Ararahih'urípih
A Dictionary and Text Corpus of the Karuk Language

Karuk Dictionary

by William Bright and Susan Gehr (© Karuk Tribe)

This is the public version of Ararahih'urípih. Click here for the password-protected private version (which includes some restricted-access text content).


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nani- (variant nini-) my

Dictionary Entry
lexicon ID #4326 | revised Aug 12 2014

nani- PREF • my Variant: nini-.

Variant nini- (lexicon ID #4364): Means the same as nani-, used in some words by some speakers.

  • papu'imáan ívahaak xáat paniní'aramah ihrôoha. If you do not die tomorrow, my child can be (your) wife. [Reference: WB 18: The Perils of Weasel 053]


Short recordings (44) | Sentence examples (170)


Display mode: sentence | word | word components

  1. fâat    kumá'ii    pananítaat    káru    panani'áka        kuniyâaram    fâat    kumá'ii   
    what    because.of    my.mother    also    my.father    PERF    they.took.them.away    what    because.of   
    Why did they take my father and mother away?
    Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., How Charlie Grew Up (CT-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play
  2. nanikîit    neekshúpiheet   
    my.grandmother    she.taught.me   
    My grandmother taught me.
    Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., How Charlie Grew Up (CT-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play
  3. tupishyáavpa    vúra    uum    táay    panani'áhup   
    it.had.become.winter    Intensive    3.SG    much    my.wood   
    In wintertime I had a lot of wood.
    Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., How Charlie Grew Up (CT-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play
  4. pahûutva    kóo    yaas'ára    u'íinahaak    vaa    vúra    kóo    itíhan    kuméekxaram    nanitúnviiv    vaa    pay'ôok    kun'írunaatiheesh   
    however    as.much.as    rich.person    when.it.exists    so    Intensive    as.much.as    always    its.night    my.children    so    right.here    they.will.pass   
    As long as people live, every night my children will pass right here.
    Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text
  5. yánava    pananipihneefích'anamahich    tóo    psírheen    íp    pani'íithvutihat   
    visible    my.little.coyote    it.has    been.disappearing    PAST    that.I.had.been.packing   
    And found the little pup I'd been packing had got away already.
    Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text
  6. káruma    vúra        neekvúrish    káru    vúra        naxuniháyaachha    xás    panani'akunvarasímsiim    mûuk    nipárupkurih   
    in.fact    Intensive    PERF    I.am.tired    also    Intensive    PERF    I.am.very.hungry    then    the.my.hunting.knife    with.(by.means.of)    I.chisel.into.it   
    But I was getting tired and I was hungry besides. I took my hunting knife and began chiselling.
    Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text
  7. káan    xás    yánava    nanisâam    uhyárih   
    there    then    visible    below.me    he.stands   
    There he was, standing below me.
    Source: Benonie Harrie, "A Hunting Yarn" (DAF_KT-05c) | read full text
  8. unuhyâachhiruva    kúma    u'árihishrih    pananí'iithva    víri    natakníihshurootih   
    too.round    3sPOSS    it.becomes    the.my.pack    so    it.keeps.rolling.off.me   
    My pack was becoming too round, so it kept rolling off me.
    Source: Benonie Harrie, "A Hunting Yarn" (DAF_KT-05c) | read full text
  9. kári    xás    úsxax    pananipûuvish   
    then    then    it.tears.open    my.sack   
    Then my sack burst.
    Source: Benonie Harrie, "A Hunting Yarn" (DAF_KT-05c) | read full text
  10.     nipaathkúrihaheen    pananishárip   
    PERF    I.threw.them.in    my.sticks   
    Then I threw in my sticks.
    Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Madeline Davis | Download | Play
  11. naa    káru    vúra    vaa    naníkuupha    naa    káru    vúra    iim    vaa    míkuupha    vaa    peepáathkuri    káru   
    1sg.    also    Intensive    so    my.way.of.doing.it    1sg.    also    Intensive    2sg.    so    your.way.of.doing.it    so    when.you.throw.it.in.water    also   
    That's my way of doing it, and that's your way of doing it, when you throw it in the water.
    Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Madeline Davis | Download | Play
  12. koovúra    pananívik    vaa    ukupítih   
    all    my.weaving    so    it's.that.way   
    It's that way with all my weaving.
    Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  13. That's the only one that got finished,    panani'arareemváram   
    That's the only one that got finished,    my.Indian.plate   
    That's the only one got finished, my Indian plate.
    Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  14. naníxvaah    níhruuvti    níxus    vaa    páy    ninísheesh   
    my.head    I'm.using.it    I.think    so    this    I'll.do.like.this   
    I'm using my head, I think, “I'll do like this.”
    Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  15. naníaunt    Ramona    ithâan    néemuustih    naníaunt    Ramona    kári    xás    upítih    hã'ii    tipíshriivpa   
