Karuk Dictionary
by William Bright and Susan Gehr (© Karuk Tribe)
This is the public version of Ararahih'urípih. Click here for the password-protected private version (which includes some restricted-access text content).
New search
Index order: alphabetical | text frequency
Search Index
-s / -sa / -sas Plural of nouns
Dictionary Entry
lexicon ID #5200 | revised Oct 31 2014
-s / -sa / -sas • SUFF • Plural of nouns Variant: -sas.
Derivatives (2)
kasah'árahsa "Shasta Indians(?)"
-xarahséeshiip "longest"
Short recordings (3) | Sentence examples (119)
Include derivatives: yes | no
Display mode: sentence | word | word components
xas muyiimúsich káru ník u'áraarahiti áxak yeeripáxvuhsa kaan kun'iin then a.little.ways.off also a.little he.was.living two daughters there they.live And (others) lived close by. Two girls lived there. Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full textkári xas payeeripáxvuhsa kin'ipêer then then the.daughters they.told.them Well, then, people told the girls, Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full textchi váa kúuk kiik'uumi kíri váa káan ku'iin kíri vaa mikun'ávan íf pufich'iykáraansas soon that to.there you.guys.go.there I.wish that there you.guys.live I.wish that your.husband truly deer-slayers "Go over there to live! That's where we want you to live! You had better marry those boys, they are such good hunters!" Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full textitráhyar pa'asípiitsa káru vaa kóohoo imvarámpiitsa káru itráhyar síkih ten the.new.bowls little.ways.off that as.much.as new.plates also ten spoon There were ten new bowls, and also ten new plates, and also ten spoons. Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full textxas pa'asiktávaansa káru áhup tá kuntúrar then the.women also wood PERF they.went.to.gather.wood Then the women went out to fetch firewood. Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full texthâari víriva káakum kêe[chas] úruhsas sometime so some big.ones round.ones Sometimes, some of the big ones are round. Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Grace Davis | Download | Playyánava káan áxak avansáxiichas kun'íipithvutih yúras'astiip visible there two boys they.were.walking.around ocean.shore Behold two boys were walking around, by the shore. Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full texttírihsha pamupírish ikpíhan imxathakkêem wide.ones its.leaves strong bad-smelling It has widish leaves, it is strong, it stinks. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Downslope and Upslope Tobacco (JPH_TKIC-III.4) | read full textpeheeraháaptiik pa'uh'íppi sákriivsha puyâamahukich kupeeshpáttahitihara the.tobacco.branch the.tobacco.stem tough.ones not.easy it.does.not.break.in.some.way The tobacco-branches, the tobacco-stems are tough; they do not break easily. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Morphology of the Tobacco Plant: The Plant (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A) | read full textpeheeraha'úhthaamsa the.tobacco.plots Tobacco Plots Source: Phoebe Maddux, Parts of the Tobacco Plant (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.b-g) | read full textunúhyaachas pa'uhípih sú' kúnish árunsasa round.ones the.tobaco.stem inside sort.of empty.ones The tobacco stems are round [in section] and empty inside. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Parts of the Tobacco Plant (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.b-g) | read full textvâaramsa ipaníchihsha peheerahapírish long.ones little.pointed.ones the.tobacco.leaf The tobacco leaves are long, pointed. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Leaf (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.h) | read full textpirishyâamachas xútnahichas tinihyâachas ipaníchihsha tíimxuuskunishas nice.leaves thin.ones wide.ones little.pointed.ones smooth-edged.ones They are nice leaves, thin [sheetlike], not very wide, sharp pointed, smooth-edged. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Leaf (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.h) | read full textpamupírish vúra pu'ivrárasurutihara sákriivsha pamúpsii ípam kunish pamupirish'ápsii xákaan u'ifshúrootihirak sákriivsha its.leaves Intensive it.is.not.falling.off hard.ones its.stem sinew sort.of its.leaf-stem both where.the.leaves.grow.off hard.ones The leaves do not fall off, they are tough leaf-stemmed, thier leaves are like sinew, where the leaves grow off [from the stem] is tough. