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1. íshaha    húm    xâatik    kíri    ni'ish    water    or    it's.better    I.wish    I.drink

   Did you want to drink water? Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (CT-01) | read full text Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play

2. íshaha    xaat    íim    kíri    ni'ish    water    may    2sg.    I.wish    I.drink

   Do you want water? Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (CT-01) | read full text Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play

3. íshaha    húm    tée    xrah    water    or    you.have    thirst.for

   Are you thirsty? Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (CT-01) | read full text Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play

4. xaat    úm    kíri    íshaha    natêeki    may    or    I.wish    water    you.dip.up.water.for.me

   Do you want to drink water? Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (CT-01) | read full text Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play

5. nixúti    hárivarihva    sárip    nisháankurihat    íshahak    I.am.thinking    sometime    hazel.twigs    I.put.them.into.water    in.water

   [The other day] I thought I'd put some sticks in water. Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Madeline Davis | Download | Play

6. xás    uxus    "íshaha    tá    néexra    then    he.thought    water    PERF    I.thirst.for

   Then he thought: "I am thirsty for water." Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text

7. íshaha    uhi    kíri    usah'áhupha    water    let.it.rise    I.wish    there.be.driftwood

   May the river rise, so there will be lots of driftwood." Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text

8. uum    puxích    íshaha    tá    néexra    3.SG    very.much    water    PERF    I.thirst.for.it

   I am very thirsty. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about personal states (VS-06) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

9. iim    íshaha    téexra    2sg.    water    you.thirst.for.it

   Are you thirsty? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about personal states (VS-06) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

10. xáyfaat    i'ish    panani'íshaha    don't!    you.drink    my.water

    Don't take my water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

11. pa'as    paathkúrihi    pa'íshahak    the.rock    throw.into    in.the.water

    Throw the rock into the water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

12. íshaha    tá    ni'ish    water    PERF    I.drink.it

    I am drinking water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions and answers, verb tenses (VS-17) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

13. pa'íshah    ni'ísheesh    the.water    I.drink.it

    I am going to drink water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions and answers, verb tenses (VS-17) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

14. pa'íshaha    húm    i'ísheesh    the.water    or    you.drink.it

    Do you want to drink water? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions and answers, verb tenses (VS-17) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

15. íshaha    tá    néexrah    water    PERF    I.am.thirsty

    I am thirsty. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (VS-20c) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

16. íshahak    nimúustiheesh    naa    in.water    I.will.watch.it    1sg.

    I am going to look at myself in the water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

17. pa'íshahak    nimúustiheesh    vaa    káan    in.the.water    I.will.watch.it    that    there

    I am going to look at myself in the water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

18. xás    vaa    káan    kêechas    vúra    páramva    pa'íshaha    then    so    there    big.ones    Intensive    boil    the.water

    We had to heat the water there. Source: Vina Smith, Washing (VS-24) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

19. ipáramva    pa'íshaha    vaa    káan    you.heated.it    the.water    so    there

    You heated the water there. Source: Vina Smith, Washing (VS-24) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

20. íshaha    tá    kúxrah    water    PERF    you.all.are.thirsty

    Are you guys thirsty? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

21. íshaha    papáah    water    the.boat

    The boat is in the water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

22. íshaha    húm    i'ísheesh    water    or    you.will.drink.it

    Would you like some water? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about making sandwiches (VS-38) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

23. íshaha    húm    tée    xrah    water    or    you.have    thirst.for

    Are you thirsty? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about food and drink (VS-39) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

24. xás    upíip    pa'íshaha    itárivramnihaak    vaa    kári    vúra    itasámsaamtiheesh    itíhaan    peekóohaak    uum    vaa    get    lumpy    then    she.said    when.water    you.pour.it.in    that    then    Intensive    you.will.stir.it    always    if.you.stop    3.SG    so    get    lumpy

    And she said, “Pour the water in, and keep stirring it all the time, if you stop, it will get lumpy.” Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play