    my.aunt    Ramona    once    she.looked.at.me    my.aunt    Ramona    then    then    she.said    EXCLAM    you.have.gotten.fat   
    My Aunt Ramona once looked at me and she said "Yikes, you've gotten fat!"
    Source: Julian Lang, Vina Smith, Conversation: Julian's Day (JL-VS-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Julian Lang | Download | Play
  16. nanivási    vúrav    eekiniyâach   
    my.back    just    straight   
    My back is straight.
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "How Western Yellow-Bellied Racer was Transformed" (JPH_KIM-10) | read full text
  17. kári    xás    úpaanik    poopítithunanik    xáyfaat    ík    vúra    váa    náa    nithítiimti    pamikunpákurih    náa    púvaa    nanívaahara    pamikunpákurih   
    then    then    he.said    when.he.looked.back    don't!    must    Intensive    so    1sg.    I.hear    the.your.song    1sg.    not.thus    not.for.me    the.your.song   
    Then he said looking back: "I must never hear your song any more; your song will not do for me."
    Source: Yaas, "How Grizzly Bear Got his Ears Burnt Off" (JPH_KT-01a) | read full text
  18. xás    achvúun    uppiip    vaa    vúra    ôok    kunpakkúriihvutiheesh    nanipákkuri    xáat    naa    pu'ôokhara   
    then    hookbill.salmon    he.said    so    Intensive    here    they.will.be.singing.yet    my.song    may    1sg.    not.here   
    Then Hookbill said: "They will be singing my song, no matter if I am not here."
    Source: Yaas, "How Buzzard Became Bald" (JPH_KT-01b) | read full text
  19. hôoy    nanikâarim    úkrii   
    where    my.sister-in-law    she.live   
    "Where does my sister-in-law through mourning live?"
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text
  20. ii    nanikâarim   
    oh!    my.sister-in-law   
    "Oh, my sister-in-law through mourning!
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text
  21. ii    nanikâarim   
    oh!    my.sister-in-law   
    Oh, my sister-in-law through mourning!"
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text
  22. nanivási    vúrava    ikinayâach   
    my.back    just    straight   
    My back is straight.
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text
  23. ishyâat    úpaanik    yaas'ára    vúra    u'aapúnmutiheesh    yakun    pa'îin    yíth    ukupeexákahitiheesh    patá    nipikrêehaak    nani'îin   
    king.salmon    long.ago.he.said    rich.person    Intensive    he.will.know    you.see    the.falls    other    it.will.make.noise.that.way    that.has    when.I.reside.again    my.falls   
    Salmon said: “Human will know the water will sound different in the falls when I am in there, in my falls.
    Source: Yaas, "How Fish were Transformed" (JPH_KT-07) | read full text
  24. nanittáat    mít    upôovôo?ihat    pafâat    vúrava    úuxhaak    iheeraháxiit    kyúnish    kyóo    uux   
    my.mother    near.past    ?    anything    just    when.it.is.bitter    green.tobacco    sort.of    as.much.as    bitter   
    My mother used to say when anything tasted bad: "It tastes as bad as green tobacco."
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, Sense Characteristics (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.a) | read full text
  25. akee    pananíxvaah   
    ouch!    my.head   
    My head hurts.
    Source: Sonny Davis, Sentences about body parts, etc. (SD-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Sonny Davis | Download | Play
  26. pananikáfih    kúnish    imfir   
    my.coffee    sort.of    hot   
    My coffee is warm.
    Source: Sonny Davis, Sentences about body parts, etc. (SD-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Sonny Davis | Download | Play
  27. pananikáfih    imfir   
    my.coffee    hot   
    My coffee is hot.
    Source: Sonny Davis, Sentences about body parts, etc. (SD-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Sonny Davis | Download | Play
  28. taay    paninipúsihich   
    much    my.cats   
    I have lots of cats.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sonny Davis, Sentences about perception, animals, verb tenses (SD-VS-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Sonny Davis | Download | Play
  29. nithyúrutih    pananíthyur   
    I.am.driving    my.car   
    I am driving my car.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sonny Davis, Sentences about driving and directions (SD-VS-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Sonny Davis | Download | Play
  30. Medford    nivâarameesh    vaa    káan    pananikústaan    úkrii   
    Medford    I.am.going.to.go    that    there    my.sister    she.lives   
    I am going to Medford because my sister lives there.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sonny Davis, Sentences about driving and directions (SD-VS-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  31. naníthvuy    uum    Andrew   
    my.name    3.SG    Andrew   
    My name is Andrew.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about asking name, adjectives (VS-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  32. panani'ákah    vúra    tupihnîichha   
    my.father    Intensive    he.is.an.old.man   
    My father is old.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about asking name, adjectives (VS-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  33. panani'ákah    vúra    uum    tupihnîichha   
