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1. kári    xás    máruk    ikúkak    nivátaroovutih    then    then    uphill    on.a.log    I.am.walking.from.here.upstream

   I was in the hills, walking along on a log. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

2. sáruk    niyvúrunih    xás    áavkam    ni'áapish    xás    máruk    upikvíripraa    downhill    I.chase.him.down    then    ahead    1s(>3)    then    uphill    he.runs.again.up.from.downhill

   I followed him down hill at a run. I headed him off and he ran back up hill. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

3. xás    máruk    nipíthváraa    then    uphill    I.pack.him.back.up

   I packed him back up the hill to that log. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

4. xas    máruk    níkfuukraa    kaan    xas    taskaraxárah    nivúpaksip    then    uphill    I.climb.uphill    there    then    a.long.pole    I.start.to.cut.it

   I climbed up on the hill and there I cut a long pole. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

5. kári    xás    máruk    káan    xás    nimáahrav    ta'ítam    nithíravaheen    then    then    uphill    there    then    I.track.him    so    I.trailed.him

   Up the hill there I tracked (a deer), and I followed the tracks. Source: Benonie Harrie, "A Hunting Yarn" (DAF_KT-05c) | read full text

6. kári    xás    máruk    níkfuukraa    chavúra    máruk    ípan    nikfúkuvraa    then    then    uphill    I.climb.up.from.downhill    finally    uphill    end    I.climb.over

   Then I climbed uphill and finally I climbed over the hill top. Source: Benonie Harrie, "A Hunting Yarn" (DAF_KT-05c) | read full text

7. chími    axmay    húut    tu'iin    máruk    utápichraa    soon    suddenly    how    it.was.wrong.with.him    uphill    he.slipped.uphill

   Then behold he slipped in upslope direction. Source: Phoebe Maddux, "How Western Yellow-Bellied Racer was Transformed" (JPH_KIM-10) | read full text

8. pa'áraar    tupakurîihvahaak    ikriripanpákurih    márukninay    váa    xás    vúra    ukvíiptih    payváheem    váa    ukupítih    the.person    when.he.or.she.sings    Amekyaram.sweathouse.song    uphill.anywhere    so    then    Intensive    he.runs    nowadays    so    he.does.it

   Whenever a person sings Amekyaram sweathouse songs in mountain places anywhere, he runs away, he does so now. Source: Yaas, "How Grizzly Bear Got his Ears Burnt Off" (JPH_KT-01a) | read full text

9. víri    vaa    mu'íffuth    pirishkyâarim    ta    'íp    uum    máruk    kúkkuum    kári    vaa    kunkúpha'anik    peekxaréeyav    atipimámvaan    achvúun    xákkaan    kunváththêen'nik    so    so    after.it    grizzly    PERF    PAST    3.SG    uphill    again    then    so    they.did.that.way    the.First.People    buzzard    hookbill.salmon    both    they.fought

   Then after Grizzly Bear was already up the hill, again the Ikxareyavs did it, Buzzard and Hookbill had a fight. Source: Yaas, "How Buzzard Became Bald" (JPH_KT-01b) | read full text

10. nuu    vúra    pakuma'áraaras    vúra    pufâat    úhish    ipsháruktihaphanik    xáat    máruk    kunifyúkutihanik    we    Intensive    the.kind.of.people    Intensive    nothing    seed    they.had.been.bringing.it.long.ago    may    uphill    they.had.been.going.around.long.ago

    Our kind of people never used to pack seed home, I do not care if they had been going around upslope. Source: Phoebe Maddux, They Knew That Seeds Will Grow (JPH_TKIC-IV.3) | read full text

11. máruk    ivâaram    uphill    you.go

    Go uphill! Source: Lucille Albers, Sentences about acorns, weather (LA-02) | read full text Spoken by Lucille Albers | Download | Play

12. yuraschíshiih    máruk    tuvâaram    horse    uphill    it.went

    The horse went uphill. Source: Lucille Albers, Sentences about acorns, weather (LA-02) | read full text Spoken by Lucille Albers | Download | Play

13. pa'ávansa    máruk    tóo    kfúkuraa    the.man    uphill    he.has    climb.over

    The man went uphill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

14. naa    káru    máruk    tá    nikfúkuraa    1sg.    also    uphill    PERF    I.climb.uphill

    I walked uphill too. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

15. xáyfaat    máruk    ivâaram    don't!    uphill    you.go.away

    Don't go uphill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

16. pa'achvíiv    máruk    tóo    kxípuraa    ipít    the.bird    uphill    it.has    fly.up    yesterday

    The bird flew uphill yesterday. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

17. xás    vúra    vaa    máruk    u'áhoo    then    Intensive    that    uphill    he.went

    And then he went all the way back up. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

18. máruk    ípaha    uphill    tree

    The tree is uphill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

19. yáxa    máruk    tóo    kfúkuvraa    look!    uphill    he.has    climb.over

    Look, he climbed up there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

20. máruk    xas    uhyárih    uphill    then    he.stands

    He is already standing up on the hill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

