Mamie Offield: "How Deer Meat Was Lost and Regained" (1957)
Primary participants: Mamie Offield (speaker), William Bright (researcher)
Date: 1957
Project identifier: WB_KL-33
Publication details: William Bright, The Karok Language (1957), pp. 230-233, Text 33
Additional contributors: Kayla Begay (annotator), Clare Sandy (annotator)
Text display mode: paragraph | sentence | word | word components
[1] | kachakâach | ípat | yíchaach | mukun-'ávan-hanik |
bluejay | doe | together | 3plPOSS-husband-ANC |
Bluejay and Doe had a single husband. |
[2] | xákaan | vúra | kun-íkyeehi-ti | p-oo'-áv-eesh | áxak | vúra | u-páta-ti | pa-xuun |
both | Intensive | 3pl(>3s)-make.for-DUR | NOMZ-3s(>3)-eat-FUT | two | Intensive | 3s(>3)-eat.(acorn.soup)-DUR | the-acorn.soup |
They both made for him what he was to eat, he ate two (servings of) acorn soup. |
[3] | kári | xás | pa-'ípat | t-u-tharámpuk |
then | then | the-doe | PERF-3s(>3)-cook.acorn.soup |
So Doe cooked acorn soup. |
[4] | kári | xás | u-xú-ti | pa-kachakâach | hûut | áta | kumá'ii | pa-'ípat | mú-xuun | kích | kúnish | p-oo-páta-tih |
then | then | 3s(>3)-think-DUR | the-bluejay | how | maybe | because.of | the-doe | 3sPOSS-acorn.soup | only | sort.of | NOMZ-3s(>3)-eat.(acorn.soup)-DUR |
And Blue Jay thought, "I wonder why he sort of eats only Doe's acorn soup?" |
[5] | kári | xás | u-xus | tîi | kan-máh-i | hûut | áta | p-oo-kup-eekyâa-hi-tih |
then | then | 3s(>3)-think | let... | 1s(>3)-see-IMPER | how | maybe | NOMZ-3s(>3)-MODAL-make-Modal-DUR |
And she thought, "Let me see how she makes it!" |
[6] | kári | xás | p-oo-tharámpuk | ta'ítam | mú-psii | ú-kpaatrav-aheen |
then | then | NOMZ-3s(>3)-cook.acorn.soup | so | 3sPOSS-leg | 3s(>3)-break.in.two-ANT |
So when she made acorn soup, then (Doe) broke open her leg. |
[7] | ta'ítam | p-eekpát | u-'ínihnamnih-ach |
so | the-marrow | 3s(>3)-drip.into-DIM.(verbs) |
So the marrow dribbled into (the soup). |
[8] | kári | xás | u-xús | kachakâach | tîi | kan-tharampûuk-i |
then | then | 3s(>3)-think | bluejay | let... | 1s(>3)-cook.acorn.soup-IMPER |
Then Blue Jay thought, "Let me make acorn soup!" |
[9] | kári | xás | ú-kpaatrav | pa-mú-psiih | aax | kúna | u-'ínihnamnih-ach |
then | then | 3s(>3)-break.in.two | the-3sPOSS-leg | blood | in.addition | 3s(>3)-drip.into-DIM.(verbs) |
And she broke her leg, but (only) blood dribbled in. |
[10] | kári | xás | ú-pthaaniv | kachakâach | aayâach | ápsii | t-óo | spat |
then | then | 3s(>3)-lie.around | bluejay | it.was.because | leg | PERF-3s(>3) | be.broken |
Then Blue Jay was laid up, it was because her leg was broken. |
[11] | kári | xás | pa-'ípat | yítha | mú-'aramah | yeenipaxvúhich |
then | then | the-doe | one | 3sPOSS-child | girl |
Doe had one child, a little girl. |
[12] | kári | xás | u-pêer | pa-mú-'aramah | chími | pa-mi-'áka | êeh-i | pa-xuun |
then | then | 3s(>3)-say.to | the-3sPOSS-child | soon | the-2sPOSS-father | give-IMPER | the-acorn.soup |
And she told her child, "Give your father his acorn soup!" |
[13] | púyava | pa-kachakâach | t-óo | p-yáv-pa |
you.see | the-bluejay | PERF-3s(>3) | ITER-good-DENOM |
Blue Jay was well again by now. |
[14] | kári | xás | t-óo | kmar | p-áaxiich |
then | then | PERF-3s(>3) | meet | the-child |
