Karuk Dictionary
by William Bright and Susan Gehr (© Karuk Tribe)
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kupa- Modal; to do (something) in a certain way
Dictionary Entry
lexicon ID #4004 | revised May 16 2013
kupa- • PREF • Modal; to do (something) in a certain way
Derivatives (2)
kupavêenaha "to do; to be up to something, to make mischief"
kupaveenahíichva "to make-believe"
Note: Used only with -aha / -ahi- 'Modal'
Sentence examples (65)
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xas yítha pamuxuunak ífuni umah.
Then one of the boys found a hair in his mush.Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text -
puxáy vúra vaa nakupéeshara paViolet ukupiti.
I can't do it like Violet does.Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Madeline Davis | Download | Play -
hãã víri vaa hûutva kípa hûutva kupakupháheesh,
tá naséey.
How would I do that? I don't know.Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Madeline Davis | Download | Play -
káru uum yíth kunkupeekyâahitih.
They make a different kind for that.Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Grace Davis | Download | Play -
vaa káru hûut ukupheesh?
So what happens?Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Grace Davis | Download | Play -
víri hûut kunkupa'ávahitih?
So how can they eat it? [without a special plate]Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Grace Davis | Download | Play -
nuu vúra púvaa kinkuphêesh.
We can't do that.Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Grace Davis | Download | Play -
púvaa kinkupa'ítapeesh.
we didn't learn how.Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play -
hári kích vaa tikupatákiraha?
Did you ever soak acorns like that?Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play -
manâa naa káru nikuphêesh,
ayu'âach pa-sand vúra vaa.
That's what I do too, because of the sand.Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play -
xás váa káan kâarim ukupavêenahanik.
Then he did not do right there.Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Attends a Flower Dance at Orleans" (JPH_KIM-08) | read full text -
ishyâat úpaanik:
" yaas'ára vúra u'aapúnmutiheesh yakun pa'îin yíth ukupeexákahitiheesh,
patá nipikrêehaak nani'îin."
Salmon said: “Human will know the water will sound different in the falls when I am in there, in my falls.Source: Yaas, "How Fish were Transformed" (JPH_KT-07) | read full text -
chavúra pâanpay pamu'ávan húukava u'uum.
Then later on her [Crow Woman's] husband went off somewhere.Source: Abner's mother, "Crow Woman and her Neglectful Husband" (JPH_KT-08) | read full text -
peheeraháaptiik,
pa'uh'íppi sákriivsha,
puyâamahukich kupeeshpáttahitihara.
The tobacco-branches, the tobacco-stems are tough; they do not break easily.Source: Phoebe Maddux, Morphology of the Tobacco Plant: The Plant (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A) | read full text -
pahûut ukupeethríhahaahiti peethríha
Phases of FloweringSource: Phoebe Maddux, Phases of Flowering (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.j.a1') | read full text -
fâat ukupavêenah.
What is it doing?Source: Vina Smith, Sonny Davis, Sentences about perception, animals, verb tenses (SD-VS-01) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
fâat ikupavêenatih?
What are you doing?Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-16) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
fâat iimkun kukupavêenahitih?
What are you guys doing?Source: Vina Smith, Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (VS-20a) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
fâat iimkun kukupavêenatih?
What are you guys doing?Source: Vina Smith, Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (VS-20a) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
iim fâat ikupavêenatih?
What are you doing?Source: Vina Smith, Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (VS-20a) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
purafâat vúra nikupavêenatih.
I am doing nothing.Source: Vina Smith, Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (VS-20a) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
hûut ikupavêenatih?
What are you doing?Source: Vina Smith, Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (VS-20a) | read full text
Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play -
xás tá kin'éethih hûut panukúpheesh.
Then she told us how we should do it.Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text
Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play -
vaa kíp pu'ípararahara,
taay kíp ukupavêenahitih."
That one is just not reliable, he just does lots of tricks."Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (WB_KL-02) | read full text -
vaa ukupathitívahitih,
kúnish upíti "
huhuhuhuhuhu."
He heard that, it sort of said, "Huhuhuhuhuhu."Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text -
vaa pávaa tá kupavêenahan,
koovúra tutháfip panunupatúmkir."
That's who did that, he ate up all our pillows."Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text -
yánava páxaath vaa vúra ukupa'íshipithunahiti pookupavúrayvahitiheen.
He saw the grasshoppers strung around where he had been wandering.Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text -
kári xás kun'áharam,
kunpiip, "
vaa pávaa kupavêenahan."
Then they chased him, they said, "That's the one who did that mischief."Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text -
xás vúra hûut chí pakúuk kunkupá'uumaheesh.
And how were they to get there?Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-08) | read full text -
víri hûut vúra panikupeepvûunihaheesh."
How am I going to get back down?"Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-08) | read full text -
kári xás uxús "
hûut áta nikupeepvûunihaheesh."
Then he thought, "How ever am I to get back down (to earth)?"Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Trades Songs and Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-09) | read full text -
koovúra ník kunikyâavarihva pá'aah kunkupeekyâaheesh.
They tried everything to make fire.Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full text -
xás koovúra peekvípaansa vaa kunkupa'írunaa.
And all the runners went on that way (i.e., at intervals).Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full text -
xás pakéevniikich upiip " oo! puyávhara papihnêefich, táay ukupavêenahiti papihnêefich."
And the old woman said, "Oh, Coyote's no good, he does lots of mischief!"Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote as Doctor" (WB_KL-11) | read full text -
xás úpeenti pamú'aramah, "
kúna vúra yáv peekupeekrêehitiheesh.