25. uum    tákunpiip    pamúaasravarak    íshaha    sú'    aasrávar    3.SG    they.said    on.his.brain    water    inside    brain

    People said, "He's got water on his brain, inside the brain." Source: Violet Super, Violet's Dog (VSu-03) | read full text

26. víri    vaa    kumá'ii    pa'itíhaan    nuu    xás    nukyáviichvuti    aa    íshaha    káru    núktaamti    so    that    because.of    always    we    then    we.workee        water    also    we.carried

    That’s why we always had to work then ah–we also carried water. Source: Violet Super, Violet Working (VSu-04) | read full text

27. xás    íshaha    tóo    xrah    then    water    he.had    thirst.for

    And he got thirsty. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

28. vúra    tóo    xra    pa'íshaha    Intensive    he.had    thirst.for    the.water

    He really got thirsty. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

29. kári    xás    chavúra    tóo    xrah    vúra    tóo    xra    pa'íshaha    then    then    finally    he.had    thirst.for    Intensive    he.had    thirst.for    the.water

    And finally he got thirsty, he really got thirsty. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

30. vúra    tá    kâarim    tóo    xra    íshaha    Intensive    PERF    bad    he.had    thirst.for    water

    He was really bad off, he was thirsty. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

31. kári    xás    yánava    pa'íshaha    pasaamvároo    úxaaktih    then    then    visible    the.water    the.creek    it.was.making.noise

    Then he saw the water, the creek was sounding. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

32. kári    xás    ii    púya    íf    íshaha    tá    néexrah    then    then    oh!    and.so    truly    water    PERF    I.thirst.for.it

    "Oh, how thirsty I am!" Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

33. tóo    xra    pa'íshaha    vúra    tuváxrah    he.had    thirst.for    the.water    Intensive    he.was.dry

    He was thirsty, he was so dry. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

34. kári    xás    uthítiv    úxaaktih    pa'íshaha    úxaaktih    then    then    he.heard    it.was.making.noise    the.water    it.was.making.noise

    Then he heard it, it was sounding, the water was sounding. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

35. kári    xás    uchunvákir    pa'íshaha    then    then    he.sneaked.up.on.it    the.water

    And he sneaked up on the water. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

36. vúra    vaa    uthítiimtih    úxaaktih    pa'íshaha    patuchunvákir    Intensive    so    he.was.hearing.it    it.was.making.noise    the.water    while.he.sneaked.up.on.it

    He heard it that way, the water was sounding as he sneaked up. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

37. xás    tóo    mah    pa'íshaha    poovúuntih    then    he.had    see    the.water    when.it.was.flowing

    And he saw the water flowing. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

38. kári    xás    yánava    kúkuum    káan    íshaha    úxaaktih    usaamvároohitih    then    then    visible    again    there    water    it.was.making.noise    there.was.a.creek

    And he saw again the water sounding there, there was a creek. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

39. kóova    íshaha    tóo    xrah    so    water    he.had    thirst.for

    He was so thirsty. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

40. xás    úmuustih    vúra    uum    táay    pa'íshaha    vúra    ûumukich    then    he.was.looking    Intensive    3.SG    much    the.water    Intensive    near

    And he looked; there was a lot of water, just close. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

41. tupiváxra    pa'íshaha    it.had.dried.up    the.water

    The water had dried up. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

42. kári    xás    uxus    ii    vúra    tá    puná'uumara    vúra    íshaha    tá    néexrah    then    then    he.thought    oh!    Intensive    PERF    I.won't.arrive.there    Intensive    water    PERF    I.thirst.for.it

    And he thought, "Oh, I can't reach it, I'm really thirsty." Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

43. vúra    uum    xára    pookúkuri    pa'íshaha    tu'ísh    taay    Intensive    3.SG    long.time    that.he.stooped.down.to.the.water    the.water    he.had.drunk    much

    He stooped down to the water for a long time, he drank a lot. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

44. vaa    panini'íshaha    tupafipsîiprinaheen    that    my.juice    he.has.finished.it.off