And she met the child. |
[15] | kári | xás | u-piip | tâak | naa | ni-'êeh |
then | then | 3s(>3)-say | give.me! | 1sg. | 1s(>3)-give |
And she said, "Here, I'm giving it to him." |
[16] | kári | xás | âapun | t-óo | yvêesh | pa-xuun |
then | then | on.the.ground | PERF-3s(>3) | pour.out | the-acorn.soup |
Then she poured the acorn soup down on the ground. |
[17] | kári | xás | t-óo | piip | âasara | úxanee |
then | then | PERF-3s(>3) | say | âasara | úxanee |
And she said, "âasara úxanee." |
(Bright: "These words are distortions of ásar 'watery' and úux 'bitter'.") |
[18] | púyava | p-aaxíich | yiivári | t-u-'íipma | xás | t-óo | p-viraxsîip |
you.see | NOMZ-child | rather.far | PERF-3s(>3)-return | then | PERF-3s(>3) | ITER-lick.up |
Then when the child went away, she licked it up. |
[19] | kári | xás | kúkuum | vúra | vaa | t-óo | kuupha | t-u-tátuyshiprim-tih | xás | t-óo | yvêesh | pa-xuun |
then | then | again | Intensive | that | PERF-3s(>3) | do | PERF-3s(>3)-sweep.up-DUR | then | PERF-3s(>3) | pour.out | the-acorn.soup |
So she did that way again, she swept up, then she poured the acorn soup down. |
[20] | âasara | úxanee |
âasara | úxanee |
"âasara úxanee." |
[21] | xás | t-óo | p-viraxsîip |
then | PERF-3s(>3) | ITER-lick.up |
Then she licked it up. |
[22] | púyava | xás | p-aaxíich | u-pêer | pa-mú-taat | úma | kachakâach | vaa | u-kupí-tih | kachakáach | u-yveeshrîih-vu-ti | pa-xuun |
you.see | then | the-child | 3s(>3)-say.to | the-3sPOSS-mother | emphatic(?) | bluejay | that | 3s(>3)-do-DUR | bluejay | 3s(>3)-pour.out-PL.ACT-DUR | the-acorn.soup |
So the child told its mother, "Blue Jay is doing that, Blue Jay is pouring the acorn soup down." |
[23] | kári | xás | pa-'ípat | u-piip | chími | man | nu-piyâaram-i |
then | then | the-doe | 3s(>3)-say | soon | why... | 1pl(>3)-go.back.(two.people)-IMPER |
And Doe said, "Come on, let's leave." |
[24] | xás | vúra | pu-'aapúnma | húukava | pá-t-u-'uum |
then | Intensive | NEG-know | to.somewhere | NOMZ-PERF-3s(>3)-arrive |
Then (people) didn't know where she'd gone. |
[25] | púyava | kári | xás | koovúra | kuma-keemishatunvêechas | tá | kun-xúrihi-naa | aayâach | púfaat | pa-púufich | ôok | kum-eethívthaaneen |
you.see | then | then | all | 3sPOSS-little.wild.animals | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-be.hungry-PL | it.was.because | nothing | the-deer | here | 3sPOSS-land |
So then all the little wild animals were hungry, it was because there was no deer meat in this world. |
[26] | kári | xás | ikmaháchraam | kun-'úrurim-va |
then | then | sweathouse | 3pl(>3s)-lie.(anim.pl.)-PL.ACT |
And they lay in the sweathouse. |
[27] | kári | xás | akvíish-ich | u-kvit-hayâaha |
then | then | wildcat-DIM | 3s(>3)-have.good.dream |
Then Wildcat had a good dream. |
[28] | kári | xás | u-'árihship |
then | then | 3s(>3)-jump.up |
And he jumped up. |
[29] | xás | u-pakúriihva | áta | naa | kûufayu | áta | naa | kêeshisha |
then | 3s(>3)-sing.songs | maybe | 1sg. | kûufayu | maybe | 1sg. | kêeshisha |
And he sang, "áta naa kûufayu, áta naa kêeshisha." |
(Bright: "áta 'perhaps,' naa 'I'; the other words are meaningless.") |
[30] | kári | xás | u-píip | pihnêefich | hûut | t-i-'iin |
then | then | 3s(>3)-say | coyote | how | PERF-2s(>3)-experience.something.unpleasant |
