    then    then    they.saw.it    it.floated.down.from.upriver    the.pretty.stick   
    And they saw it, the pretty stick floated down from upriver.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text
  36. miník    kiikxúrikeeshap    yâamach    kiikyâavishap   
    of.course    I.will.mark.you.guys    pretty    I.will.make.you.guys   
    I'll paint you, I'll make you pretty!"
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text
  37. xás    uxus    íf    yâamach    pamupákurih   
    then    he.thought    truly    pretty    his.song   
    And he thought, "His song is really pretty.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote Trades Songs" (WB_KL-07) | read full text
  38. kári    xás    upíip    íf    yâamach    mikunpákurih   
    then    then    he.said    truly    pretty    your.song   
    And he said, "Your song is really pretty!"
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Trades Songs and Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-09) | read full text
  39. yâamach    vúra    kiikyâavishap   
    pretty    Intensive    I.will.make.you.guys   
    I'll make you pretty."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full text
  40. xás    yâamachas    kumúsahitih   
    then    pretty.ones    you.guys.look.like.it   
    And (he said), "You look pretty."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full text
  41. kári    xás    pa'âapun    tutúraayva    yee    asayaamach'íshara    ôok    páy    utháaniv   
    then    then    on.the.ground    he.looked.around    well    a.pretty.rock    here    this    sits   
    And when he looked around on the ground, he thought "Well, a pretty rock is lying here!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote Eats His Own Excrement" (WB_KL-14) | read full text
  42. pa'ás    u'êechip    asayâamach   
    the.rock    he.picks.up    pretty.rock   
    He picked up the rock, the pretty rock.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote Eats His Own Excrement" (WB_KL-14) | read full text
  43. kári    xás    uxus    íf    yâamach   
    then    then    he.thinks    truly    pretty   
    And he thought, "It's really pretty!
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote Eats His Own Excrement" (WB_KL-14) | read full text
  44. xás    payeeripáxvu    tóo    kêechha    xás    yâamach    tu'íifship   
    then    the.daughter    she    be.big    then    pretty    she.grew.up   
    And the girl got big, and she grew up pretty.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text
  45. xás    vúra    uum    yâamach    mu'asiktaván'aramah   
    then    Intensive    3.SG    pretty    her.female.child   
    And her female child was pretty.
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text
  46. káruma    ník    apxanyâamachas        kunpithxunátiihva    yaas'arara'îin    pu'ithváaftiheeshap   
    in.fact    a.little    pretty.caps    PERF    they.wear.them.on.their.heads    Humankind    it.will.not.think.well.of.them   
    The fact is, (the others) wear pretty caps, (but) Mankind won't have much use for them.
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Story of Tan Oak Acorn" (WB_KL-30) | read full text
  47. koovúra    yâamachas    pamukun'ápxaan   
    all    pretty    their.caps   
    All their caps were pretty.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Tan Oak Acorn" (WB_KL-31) | read full text
  48. kári    xás    vúra    uum    yâamach    úkyav    vúra    úkyav   
    then    then    Intensive    3.SG    pretty    he.fixed.them    Intensive    he.fixed.them   
    And he fixed them pretty, he fixed them.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text
  49. kári    xás    uxús    papirishkâarim    púya    íf    yâamach    poo'iikívtih   
    then    then    she.thought    the.grizzly.bear    and.so    truly    pretty    what.he's.wearing.as.a.necklace   
    And Grizzly thought, "My, he's really wearing a pretty necklace!
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text
  50. xás    upíip    papirishkâarim    íf    yâamach    pee'iikívtih   
    then    she.said    the.grizzly.bear    truly    pretty    what.you're.wearing.as.a.necklace   
    And Grizzly said, "You're really wearing a pretty necklace!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text
  51. vúra    yâamach    mu'ifápiit   
    Intensive    pretty    his.daughter   
    His daughter was pretty.
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Story of Madrone" (WB_KL-35) | read full text
  52. xás    kunipéer    púya    íf    yâamach    peepâanvutih   
    then    they.told.him    and.so    truly    pretty    you.were.painting.your.face   
    And they said to (Horsefly), "My, your face is painted pretty!
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Why Lightning Strikes Trees" (WB_KL-44) | read full text
  53. kári    xás    xára    vúra    yâamach    kunkupá'iinahitih   
    then    then    long.time    Intensive    pretty    they.lived.in.that.way   
    And they lived nicely for a long time.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text
  54. chavúra    kun'uum    vúra    uum    yâamach    peethívthaaneen    kípa    thúkin   
    finally    they.arrived    Intensive    3.SG    pretty    the.country    like    bile   
    Finally they arrived, the country was beautiful and green.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "A Trip to the Land of the Dead" (WB_KL-58) | read full text
  55. yâamach        kunipmahóonkoon   
    pretty    PERF    they.felt   
    They felt good.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-83) | read full text
  56. xás    pamukunyafusayêepsha    vúra    uum    yâamach    ukyâahahitih   
    then    their.good.dress    Intensive    3.SG    pretty    it.was.made   
    And their good dresses were made pretty.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Indian Clothes" (WB_KL-86) | read full text