Ararahih'urípih
A Dictionary and Text Corpus of the Karuk Language

Lottie Beck: "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (1957)

Primary participants: Lottie Beck (speaker), William Bright (researcher)
Date: 1957
Project identifier: WB_KL-25
Publication details: William Bright, The Karok Language (1957), pp. 220, Text 25
Additional contributor: Karie Moorman (annotator)


Text display mode: paragraph | sentence | word | word components


[1] á 'iknêechhan    pirishkâarim    mu-hrôoha   
falcon    grizzly    3sPOSS-wife   
Duck Hawk's wife was Grizzly Bear.

[2] ka'tim'îin    kun-'iin   
Ishi.Pishi.Falls    3pl(>3s)-(two).be   
They lived in Katimin.

[3] á 'iknêechhan    pa-mu-'îin    u-kyâa-nik   
falcon    the-3sPOSS-falls    3s(>3)-make-ANC   
Duck Hawk made his falls (there).

[4] xás    pa-'áraar    p-oo-'îin-hi-ti    víri-va    mu-súrukam    kun-'írunaa-tih   
then    the-human    NOMZ-3s(>3)-falls-DENOM-DUR    so-so    3sPOSS-under    3pl(>3s)-go.(pl.)-DUR   
And the people traveled behind where the falls were.
(Bright: "That is, the falls were so high, and their top jutted out so far, that it was possible to cross the river by walking underneath them.")


[5] xás    u-xús    tishráam    kan-vâaram-i   
then    3s(>3)-think    valley    1s(>3)-go-IMPER   
And he thought, "Let me go to Scott Valley."

[6] xás    káan    askitávaan    u-tápkuup   
then    there    woman    3s(>3)-like   
He liked a woman there.

[7] u-'ípak    kúkuum   
3s(>3)-come.back    again   
He came back again.

[8] vúra    u-pvâaram   
Intensive    3s(>3)-go.back   
He went away again.

[9] vúra    xára    t-u-sínmoo   
Intensive    long.time    PERF-3s(>3)-be.absent   
He was away for a long time.

[10] pâanpay    pirishkâarim    t-u-thítiv    káan    t-u-'iimníhva   
after.while    grizzly    PERF-3s(>3)-hear    there    PERF-3s(>3)-have.love.affair   
Finally Grizzly Bear heard he was having a love affair there.

[11] xás    kóova    ú-xviipha    pa-'îin    u-páktaapsip   
then    so    3s(>3)-be.angry    the-falls    3s(>3)-turn.on.end   
And she was so mad, she tipped the falls up on one end.
(Bright: "This is the origin of á'uuyich, the hill known in English as Sugarloaf. As stated in sentence 26, this hill is the present-day home of Duck Hawk; see Kroeber, 1946, pp.13-14.")

[12] xás    u-pvâaram   
then    3s(>3)-go.back   
Then she went away.


[13] káruma    á 'iknêechhan    u-'ípahoo-tih   
in.fact    falcon    3s(>3)-go.back-DUR   
The fact was, Duck Hawk was coming back.

[14] tishravará'iivreer    t-u-p-ikfúkuvraa   
Etna.Mountain    PERF-3s(>3)-ITER-climb.over   
He came over Etna Mountain.

[15] pa-mu-'îin    hôoy    ník    ú-xaak-tih   
the-3sPOSS-falls    where    a.little    3s(>3)-make.noise-DUR   
There was no sound of his falls.
(Bright: "Lit., 'Where were his falls sounding somewhat?' This is an instance of the way in which Karok uses a question stylistically to express a negative.")

[16] vúra    vaa    u-'ípahoo-tih   
Intensive    so    3s(>3)-go.back-DUR   
He was coming back like that.

[17] asa'urúh'iivreen    u-p-itshîiprin   
placename    3s(>3)-ITER-look.up   
He caught sight of it at asa'urúh'iivreen (a hill near Katimin).

[18] yáh naa    pa-nani-'îin        kun-páktaapsipree-heen   
surprise    the-1sPOSS-falls    PERF    3pl(>3s)-turn.on.end-ANT   
"yáh naa, my falls have been tipped up on end."
(Bright: "yáh naa is an interjection occurring only in this text, according to the informant.")

[19] aseeshtákak    u-'íipma   
placename    3s(>3)-return   
He got to aseeshtákak (a spot near Katimin).

[20] pirishkâarim    t-u-p-aatíraa    ka'tim'iin-károom   
grizzly    PERF-3s(>3)-ITER-carry.uphill.on.back    Ishi.Pishi.Falls-uphill.upriver   
Grizzly Bear was carrying (her belongings) uphill from Katimin.

[21] xás    u-xús    chími    kan-kúniihk-i   
then    3s(>3)-think    soon    1s(>3)-shoot.at-IMPER   
And he thought, "Let me shoot her!"

[22] âapun    ás-ak    u-pathakhíish   
on.the.ground    rock-Locative    3s(>3)-kneel.down   
He kneeled down on a rock.

[23] p-oo-'áaksur    pirishkâarim    sáruk    u-ikyívunih   
NOMZ-3s(>3)-release..(arrow)    grizzly    downhill    3s(>3)-fall.downward   
When he released the arrow, Grizzly Bear fell downhill.

[24] yánava    sáruk    t-óo    krivrúuhnih   
visible    downhill    PERF-3s(>3)    roll.downhill.from.here   
He saw her roll downhill.

[25] xás    vaa    vúra    payváheem    pa-mu-pathakhíram    káan    kun-máh-eesh   
then    so    Intensive    nowadays    the-3sPOSS-kneeling-place    there    3pl(>3s)-see-FUT   
And nowadays his kneeling-spot can be seen there.

[26] káru    á'iknêechhan    á'uuyich-ak    u-krii   
also    falcon    Sugarloaf-Locative    3s(>3)-live   
And Duck Hawk lives in Sugarloaf.