And Coyote said, "What's the matter with you? |
[31] | nuu | tá | nu-xúrihi-naa | káru | tá | nú-kviitha |
we | PERF | 1pl(>3)-be.hungry-PL | also | PERF | 1pl(>3)-sleep |
We're hungry and we're sleeping. |
[32] | fâat | kúth | p-ee-pakurîihvu-tih |
what | because.of | NOMZ-2s(>3)-sing.songs-DUR |
Why are you singing?" |
[33] | xás | vúra | húukava | u-'uum | akvíish-ich |
then | Intensive | to.somewhere | 3s(>3)-arrive | wildcat-DIM |
Then Wildcat went somewhere. |
[34] | chavúra | xára | u-sínmoo |
finally | long.time | 3s(>3)-be.absent |
Finally he was gone a long time. |
[35] | pa-káan | kun-'axúpruuprih-vu-ti | pa-púufich | t-óo | mtaap-ha | káru | t-u-xahavíka-ha |
NOMZ-there | 3pl(>3s)-put.dressed.deermeat.in.through-PL.ACT-DUR | the-deer | PERF-3s(>3) | dust-DENOM | also | PERF-3s(>3)-spider-web-DENOM |
(The part of the house) where they put in the dressed deer meat was dusty and cobwebby. |
[36] | kári | xás | axmáy | vúra | káan | ú-xak |
then | then | suddenly | Intensive | there | 3s(>3)-make.noise |
And suddenly there was a noise there. |
[37] | kári | xás | kun-'ifúk-siiprin |
then | then | 3pl(>3s)-climb-up.(pl.action) |
And they got up. |
[38] | kári | xás | kun-ítvuu-tih |
then | then | 3pl(>3s)-look.toward-DUR |
And they looked there. |
[39] | ee | axmáy | áxup | ú-kyiimnuprih |
oh! | suddenly | dressed.deermeat | 3s(>3)-be.propelled.in.through |
Oh! Suddenly dressed deer meat fell in. |
[40] | hínupa | akvíish-ich | hôoyva | pufích-'anamahach | t-óo | p-êeth-uk |
surprise | wildcat-DIM | somewhere | deer-little | PERF-3s(>3) | ITER-carry-to.here |
There Wildcat had brought a little deer from somewhere. |
[41] | kári | xás | u-piip | tá | ni-kvit-hayâaha |
then | then | 3s(>3)-say | PERF | 1s(>3)-have.good.dream |
And he said, "I had a good dream. |
[42] | yakún | tá | ni-'aapúnma |
you.see | PERF | 1s(>3)-know |
You see, I found out. |
[43] | páy nanu'ávahkam | kúuk | tá | kun-'íipma | pa-púufich | káru | pa-mú-'aramah |
sky | to | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-return | the-deer | also | the-3sPOSS-child |
Deer and her child have gone to the sky. |
[44] | víri | t-u-yêeripa |
so | PERF-3s(>3)-go.through.puberty |
(The child) is having her first menses. |
[45] | u-'ihuk-ára-hi-tih | veeshura-'ípan | pa-kun-tâat-athuna-tih |
3s(>3)-flower.dance-having-DENOM-DUR | horn-end | NOMZ-3pl(>3s)-handle.with.implement-around-DUR |
They're having a puberty dance, they're tossing her around on the ends of their horns." |
[46] | kári | xás | kun-'áv | pa-púufich | niinamích-mah-ich | kun-'av | ipa | u-'áxup-furuk-at |
then | then | 3pl(>3s)-eat | the-deer | little-Distributive-DIM | 3pl(>3s)-eat | PAST | 3s(>3)-put.dressed.deermeat-indoors-PAST |
Then they ate the deer, they ate a little bit of each, which he had brought in dressed. |
[47] | xás | kun-piip | chimi | nu-píkaan | chimi | ôok | kum-eethívthaaneen | nu-pípas-ramnih-i |
then | 3pl(>3s)-say | soon | 1pl(>3)-go.get | soon | here | 3sPOSS-land | 1pl(>3)-take.(person).home-into-IMPER |
And they said, "Let's go get her, let's bring her back into this world!" |
[48] | kári | xás | kun-piip | hûut | nu-kupa-'írunaa-vish |
then | then | 3pl(>3s)-say | how | 1pl(>3)-MODAL-go.(pl.)-FUT |