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Leaf (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.h) | read full textpeethríhar káru kunpathraamvútiihva payeeripáxvuuhsa ithasúpaa kunpathraamvútiihva káru káakum uumkun kuntávtiihva yúpin the.flower also they.[each].have.their.hair.wrapped the.adolescent.girls all.day they.[each].have.their.hair.wrapped also some they they.are.wearing.visors forehead Flowers also girls wore as their hair-club wrapping, wearing them as wrapping all day, and some of them wore a vizor on the forehead. Source: Phoebe Maddux, But They Never Packed Seeds Home (JPH_TKIC-IV.4) | read full texttá kunpichakúvaan payeeripáxvuuhsa PERF they.are.proud the.girls They felt proud, those girls. Source: Phoebe Maddux, But They Never Packed Seeds Home (JPH_TKIC-IV.4) | read full textáxak pananífyiivshas káru ávansa káru muhrôoha two my.friends also man also his.wife I had a couple of pals, a man and his wife. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Playoo vúra uum táay vura uum pa'asiktávaansa lots of women, you know, up there in the reservation oh! Intensive 3.SG much Intensive 3.SG the.women lots of women, you know, up there in the reservation Oh and there were lots of women up there in the reservation. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Playasákaamsa kaan xás vaa á' tá nukfukúraa big.rocks there then that above PERF we.climbed.up We used to climb those big rocks out there. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Playpananikústaansa vúra yâamachas payêem my.sisters Intensive pretty.ones now My sisters are pretty now. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Playpananikústaansa vúra mít uum yâamachas my.sisters Intensive near.past 3.SG pretty.ones My sisters were once pretty. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Playayukîi nanífyiivshas hello! my.friends Hello, my friends. Source: William Bright, "Speech to Karuk Tribal Council" (WB-01) | read full text
Spoken by William Bright | Download | Playkúna vúra pa'ararakéevriikshas pa'ararapihnîichas pananikáruk va'araréefyiivshas koovúra neepsháravrik in.addition Intensive the.old.Indian.women the.old.Indian.men my.upriver its.Indian.friends all they.helped.me But the Karuk old women, the Karuk old men, my Karuk friends, they all helped me. Source: William Bright, "Speech to Karuk Tribal Council" (WB-01) | read full text
Spoken by William Bright | Download | Playkúna vúra kúkuum ôok tá ni'uum pananífyiivshas nimúsarukti kári vúra pakáruk váhi ni'aapúnmiikti in.addition Intensive again here PERF I.arrived my.friends I.am.visiting.them then Intensive the.upriver its.language I.am.learning.it.from.them But I've come back here again, I'm visiting my friends, and I'm still learning the Karuk language. Source: William Bright, "Speech to Karuk Tribal Council" (WB-01) | read full text
Spoken by William Bright | Download | Playkoovúra panani'araréefyiivshas naa kíipeentihap yôotva púxich taná'aachichha all my.Indian.friends 1sg. I.am.telling.you.guys hurray! very.much I.am.happy To all my Indian friends, I'm saying, "Thank you, I'm very glad!" Source: William Bright, "Speech to Karuk Tribal Council" (WB-01) | read full text
Spoken by William Bright | Download | Playyánava yúruk ifápiitsha kuntákiriti astiip visible downriver young.women they.were.leaching.(acorn.meal) shore He saw young women leaching on the bank downriver. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full textkoovúra pa'áraar umáahvunaatih iimkun vúra pufáatsahara all the.people He.saw.them 2pl. Intensive nothings He saw all the people (and said), "You-all are just nothings. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full textvíri vaa kunkupítih pa'asiktávaansa kunxúti kíri nutururípan pa'áhup so so they.were.doing.it the.women they.were.thinking I.wish we.hook.it.out.(with.sticks) the.stick They were doing that, the women were trying to hook out the sticks. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full textxás pihnêefich tutápkuup pa'asiktávaansa then coyote he.had.taken.a.liking.to.them the.women And Coyote took a liking to the women. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full textooo pa'asiktávaansa kunpiip ooo yáxa páykuuk kóo ahupyâamach uthivrúhuthunatih oh! the.women they.said oh! look! over.there so.much a.pretty.stick it.is.floating.around "Oh," the women said, "oh, look there, such a pretty stick is floating around. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full textchavúra kúkuum vaa káan umáh asiktávaansa astiip áhup kunikyáavanaatih finally again so there he.saw.it women shore wood they.were.gathering.it Finally he saw women there on the bank again, they were gathering wood. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full textxás yánava pa'ifápiitsha xákarari kun'íin poothivtapárahitihirak then visible the.girls on.both.sides they.sat where.there.was.a.war.dance And he saw the girls sitting on each side where people were war-dancing. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to a War Dance" (WB_KL-06) | read full textxás koovúra paparishríhvaansa upíip ôok kiivyíhuki then all weavers he.said here you.all.come.here And he said, "All twiners, come here!" Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-08) | read full textkári xás úkmar áxak ifápiitshas then then he.met.them two girls And he met two young women. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Trades Songs and Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-09) | read full textpi'êep uum pa'áraar ithtítaansahanik long.ago 3.SG the.people gamblers Long ago the people were gamblers. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full textxás pakah'árahsas kunivyíhuk then the.upriver.people they.came And the upriver people came. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full textxás kári koovúra peeshnanich'íshiipsha kuma'áraar yíchaach úkyav then then all the.swiftest.ones kind.of.people together he.gathered.them So he gathered together all the swiftest people. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full textxás úpeenvunaa peekvípaansa pay'ôok ikrîish then he.told.them the.runners right.here sit.down And he told the runners, "Sit here." Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full textxás koovúra peekvípaansa vaa kunkupa'írunaa then all the.runners so they.went.in.that.way And all the runners went on that way (i.e., at intervals). Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full textxás víri kúna kumâam kunihmárafak pakah'árahsas then so in.addition just.upslope they.ran.down.from.uphill the.upriver.people And the upriver people were running down from uphill just upslope from them. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full textkári xás tá kunpávyiihship pa'asiktávaansa then then PERF they.go.back.home the.women Then the women leave for home. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote As Lawmaker" (WB_KL-15) | read full textkári xás kunxús pa'asiktávaansas hôoy uum poo'aramsîiprivtihirak then then they.think the.women where 3.SG where.he.comes.from Then the women thought, "Where is it that he comes from? Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full textta'ítam kunífikaheen paxuntápan pa'asiktávaansa so they.gathered the.acorn the.women Then the women gathered the acorns. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full textkári xás upíkvip sáruk káan pa'asiktávaansa kun'íinirak then then he.runs.back downhill there the.women where.they.live Then he ran downhill to where the women lived. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full textkári xás kunpirúviish pa'asiktávaansa then then they.come.back.down the.women Then the women came back down. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full textáxak muyáan'iiftihansa two his.young.men He had two sons (lit., young people). Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full textimustihayêepsha káru akúnvaansa good-looking.ones also hunters They were good-looking and (good) hunters. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full textxás pu'ifmâarasahara vúra afishríhansa then not.married.men Intensive unmarried.young.men And they weren't married men, they were unmarried. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full textxás áxak ifápiitsha kunpiip chími numúsanvi payáan'iiftihansa then two young.women they.said soon let.us.go.see.them the.young.men And two young women said, "Let's go see the young men." Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full textxás papihnîich úpeenvunaa payeeripáxvuhsas chími kiikpiruvôonishuki then the.old.man he.told.them the.girls soon you.guys.crawl.out.again! And the old man told the girls, "Crawl out again!" Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full textxás kári kúkuum pa'ifápiitsha tá kunímnish then then again the.young.women PERF they.cooked And the young women cooked again. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full textxás payáan'iiftihansa tá kunívyiihma káru pa'asiktávaansas then the.young.men PERF They.arrive also the.women And the young men and the women arrived. Source: Lottie Beck, "Old Man Turtle Dances" (WB_KL-22) | read full textayu'âach pa'asiktávaan uum yáan'iiftihansa it.was.because the.women 3.SG young It's because the women are young." Source: Lottie Beck, "Old Man Turtle Dances" (WB_KL-22) | read full textyiimúsich úhyiivti chú páy axíich pipúniich táay íp imafúnvaansa little.ways.off he.was.shouting here! this child salmon.tail much PAST beggars Some distance (from home) he was shouting, "Here, children, this is the tail! There were a lot of beggars." Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full textkúkuum vúra úhyiv chú páy axíich pipúniich táay íp imafúnvaansa again Intensive he.shouted here! this child salmon.tail much PAST beggars Again he shouted, "Here, children, this is the tail! There were a lot of beggars." Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full textxás kunthítiv sáruk úhyiivtih chú páy axíich pipúniich táay íp imafúnvaansa then they.heard.him downhill he.was.shouting here! this child salmon.tail much PAST beggars Then they heard him, he was shouting downhill, "Here, children, this is the tail! There were a lot of beggars." Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full textvúrava kári úhyiivti chú páy axíich pipúniich táay íp imafúnvaansa just then he.was.shouting here! this child salmon.tail much PAST beggars He was still shouting like that, "Here, children, this is the tail! There were a lot of beggars." Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full textpúyava tá kunimfipíshriihva paxus'úmaansa you.see PERF they.assembled the.doctors So the 'doctors' assembled. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Blue Jay As Doctor" (WB_KL-29) | read full textkáruma ník apxanyâamachas tá kunpithxunátiihva yaas'arara'îin pu'ithváaftiheeshap in.fact a.little pretty.caps PERF they.wear.them.on.their.heads Humankind it.will.not.think.well.of.them The fact is, (the others) wear pretty caps, (but) Mankind won't have much use for them. Source: Lottie Beck, "The Story of Tan Oak Acorn" (WB_KL-30) | read full textyánava usáanvuti axvaharaxárahsas visible she.was.carrying long.pitch-woods (The boy) saw she was carrying long pieces of pitch-wood. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full textxasík paaxvaharaxárahsas kuvêehkuriheesh yúuxak u'ahítiheesh then.(future) the.long.pitch-woods you.will.stick.them.into.it in.the.sand it.will.burn You will stick the long pieces of pitch-wood in the sand, they will burn. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full textkáan yáan'iiftihansa kun'áraarahiti tipahêeras there young.men they.were.living brothers Young men were living there, brothers. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Bear" (WB_KL-40) | read full textpúyava uum pa'asiktávaansa yáas kunívyiihshiprimtih máh'iit you.see 3.SG the.women then they.began.to.go morning Then the women started out, in the morning. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Bear" (WB_KL-40) | read full textpúyava kúkuum vúra kúmateech tá kunpavyíhuk pa'asiktávaansa you.see again Intensive later.in.day PERF they.came.back the.women Again later in the day the women came back. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Bear" (WB_KL-40) | read full textxás kunipíti pa'asiktávaansa púya hûut kumá'ii peekxáram xás uvaaramôotih then they.said the.women and.so how because.of in.the.evening then she.always.goes.away And the women said, "Say, why does she always go off in the evening?" Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Bear" (WB_KL-40) | read full textyáanchiipkam kumatêeshich kun'áraarahitih pa'áraaras the.next.year still.more they.were.living the.people The next year there were more people. Source: Chester Pepper, "The Origin of the Pikiawish" (WB_KL-47) | read full texttá kunfíipha vúra pa'áraaras PERF they.were.all.gone Intensive the.people The people died off. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Origin of the Pikiawish" (WB_KL-48) | read full textpúyava koovúra uum púxay vúra yíthaxay kuhítihara pa'áraaras koovúra vúra yav púxay axvahkánxay you.see all 3.SG not.yet Intensive not.one he.was.not.sick the.people all Intensive good not.yet not.sick And none of all the people was sick, they were all well, they weren't sick. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Origin of the Pikiawish" (WB_KL-48) | read full textpanamníhmaam koovúra tá kunimfipíshriihva peekxariya'ifápiitshas behind.Orleans all PERF they.gathered.together the.spirit.girls All the spirit girls gathered back of Orleans. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full textvíri kôokinay kahyúras tá kun'aramsípriin peekxariya'ifápiitshas so everywhere Klamath.Lakes PERF they.came.from the.spirit.girls They came from Klamath Lakes and everywhere, the spirit girls. