Phoebe Maddux: Morphology of the Tobacco Plant: The Plant (1932)
Primary participants: Phoebe Maddux (speaker), John P. Harrington (researcher)
Date: 1932
Project identifier: JPH_TKIC-III.5.A
Publication details: John Peabody Harrington, Tobacco Among the Karuk Indians of California (1932), pp. 47-48
Additional contributor: Karie Moorman (annotator)
Text display mode: paragraph | sentence | word | word components
[1] | p-eheeraha-'íppa | mu-p-ikyutunvá-ra-muu | káru | koovúra | pa-mú-thvuy |
the-tobacco-tree | 3sPOSS-ITER-between.joint-here-to | also | all | the-3sPOSS-name |
"Morphology of the Tobacco Plant" |
(title) |
[2] | p-eheeraha-'íppa | pa-kóo | u-thvúy-ttiih-va | pa-mu-shvitá-va |
the-tobacco-tree | the-all | 3s(>3)-be.named-DUR-PL.ACT | the-3sPOSS-piece-INDEF |
"Morphology of the Tobacco Plant" |
(alternate title) |
[3] | koovúra | p-eheeraha-'íppa |
all | the-tobacco-tree |
"The Plant" |
(heading) |
[4] | íp | ni-máh-at | pa-mi-heeraha-ppírish |
PAST | 1s(>3)-see-PAST | the-2sPOSS-tobacco-plant |
I saw your good for nothing tobacco weeds. |
[5] | yáan | vúr | u-'íkkyusunu-tih-ach | p-eheeraha-ppírish |
recently | Intensive | 3s(>3)-point.(in.direction)-DUR-DIM.(verbs) | the-tobacco-plant |
The tobacco is just starting to come up. |
(Harrington: "said in reference to the plant or leaves when first pricking above the soil") |
[6] | mu-p-ikutunvá-ra-muu |
3sPOSS-ITER-between.joint-here-to |
its joints |
(Harrington: "applicable to the parts of a plant, but cannot be said of the parts of a one-piece object, like a pipe.") |
[7] | pa-mu-shvitá-va |
the-3sPOSS-piece-INDEF |
its various parts or pieces |
(Harrington: "applicable to the parts of a one-piece object, like a pipe") |
[8] | pirísh-'anammahach |
plant-little |
little leaf |
(Harrington: "used especially of grotesque or useless leaves or plants, or of little weeds coming up, e.g., in a tobacco plot") |
[9] | pinish-tunvêechchas |
plant-small.(pl.) |
little leaves |
(Harrington: "used especially of grotesque or useless leaves or plants, or of little weeds coming up, e.g., in a tobacco plot") |
[10] | pa-mu-'íppa |
the-3sPOSS-tree |
its stalk or plant |
[11] | pa-mu-ppírish |
the-3sPOSS-plant |
its foliage |
[12] | á'yaach | vúr | u-vêehrím-va | p-oo-'íif-ti | p-eehêeraha |
straight.up | Intensive | 3s(>3)-stand.(things)-PL.ACT | NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow-DUR | the-tobacco |
The tobacco plant stands straight up as it grows. |
[13] | á'yaach | vúra | u-vêehrim-va | p-oo-'íif-ti | p-eheeraha-'íppa |
straight.up | Intensive | 3s(>3)-stand.(things)-PL.ACT | NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow-DUR | the-tobacco-tree |
The tobacco plant stands straight up as it grows. |
[14] | kôomahich | vúra | p-oo-veehpîithvu-ti | pa-mú-ptiik |
little.bit | Intensive | NOMZ-3s(>3)-spread.out-DUR | the-3sPOSS-branch |
Its branches just spread a little. |
[15] | p-eheeraha-'íppa | uum | vúra | iváxr-a | kúnish | koovúra | pu-'ássar-hara | sákriiv |
the-tobacco-tree | 3.SG | Intensive | be.dry-DEVERB | sort.of | all | NEG-juicy-NEG | hard |
The tobacco plant is all dryish, it is not juicy, it is tough. |
[16] | p-eheerah-áaptiik | pa-'uh-'íppi | sákriiv-sha | pu-yâamahukich | kup-eeshpátt-ahi-tih-ara |
the-tobacco-branch | the-tobacco-bone | hard-PL | NEG-easy | MODAL-be.broken-Modal-DUR-NEG |
The tobacco-branches, the tobacco-stems are tough; they do not break easily. |
[17] | pa-tak-ikyâa-haak | pa-'uh-íppi | tá | kun-vupák-siiprin |
the---when | the-tobacco-bone | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-trim-up.(pl.action) |
When they pick the tobacco stems they cut them off. |
[18] | káakum | vúra | a'vári | p-oo-'íif-ti | káru | káakum | vúra | âapunich |
some | Intensive | high | NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow-DUR | also | some | Intensive | low |
Some [tobacco plants] grow low, some high. |
[19] | vaa | vúra | a'vari-ttâapas | u-'íif-ti | pa-'avansa-'ávahkamvari | t-u-'íff-ahaak |
so | Intensive | high-most | 3s(>3)-grow-DUR | the-man-towards.the.top | PERF-3s(>3)-grow-when |
The highest that they grow is higher than man. |
[20] | vaa | vúr | u-p-if-yîi-mmu-ti | pa-'avansa-'ávahkamvari | t-u-'íff-ahaak |
so | Intensive | 3s(>3)-ITER-grow-far-to-DUR | the-man-towards.the.top | PERF-3s(>3)-grow-when |
The highest it ever grows is higher than man. |
[21] | vaa | uum | vúra | hitíhaan | arar-éethvaay-vari | vaa | kóo | vâaram-as-hi-tih |
that | 3.SG | Intensive | always | human-chest-toward | so | as.much.as | long-PL-DENOM-DUR |
But most of the time they come up to a person's chest. |
[22] | vâaram-as |
long-PL |
They are tall. |