And they said, "How shall we go?" |
[49] | kári | xás | kun-piip | chimi | nu-paríshriihv-i | chimi | aan | nu-kyav |
then | then | 3pl(>3s)-say | soon | 1pl(>3)-twine-IMPER | soon | string | 1pl(>3)-make |
And they said, "Let's twine, let's make string! |
[50] | kári | xasík | nu-kuníh-uraa-vish |
then | then.(future) | 1pl(>3)-shoot-up-FUT |
Then we can shoot it up." |
[51] | kári | xás | pihnêefich | vúra | uum | táay | tá | pa-mú-'aan |
then | then | coyote | Intensive | 3.SG | much | PERF | the-3sPOSS-string |
And Coyote had a lot of string. |
[52] | káakum | u-pthapákpak | xás | u-paxyápithva |
some | 3s(>3)-chew.up | then | 3s(>3)-throw.all.around |
He chewed up some of it and threw it away. |
[53] | púyava | koovúra | pa-xah | koovúra | mukún-'aan | kun-íkyav |
you.see | all | the-spider | all | 3plPOSS-string | 3pl(>3s)-make |
And all the spiders, all made their string. |
[54] | púyava | tá | kun-píkyaar |
you.see | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-finish |
Then they finished. |
[55] | chémi | chôora |
all.right | let's.go |
"All right, let's go!" |
[56] | kári | xás | pihnêefich | mú-'aan | píshiich | kun-kuníh-uraa |
then | then | coyote | 3sPOSS-string | first | 3pl(>3s)-shoot-up |
And they shot Coyote's string up first. |
[57] | yiimúsich | kúna | uum | táma | u-p-ikyívunih |
little.ways.off | in.addition | 3.SG | then | 3s(>3)-ITER-fall.downward |
But it fell down again just a little ways off. |
[58] | koovúra | pa-xáh | tá | kun-kuníh-uraa | pa-mukún-'aan |
all | the-spider | PERF | 3pl(>3s)-shoot-up | the-3plPOSS-string |
All the spiders shot up their string. |
[59] | yiimúsich | ník | t-u-'uum | kári | t-u-p-ikyívunih |
little.ways.off | a.little | PERF-3s(>3)-arrive | then | PERF-3s(>3)-ITER-fall.downward |
It went a little ways, then it fell down again. |
[60] | kári | xás | xahamíchmiich | kári | xás | u-'êethraa | pa-mú-'aan |
then | then | spider.sp | then | then | 3s(>3)-carry.up.from.downhill | the-3sPOSS-string |
Then (the spider called) xahamíchmiich brought up his string. |
[61] | xás | vúra | nîinamich | p-oo-yrúh-ahi-ti | pa-mú-'aan |
then | Intensive | little | NOMZ-3s(>3)-coil.(something)-ESS-DUR | the-3sPOSS-string |
And his string was coiled just small. |
[62] | kári | xás | u-píip | pihnêefich | yee | hûut | i-nísh-eesh | pa-mí-'aan | húuk | paathm-i |
then | then | 3s(>3)-say | coyote | well | how | 2s(>3)-do-FUT | the-2sPOSS-string | to.where | throw.toward-IMPER |
And Coyote said, "Hey, what are you going to do with your string, throw it (away) some place! |
[63] | pu-káru | vúra | hûut | kóo | ípanh-eesh-ara |
NEG-also | Intensive | how | as.much.as | extend-FUT-NEG |
It won't reach that far either. |
[64] | húuk | kích | paathm-i |
to.where | only | throw.toward-IMPER |
Just throw it (away) someplace!" |
[65] | kári | xás | u-piip | pûuhara |
then | then | 3s(>3)-say | no |
And he said, "No. |
[66] | xâatik | vúra | nu-kyaavárihva |
it's.better | Intensive | 1pl(>3)-try |
Let's try." |
[67] | ta'ítam | kun-kuníh-uraa-heen |
so | 3pl(>3s)-shoot-up-ANT |
So they shot it up. |
[68] | y-óo | sákriivha |
visible-3s(>3) | be.hard |
They saw it was (stuck) tight. |
[69] | ta'ítam | vaa | kun-'irunaa-kír-aheen |