21. yáxa    máruk    xas    uhyárih    look!    uphill    then    he.stands

    Look, he is already standing up on the hill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

22. máruk    uhyárih    uphill    He.is.standing

    He is standing up on the hill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

23. imáan    xas    máruk    uhyáriheesh    tomorrow    then    uphill    he.will.stand

    He will be standing up the hill tomorrow. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

24. ipít    uum    máruk    uvâaram    yesterday    3.SG    uphill    he.goes

    He went uphill yesterday. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

25. pûuhara    máruk    poovâaramat    no    uphill    that.he.goes

    No, he went uphill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

26. ipít    ip    máruk    uvâaramat    yesterday    PAST    uphill    he.went

    He went uphill yesterday. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

27. máruk    vúra    uum    taay    pa'ípaha    uphill    Intensive    3.SG    much    the.trees

    There are trees uphill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

28. máruk    úm    taay    pa'ípaha    uphill    or    much    the.trees

    Are there trees up the hill? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

29. vúra    uum    púfaat    pa'ípaha    máruk    Intensive    3.SG    nothing    the.trees    uphill

    There are no trees up the hill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

30. máruk    púfaat    pa'ípaha    uphill    nothing    the.trees

    There are no trees up the hill. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

31. ishkêeshak    tanutárivrip    máruk    tanukvíripraa    at.the.river    we.dipped    uphill    we.ran.uphill

    We dipped it up at the river (for laundry), we ran uphill. Source: Violet Super, Violet Working (VSu-04) | read full text

32. kári    xás    thúfip    mumáruk    tóo    kvíripvarak    then    then    placename    uphill.from.it    he.had    run.down.from.upriver

    Then he ran down from upriver, to a place uphill from Requa. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

33. xás    axmáy    vúra    máruk    kúna    utápichraa    then    suddenly    Intensive    uphill    in.addition    he.slips.downriver

    And suddenly he slipped upriver. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote Eats His Own Excrement" (WB_KL-14) | read full text

34. kári    xás    kúna    kunpiip    asiktávaan    pamukun'átimnam    máruk    tá    kunsánaan    then    then    in.addition    they.say    woman    their.burden.basket    uphill    PERF    they.carry.uphill

    And next they said, "Women carry their burden-baskets uphill. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote As Lawmaker" (WB_KL-15) | read full text

35. púyava    máruk    xás    áhup    sú'    tá    kunmáhyaan    túr    tá    kuníkyav    you.see    uphill    then    wood    inside    PERF    they.put.in    packbasket.load    PERF    they.make

    Uphill they put wood in them, they make a basket-load. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote As Lawmaker" (WB_KL-15) | read full text

36. kári    xás    kôokaninay    vúra    úktir    paxunyêep    máruk    sáruk    yúruk    káruk    then    then    everywhere    Intensive    he.hits.by.throwing    the.tan.oak.tree    uphill    downhill    downriver    upriver

    And he beat the tan-oak trees everywhere, uphillward, downhillward, downriverward, upriverward. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

37. vaa    máruk    páykuuk    kinínaasich    úkrii    so    uphill    over.there    pet    it.lives

    (My) pet is uphill there. Source: Daisy Jones, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-20) | read full text

38. máruk    tá    kunpifúkraan    uphill    PERF    they.climbed.back.uphill

    They climbed uphill. Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full text

39. víri    máruk    pootrâatih    so    uphill    that.he.was.looking.upward

    He looked uphill. Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full text

40. xás    pa'avansáxiich    uum    máruk    túuyship    kunithvíripuraa    then    the.boys    3.SG    uphill    mountain    they.ran.uphill

    And the boys ran up the mountain. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text

41. xás    kári    uxus    tîi    máruk    kanvâarami    then    then    he.thought    let...    uphill    let.me.go

    And he thought, "Let me go uphill." Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text

42. kári    xás    máruk    ukyâar    payiipáhvuuf    then    then    uphill    he.went.to.gather    the.rotten.fir.roots

    So he went uphill to get rotten fir roots. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text

43. xás    máruk    kunithvíripuraa    then    uphill    they.ran.uphill

    And they ran uphill. Source: Lottie Beck, "The Story of Madrone" (WB_KL-35) | read full text

44. túus    máruk    xás    tóo    mah    káan    tóo    kmárihivrik    mockingbird    uphill    then    PERF    see    there    PERF    meet

    He saw Mockingbird uphill, he went to meet him there. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Mockingbird and Swamp Robin" (WB_KL-43) | read full text

45. kári    xás    máruk    ikuraa'ípan    u'ikrîish    then    then    uphill    end.of.a.ridge    she.sits.down

    And she sat down uphill on the end of a ridge. Source: Mamie Offield, "Victory Over Fire" (WB_KL-45) | read full text

46. máruk    tá    kunítraatih    uphill    PERF    they.are.looking.upward

    They looked uphill. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Skunk" (WB_KL-46) | read full text