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full textvíri pootúraayva púra fátaak vúra yâahitihara pakun'ûupvunaatih peekxariya'ifápiitsha so when.she.looked.around nowhere Intensive she.didn't.fit.in where.they.were.digging.roots the.spirit.girls When she looked around, she couldn't fit in anyplace where the spirit girls were digging roots. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full textvíri peekxariya'ifápiitsha tá kunpiip íf uxútih nitâatrupraveesh so the.spirit.girls PERF they.said truly she.thinks I.will.dig.it.out The spirit girls said, "She really thinks she's going to dig up something!" Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full textvíri chavúra tapipshítaani kári xás kunpiip peekxariya'ifápiitshas yáxa hûut upítih so finally after.a.while then then they.said the.spirit.girls look! how she.is.saying Finally after a while the spirit girls said, "Look, what is she saying?" Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full textkári xás vaa kunkúupha peekxariya'ifápiitsha then then so they.did the.spirit.girls Then the spirit girls did this. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full textpootúraayva yánava koovúra tá púfaat peekxariya'ifápiitsha when.she.looked.around visible all PERF nothing the.spirit.girls When (the poor one) looked around, she saw they were all gone, the spirit girls. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full textáxak kunifyúkuti asiktávaansa kôokaninay two they.were.wandering women everywhere Two women wandered around everywhere. Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full textvíri kún mumâam áxak ifápiitsha kunirúfak so meaning.unknown uphill.from.him two young.women they.came.down.from.uphill There uphill from him two young women came down. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full textkáruma kári pa'áraaras kári pa'áraaras kári kun'áathvunaatih in.fact then the.Indians then the.Indians then they.were.afraid (But) the fact was, the Indians were still afraid. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The White Man's Gifts" (WB_KL-65) | read full textkinípeenti kêemish pa'apxantínihichas they.told.them something.dangerous the.white.men They were told that the white men were devils. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The White Man's Gifts" (WB_KL-65) | read full textpuvishtunvêechas little.sacks It was (in) little sacks. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The White Man's Gifts" (WB_KL-65) | read full textpíshiich pakun'áraarahiti pa'asiktávaansas ápkaas kun'íshumtih first as.they.lived the.women iris.sp. they.scraped.it As they lived at first, the women scraped iris leaves. Source: Maggie Charley, "Indian Food" (WB_KL-68) | read full textxás pa'asiktávaansas kuníhviithtih then the.women they.cleaned.(the.fish) And the women cleaned (the fish). Source: Maggie Charley, "Indian Food" (WB_KL-68) | read full textpa'asiktávaansas uum kun'ífikvunaa xuntápan the.women 3.SG they.gathered.them acorn The women gathered acorns. Source: Maggie Charley, "Indian Food" (WB_KL-68) | read full textxás pamukun'ikríhar uum taskanatunvêechas ukyâarahitih then their.fish-trap 3.SG little.poles it.was.made.of And their fish-trap was made of little poles. Source: Julia Starritt, "Salmon Fishing" (WB_KL-69) | read full textxás iv'ávahkam vúra ivharatírihshas mûuk uyururâanahitih then roof Intensive wide.boards with.(by.means.of) it.was.put.up And the roof was put up with wide boards. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sweathouse" (WB_KL-76) | read full textpeev'ávahkam ivharatírihshas uyaakóohitih on.the.roof broad.boards it.was.put.on And broad boards were put on the roof. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Living-house" (WB_KL-77) | read full texthâari pufíchvaas upathrívahitih víriva káan pa'asiktávaansas kun'áraarahitih sometime deerskin.blanket it.was.spread so there the.women they.sat Sometimes a deerskin blanket was spread, and the women sat on that. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Living-house" (WB_KL-77) | read full textpa'ifápiitsha sárip tá kunishtúkanva the.young.women hazel.twigs PERF they.went.to.pick.them The young women went gathering hazel sticks. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Work Contests" (WB_KL-79) | read full textxás kári tá kunpavyíhuk pa'ifápiitsha then then PERF they.came.back the.young.women And the young women would come home. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Work Contests" (WB_KL-79) | read full textxás pa'ávansas kuníshriimvanaatih then the.men they.were.target.shooting And the men were target-shooting. Source: Emily Donahue, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-82) | read full textkáru payeeripáxvuhsas avansáxiichas asuuxáras also the.girls little.boys fasts And the girls and little boys were fasting. Source: Emily Donahue, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-82) | read full textvúra pa'ávansas uumkun máruk kuníshriimtih Intensive the.men they uphill they.were.target.shooting The men were uphill target shooting. Source: Emily Donahue, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-82) | read full textaxaksúpaa asuuxáras nu'íin káru ithéekxaram two.days fasting.ones we.(two).stayed also all.night We two stayed fasting for two days and a night. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-83) | read full textxás panunu'ífunih vúra xávish mûuk nupákootih kíri vâaramas u'if panunu'ífunih then our.hair Intensive mock.orange with.(by.means.of) we.were.whipping.our.hair I.wish long it.grows our.hair And we whipped our hair with syringa, (thinking), "Let our hair grow long!" Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-83) | read full textxás paafishríhansas kunkúniihvunaa taay kuníxraamtih then the.young.men they.shot much they.bet And the young men shot arrows, they bet a lot. Source: Maggie Charley, "The Pikiawish at Clear Creek" (WB_KL-84) | read full textishrívaansas tá kunxúrihinaa yáas kun'áamtih target-shooters PERF they.got.hungry then they.were.eating The target-shooters got hungry, then they ate. Source: Maggie Charley, "The Pikiawish at Clear Creek" (WB_KL-84) | read full textáxak pa'asiktávaansas tá kunikyávaanha two the.women PERF they.were.priestesses Two women acted as priestesses. Source: Maggie Charley, "The Pikiawish at Clear Creek" (WB_KL-84) | read full textpatuyshipnee'ípanich vaa uum káan saripkêemshas the.mountain.peak so 3.SG there bad.hazel.twigs There are bad hazel twigs there on the hilltop. Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full textvaa kumá'ii payêepshas pasárip itharípriik aayâach vaa uum vâaramsas káru xúnutich so because.of the.good.ones the.hazel.twigs fir.forest it.was.because so 3.SG long.ones also flexible.(dimin.) The hazel twigs are good in the fir forest for this reason, it is because they are long and flexible. Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full textpatuyshipnee'ípanich vasárip vaa uum ipshûunkinichas káru úruhsas the.mountain.peak its.hazel.twigs so 3.SG short.ones also round.ones The hazel twigs of the hilltop are short and stubby (lit., round). Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full textnanítaat mít kin'ípeentihat tuyshipnee'ípanich uum saripkêemshas my.mother near.past she.was.telling.us mountain.peak 3.SG bad.hazel.twigs My mother used to tell us, "They are bad hazel sticks on the hilltop." Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full textpa'asiktávaansas uum kuníshtuukvanaatih the.women 3.SG they.picked.them The women picked them. Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full textasiktávaansas káru vúra ávansas koovúra kunthárufvunaatih women also Intensive men all they.peeled.them All the men and women peeled them. Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full texthâari tírihshas káru hâari vúra tûupichas kuynákmahich poosasipúniihva sometime wide.ones also sometime Intensive small.ones three.at.a.time it.runs.down.in.lines Sometimes they were wide and sometimes they were narrow, and sometimes they were each (composed of) three little ones running down. Source: Julia Starritt, "Tattoos" (WB_KL-87) | read full textxás vaa káan nupíkva paasiktávaansas kóovan then so there we.told.stories the.women together.with.(many) And the women there and I told stories. Source: Emily Donahue, "Professor Gifford's Visit" (WB_KL-88) | read full textifunihaxárahsas long.hair She is long-haired. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full textvíri payêem áxak pa'ávansas so now two the.men There are two men now. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full textkáru pirishxárahsa uvêehrimva mupîimach also long.grass it.is.standing next.to.him And tall grass is standing next to him. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full textkúkuum vúra vaa kun'iruvêehriv pa'ávansas again Intensive so they.are.standing the.men Again the men are standing like that. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text