so | that | 3pl(>3s)-go.(pl.)-Instrumental-ANT |
So they went up on it. |
[70] | kári | xás | akvíish-ich | u-piip | naa | píshiich |
then | then | wildcat-DIM | 3s(>3)-say | 1sg. | first |
And Wildcat said, "Me first. |
[71] | naa | ni-'aapúnmu-ti | pa-hóoy |
1sg. | 1s(>3)-know-DUR | the-where |
I know where." |
[72] | ta'ítam | u-pêethkee-heen |
so | 3s(>3)-take.back.out-ANT |
So they took her away. |
[73] | kári | xás | ú-kvip |
then | then | 3s(>3)-run |
And he ran. |
[74] | xás | yitheekúna | t-óo | thári | p-eeshnanich-tâapas |
then | next.one | PERF-3s(>3) | pass.to | the-light-most |
Then he passed her to the next fastest one. |
[75] | xás | kaanvári | kun-ihmárava | yánava | ukrám-kaam | u-'íithra |
then | in.that.direction | 3pl(>3s)-run.to.there.(pl.) | visible | lake-large | 3s(>3)-lie.(liquid) |
Then they ran there, they saw a big lake lying. |
[76] | xás | yánava | xanchíifich | káan | ú-krii |
then | visible | frog | there | 3s(>3)-live |
And they saw Frog sitting there. |
[77] | xás | u-piip | tâak | naa | kana-thárih-i |
then | 3s(>3)-say | give.me! | 1sg. | 2pl>1s-pass.to-IMPER |
And he said, "Here, pass her to me!" |
[78] | xás | kun-piip | pûuhara | hôoy | íf | i-kvíp-eesh |
then | 3pl(>3s)-say | no | where | truly | 2s(>3)-run-FUT |
And they said, "No, you can't run." |
[79] | xás | u-piip | pûuhara | vúra | kana-thárih-i | chí | kii-páhariithun-eesh-ap |
then | 3s(>3)-say | no | Intensive | 2pl>1s-pass.to-IMPER | soon | 1/3>2pl-catch.up.with.(someone)-FUT-INV |
And he said, "No, pass her to me, they're about to catch up with you." |
[80] | kári | xás | kun-thárih |
then | then | 3pl(>3s)-pass.to |
So they passed her to him. |
[81] | kári | xás | apmáan | ú-yuunvar |
then | then | mouth | 3s(>3)-put.(long.object).inside |
Then he put her in his mouth. |
[82] | xás | u-pámchak |
then | 3s(>3)-close.mouth |
And he closed his mouth. |
[83] | kári | xás | u-'iipkúri | p-óokraam |
then | then | 3s(>3)-dive | the-lake |
And he dived into the lake. |
[84] | púyava | ôok | u-pípas-ramnih-anik | pa-púufich |
you.see | here | 3s(>3)-take.(person).home-into-ANC | the-deer |
So he brought Deer back here. |
[85] | kári | xás | ikmaháchraam | kúuk | kun-ípasm-anik |
then | then | sweathouse | to | 3pl(>3s)-bring.(person)-ANC |
Then they brought her to the sweathouse. |
[86] | xás | kun-piip | puraanmásva | nú-muustih |
then | 3pl(>3s)-say | by.turns | 1pl(>3)-look.at |
And they said, "Let's watch her by turns." |
[87] | kári | xás | chishíi | ifuchtîimich |
then | then | dog | last.one |
And Dog was last. |
[88] | kári | xás | u-xús | pá-chishii | hôoy | íf | vaa | páy | pá-nu-kuph-eesh |
then | then | 3s(>3)-think | the-dog | where | truly | that | this | NOMZ-1pl(>3)-do-FUT |
And Dog thought, "We can't do it like this." |
[89] | kári | xás | aah | mûuk | koovúra | u-'aahk-óo-naa | pa-mukun-fíthi | pa-kun-íkviit-hi-naa |
then | then | fire | with.(by.means.of) | all | 3s(>3)-set.fire.to-PL.ACT-PL | the-3plPOSS-foot | NOMZ-3pl(>3s)-sleep-PL |
So he burned all their feet with fire while they slept. |
[90] | víri | vaa | kúth | chishíi | fâat | vúra | vaa | u-thíram-tih |
so | that | because.of | dog | what | Intensive | so | 3s(>3)-trail-DUR |
For that reason Dog can track anything that way. |