47. axmáy    ík    máruk    ára    u'íhuniheesh    suddenly    must    uphill    person    he.will.dance.down

    Suddenly a person was about to dance down. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Skunk" (WB_KL-46) | read full text

48. kári    xás    púyava    máruk    tuvâaram    ahíram    then    then    you.see    uphill    he.went    fireplace

    And so he went uphill to the fireplaces. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Origin of the Pikiawish" (WB_KL-48) | read full text

49. xás    máruk    úkfuukraa    then    uphill    he.climbed.up.from.downhill

    Then he climbed uphill. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

50. xás    máruk    úkfuukraa    then    uphill    he.climbed.up.from.downhill

    And he climbed uphill. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

51. xás    uxús    tîi    máruk    chinach'ásak    kánpaathkirihi    paninisárum    then    she.thought    let...    uphill    at.Big.Rock    let.me.throw.into.water    my.pine-roots

    And she thought, "Let me throw my pine-roots in the water, uphill at Big Rock. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pool in Big Rock" (WB_KL-59) | read full text

52. xás    pooxús    máruk    kanvâarami    then    he.thought    uphill    let.me.go

    And he thought, “Let me go uphill!” Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pool in Big Rock" (WB_KL-59) | read full text

53. tée    má    húm    peekrívraam    máruk    you.had    see    or    the.house    uphill

    Do you see the sweathouse uphill?" Source: Daisy Jones, "The Snake People" (WB_KL-60) | read full text

54. xás    upéer    chôora    máruk    then    she.told.him    let's.go    uphill

    And she told him, "Let's go uphill!" Source: Daisy Jones, "The Snake People" (WB_KL-60) | read full text

55. kunxákaanha    máruk    they.went.together    uphill

    They went uphill together. Source: Daisy Jones, "The Snake People" (WB_KL-60) | read full text

56. máruk    hôoyva    ni'ípahoo    tá    ná'aathva    uphill    somewhere    I.go.back    PERF    I.am.afraid

    I'm going uphill somewhere; I'm afraid." Source: Daisy Jones, "The Snake People" (WB_KL-60) | read full text

57. xás    upiip    naa    vúra    máruk    nikrêevish    then    he.said    1sg.    Intensive    uphill    I.will.live

    And he said, "I'm going to live uphill. Source: Daisy Jones, "The Snake People" (WB_KL-60) | read full text

58. púyava    máruk    pachishíi    papúufich    tá    kuniyvúnpiithva    you.see    uphill    the.dogs    when.deer    PERF    they.chased.them.around

    The dogs chased the deer around uphill. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Deer Hunting" (WB_KL-70) | read full text

59. vúra    pa'ávansas    uumkun    máruk    kuníshriimtih    Intensive    the.men    they    uphill    they.were.target.shooting

    The men were uphill target shooting. Source: Emily Donahue, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-82) | read full text

60. máruk    ahíram    tuvâaram    uphill    fireplace    he.did.go

    He went uphill to the fireplaces. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-83) | read full text

61. yáas    tá    nupáatiship    tá    kóo    máruk    tá    nupiyâaram    then    PERF    we.carried.it.back.up    PERF    all    uphill    PERF    we.two.returned

    Then we took up our burden baskets, we went back uphill with everything. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-83) | read full text

62. tá    nukíshap    paxávish    máruk    ahváraak    tá    nupíshunva    PERF    we.tied.it.up    the.arrowwood    uphill    in.a.hollow.tree    PERF    we.hid.it

    (Then) we tied up the syringa, we hid it in a hollow tree uphill. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-83) | read full text

63. xás    vaa    yíiv    yúruk    xumvaroomáruk    áhkaam    tóo    kyav    then    so    far    downriver    uphill.from.xumvároov    big.fire    he.had    make

    And he made a big fire far downriver, uphill from xumvároov. Source: Maggie Charley, "The Pikiawish at Clear Creek" (WB_KL-84) | read full text

64. xás    yáas    máruk    tuyshípreek    kunívyiihma    then    then    uphill    on.the.mountain    they.went

    And then they went up on the mountain. Source: Emily Donahue, "Professor Gifford's Visit" (WB_KL-88) | read full text

65. utishramhúniihva    káru    máruk    víri    vaa    káan    káru    uhthaamhíramhitih    it.is.a.field.sloping.down    also    uphill    so    so    there    also    it.is.a.planting.place

    There are fields on the slopes uphill also, there is cultivated ground there too. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text

66. mâam    patusúpaaha    maruk    too    trâa    tuvásip    uphill    when.it.had.become.day    uphill    he.PERF    look.upward    it.rose

    When day broke, he looked uphill and it was rising uphill. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote and the Sun" (WB_LA78.1-016b) | read full text Spoken by Chester Pepper | Download | Play

67. chavúra    vaa    káan    úum    máruk    ukfúkuvraa    finally    so    there    3.SG    uphill    he.climbed.over.it

    Then he had gotten there, up on top of the hill. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote and the Sun" (WB_LA78.1-016b) | read full text Spoken by Chester Pepper | Download | Play