And he told his child, "But you will live well.Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text -
kúna vúra páykuuk yíiv áhoon,
payôok xáyfaat i'áhoo,
peempaheepshûunkinich,
kâarim ikupheesh.
But go by the far way yonder, don't travel (by the way) right here, on the short road, you'll do badly.Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text -
xás pihnêefich upíti, "
vaa vúra káru vúra pa'áraar uumkun kunkúpheesh,
pánaa tá nikuupha."
And Coyote said, "The people will do just like that too, like I did."Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text -
vaa ukupapakurîihvahitih, "
cháfich kích navíshtaantih."
He was singing that, "I just want a bone to gnaw on."Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text -
víri íp nuxúsaat '
vaa kukupá'aapunmaheesh,'
vaa íp kúth panupaathrámnihat pa'ásipak."
We thought you would know it in that way, that's why we threw them in the baskets."Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text -
víri hûut chími ukupeepsháanvaheesh.
How was she to carry it home?Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text -
kári xás uxus,
" tîi kanmáhi hûut áta pookupeekyâahitih."
And she thought, "Let me see how she makes it!"Source: Mamie Offield, "How Deer Meat Was Lost and Regained" (WB_KL-33) | read full text -
kári xás kunpiip,
" hûut nukupa'írunaavish."
And they said, "How shall we go?"Source: Mamie Offield, "How Deer Meat Was Lost and Regained" (WB_KL-33) | read full text -
xás upiip
" víri hûut ikupa'eethríshukvahiti pamímyah."
And she said, "How do you take out your heart?"Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text -
púyava vaa ukupeeykárahanik papirishkâarim.
So he killed Grizzly that way.Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text -
xás kâanimich kunkupa'áraarahitih.
But they lived poorly.Source: Lottie Beck, "The Story of Madrone" (WB_KL-35) | read full text -
vúra uum puharíxay yav kupa'áraarahitihap.
They never lived well.Source: Lottie Beck, "The Story of Madrone" (WB_KL-35) | read full text -
púyava vúra tá kunkáriha pakunkupavúraheesh.
And they were ready to jab him.Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Skunk" (WB_KL-46) | read full text -
kári xás xára vúra yâamach kunkupá'iinahitih.
And they lived nicely for a long time.Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text -
hûut ník vúra panikupeepmáhaheesh paninikeechíkyav."
How will I ever see my sweetheart again?Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text -
vaa xasík vúra panikupeepmáhaheesh paninikeechíkyav."
That way I'll see my sweetheart again.Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text -
vaa uxús "
vaa xasík vúra panikupeepmáhaheesh."
She thought, "That way I'll see him again."Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text -
vaa vúra ukupa'iifshípreenik,
pakâanimich u'iifshípreenik.
She had grown up that way, since she had grown up poor.Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full text -
kári xás paniinamichtâapas iknûumin veekxaréeyav pamú'arama vaa vúra ukupa'ífaha,
pamútiik u'ákchaaktih,
xákarari pamútiik u'ákchaaktih.
And Burrill Peak Spirit's littlest child grew up this way, his hands were closed, both his hands were closed.Source: Mamie Offield, "Shinny Game Medicine" (WB_KL-54) | read full text -
víri vaa kinípeeranik
" hûutva kóo ithívthaaneen uthaanêehaak,
xáyfaat ik kúkuum vúra vaa kukupeepvíkaha."
(But) they were told, "However long the earth exists, you musn't weave that way (several strands at a time) again."Source: Mamie Offield, "The Flood" (WB_KL-56) | read full text -
chavúra utooríshriihva pookupakúhaheesh.
Finally he finished counting what he would make (a person) sick with.Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil and the Girl" (WB_KL-64) | read full text -
hínupa páy uum vaa ukupavêenahiti atahári.
There (the doctor) was doing that mischief all the time.Source: Julia Starritt, "A Quack Doctor" (WB_KL-67) | read full text -
vaa púufich kunkupeeykárahiti pa'áraar,
kuntátapvutih.
The Indians killed deer that way, they trapped them.Source: Maggie Charley, "Indian Food" (WB_KL-68) | read full text -
vaa kunkupeeykárahiti papúufich.
They killed the deer that way.Source: Maggie Charley, "Indian Food" (WB_KL-68) | read full text -
pa'áraar uum pa'áama ukupéekriihvahitih.
The Indians fished for salmon in a certain way.Source: Julia Starritt, "Salmon Fishing" (WB_KL-69) | read full text -
víriva pa'áama kunkupeeykárahitih.
They caught the salmon that way.Source: Julia Starritt, "Salmon Fishing" (WB_KL-69) | read full text -
papi'êep kunkupa'ákunvutihanik kun'ákeekvutih.
They carried bows when they hunted, long ago.Source: Nettie Ruben, "Deer Hunting" (WB_KL-70) | read full text -
púyava íshyaav kunkupeeykárahitih.
They killed it that way in the winter.Source: Nettie Ruben, "Bear Hunting" (WB_KL-71) | read full text -
peekmaháchraam uum yíth ukupeekyâahiti káru peekrívraam uum vúra yith.
The sweathouse was made one way and the living-house another.Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sweathouse" (WB_KL-76) | read full text -
púyava páy uum papirish'ánav kunkupeekyâahitih.
That’s how they made plant medicine.Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sweating Doctor" (WB_KL-81) | read full text