    He's drunk up that juice of mine. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

45. kíri    íshaha    úxrah    I.wish    water    he.thirsts.for.it

    May he get thirsty!" Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

46. chímiva    vaa    kúna    ukúupha    íshaha    úxrah    soon    so    in.addition    he.did.it    water    he.thirsted.for.it

    Soon he did this also, he got thirsty. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

47. pa'íshaha    tóo    xrah    the.water    he.had    thirst.for

    He was thirsty. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

48. vúra    íshaha    tóo    xrah    Intensive    water    he.had    thirst.for

    He was really thirsty. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

49. kári    xás    uxús    vaa    pay'ôok    xasík    íshaha    ni'ísheesh    then    then    he.thought    so    right.here    then.(future)    water    I.will.drink.it

    And he thought, "Here I will drink water." Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

50. xás    vúra    íshaha    tóo    xra    puxich    then    Intensive    water    he.had    thirst.for    very.much

    And he got very thirsty. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

51. xás    upíip    yôotva    nâachish    mu'íshaha    chí    ni'ísheesh    then    he.said    hurray!    little.nephew    his.juice    soon    I.will.drink.it

    And he said, "Hurray, I'll drink nephew's juice! Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

52. xáyfaat    ík    vúra    íshaha    umah    don't!    must    Intensive    water    he.finds

    He mustn't find any water. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

53. koovúra    ík    pa'íshaha    uváxraahvunaavish    all    must    the.water    it.will.dry.up

    All the water must dry up." Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

54. xás    íshaha    tóo    xrah    then    water    he.had    thirst.for

    And he got thirsty. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

55. xás    vúra    puxích    tóo    xrah    xás    chími    íshaha    kan'îishi    then    Intensive    very.much    he.had    thirst.for    then    soon    water    let.me.drink.it!

    Then he got very thirsty, and (he thought) "Let me drink water!" Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

56. xás    yánava    pa'íshaha    sáruk    tuvúunfak    then    visible    the.water    downhill    it.had.flowed.downhill

    And he saw the water flowing away downhill. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

57. xás    pa'íshaha    tuvúunfak    then    the.water    it.had.flowed.downhill

    And the water flowed away downhill. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

58. kári    xás    uxus    íshaha    tá    néexrah    then    then    he.thought    water    PERF    I.thirst.for.it

    And he thought, "I'm thirsty." Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

59. xás    pa'îin    kun'áharamuti    xára    xás    kunithyárukha    ayu'âach    ishahákaam    then    the.ones.that    they.were.following.him    long.time    then    they.went.across-river    it.was.because    lots.of.water

    And those following him were a long time crossing, because there was a lot of water. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to a War Dance" (WB_KL-06) | read full text

60. kári    xás    pa'ifápiitsha    kunpiip    chôora    êev    íshaha    nuktávan    then    then    the.young.unmarried.women    they.say    let's.go    greeting.to.women    water    let.us.carry

    And the young women said (to each other), "Let's go, dear, let's go get water." Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote as Doctor" (WB_KL-11) | read full text

61. kári    xás    pa'íshaha    kuníktav    then    then    the.water    they.carry

    So they got the water. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote as Doctor" (WB_KL-11) | read full text

62. ithyáruk    kúna    úpviitrooveesh    uthívruuhrooveesh    káru    káruk    uvuunôovahiti    pa'íshaha    across    in.addition    it.will.paddle.upstream    it.will.float.upriver    also    upriver    it.flows.upstream    the.water

    They would travel back upstream on the other side, they would float upstream also, the water was flowing upstream. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote As Lawmaker" (WB_KL-15) | read full text

63. kári    xás    íshaha    uvuníshuk    then    then    water    it.flows.out

    And water flowed out. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

64. kári    xás    pa'íshaha    uvuníshuk    xás    koovúra    pa'áama    kunívyiihrishuk    then    then    the.water    it.flows.out    then    all    the.salmon    they.came.out

    And the water flowed out, and all the salmon came out. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

65. íshahak    tóo    mkuuhkurih    on.the.water    it.did    shine.on.water

    It was shining on the water. Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full text

66. xás    pa'íshaha    utêekship    then    water    she.dipped.up

    And she dipped up water. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text

67. víri    vaa    kumá'ii    payêem    íshaha    xás    vúra    kumá'ii    úmsiipti    aah    so    that    because.of    now    water    then    Intensive    because.of    it.puts.it.out    fire

    For that reason it's water now, that's why it puts out fire. Source: Mamie Offield, "Victory Over Fire" (WB_KL-45) | read full text

68. axmáy    xás    vúra    pa'íshaha    uchánchaaksur    suddenly    then    Intensive    the.water    it.opened.up

    Suddenly the water opened up. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

69. tupithríishrih    pa'íshaha    it.had.been.filling.in.again    the.water

    The water was filling in again. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

70. xás    pakáan    kunvíitma    usívshaapsur    pa'íshaha    then    when.there    they.paddled.to.there    it.opened    the.water

    And when they paddled to there, the water opened. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

71. xás    ithâan    kuméeshyaav    vúra    puxích    tupáthrih    pa'íshaha    tu'uh    then    once    some.winter    Intensive    very.much    it.rained    the.water    it.rose

    And one winter it rained hard, the water rose. Source: Julia Starritt, "How the Rube Family Was Named" (WB_KL-66) | read full text

72. xás    ufáathkar    xás    vúra    kúnish    tu'ay    pa'íshaha    then    he.wades.in    then    Intensive    sort.of    he.fears    the.water

    Then he waded in, but he was sort of afraid of the water. Source: Julia Starritt, "How the Rube Family Was Named" (WB_KL-66) | read full text

73. xás    íshaha    kuniyváykooti    kacha'îimich    then    water    they.were.pouring.it.onto.it    gently

    And they poured water onto it slowly. Source: Julia Starritt, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-73) | read full text

74. púyava    pa'íshaha    tuvunfípahaak    kúkuum    tá    kuniptákootih    you.see    when.the.water    it.had.flown.away.completely    again    PERF    they.added.it.again

    When the water flowed all away, they added it again. Source: Julia Starritt, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-73) | read full text

75. xás    kári    tá    kuníthxa    íshaha    múuk    then    then    PERF    they.washed.it    water    with.(by.means.of)

    And they washed it with water. Source: Julia Starritt, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-73) | read full text

76. xás    kári    íshaha    tá    kuníyvaayramni    pakóo    kunxúti    u'úumeesh    then    then    water    PERF    they.poured.it.in    as.much.as    they.were.thinking    it.will.go

    And they poured in water, as much as they thought would go. Source: Julia Starritt, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-73) | read full text

77. púyava    íshaha    tá    kun'íthar    ithákuusrah    you.see    water    PERF    they.soaked.them.in    one.month

    They soaked them in water for a month. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-74) | read full text

78. xás    píshiip    uum    ishahátiimich    tá    kun'íripkuri    su'vári    vúra    then    first    3.SG    edge.of.water    PERF    they.dig.a.hole    deep    Intensive

    And first they dug a deep hole at the edge of the water. Source: Julia Starritt, "Soaking Acorns" (WB_KL-75) | read full text

79. xás    íshahak    tóo    páatva    then    in.water    she.had    bathe

    And she bathed in water. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sucking Doctor" (WB_KL-80) | read full text

80. xás    íshaha    tóo    yvaayramnih    then    water    he.did    pour.in

    And he poured in water. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sweating Doctor" (WB_KL-81) | read full text

81. káru    pu'íshaha    kín'iishtihara    also    no.water    we.weren't.drinking.it

    And we didn't drink water. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-83) | read full text

82. xás    pa'íshaha    tu'irihshúroo    tik'ípanich    then    the.water    it.is.dripping.off    the.edges.of.the.fingers

    The water is dripping off of the fingertips. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text