    my.father    Intensive    3.SG    he.is.an.old.man   
    My father is old.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about asking name, adjectives (VS-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  34. pananítaat    káru    tukéevniikichha   
    my.mother    also    she.is.an.old.woman   
    My mother is old too.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about asking name, adjectives (VS-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  35. vaa    pananipúsihich    utapkûuputih   
    that    my.cat    it.likes.it   
    My cat likes it.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  36. panani'ífunih    tóo    fiipha   
    my.hair    it.has    be.all.gone   
    My hair is gone.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about personal states (VS-06) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  37. xáyfaat    i'ish    panani'íshaha   
    don't!    you.drink    my.water   
    Don't take my water.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  38. panani'aháknah    tée    máh    hum   
    my.goose    you.did    see    or   
    Did you see my goose?
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  39. hôoy    pananíchishiih   
    where    my.dog   
    Where is my dog?
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  40. pananichíshiih    îikam    útháaniv   
    my.dog    outdoors    it.is.lying.down   
    My dog is lying outside.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  41. pananipûuvish    uum    iinâak   
    my.bag    3.SG    indoors   
    My bag is inside.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  42. pananipúsihich    ukviit-hítih   
    my.cat    it.is.sleeping   
    My cat is sleeping.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  43. pananiputíruh    uum    îikam   
    my.potato    3.SG    outdoors   
    My potato is outside.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  44. pananichíshii    uum    îikam   
    my.dog    3.SG    outdoors   
    My dog is outside.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  45. pananí'apxaan    uum    páah    uthiv   
    my.hat    3.SG    boat    it.(inanimate).is.lying   
    My hat is in the boat.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  46. naa    pananí'apxaan    uum    níthxuunatih   
    1sg.    my.hat    3.SG    I.am.wearing.it.on.my.head   
    I am wearing my hat on my head.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  47. pananixvâah    uum    yâamach   
    my.head    3.SG    pretty   
    I have a pretty head.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  48. ipít    pananipûuvish    upshéek   
    yesterday    my.bag    it.is.heavy   
    My bag was heavy yesterday.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-10) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  49. pananipúsihich    ni'ápimtih   
    my.cat    I.am.looking.for.it   
    I am looking for my cat.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with verb paradigms, words for accent (VS-11) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  50. pananipúsihich        ni'ápiv   
    my.cat    PERF    I.am.looking.for.it   
    I am looking for my cat.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with verb paradigms, words for accent (VS-11) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  51.     nipyukúkuh    pananiyukúkuh   
    PERF    I.put.on.my.shoes    my.shoes   
    I am putting on my shoes.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about putting and motion (VS-12) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  52. naa    pananikrívraam    ni'aramsîiprimtih   
    1sg.    my.house    I.am.coming.from   
    I am coming from my house.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about putting and motion (VS-12) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  53. hôoy    pananinákish   
    where    the.pig   
    Where's my pig?
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about animals, questions (VS-15) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  54. naa    ipshûunkinich    kúna    pananitípa    uum    vâaram   
    1sg.    low    in.addition    my.brother    3.SG    long   
    My brother is taller than me. (I'm short, but my brother is tall.)
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about comparisons (VS-18) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  55. pay    uum    pananikafih'ásip    ipshûunkinich   
    this    3.SG    my.coffee.cup    low   
    My coffee cup is short.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about comparisons (VS-18) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  56. naníthvuy    uum    Vina   
    my.name    3.SG    Vina   
    My name is Vina.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (VS-20a) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  57. nishxâareesh    pananiishxâar   
    I.will.go.fishing.with    my.fishing.pole   
    I am going to go fishing with my fishing pole.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  58. pananiishxâar    nishxâareesh    payêem   
    my.fishing.pole    I.will.go.fishing.with    now   
    I am going to go fishing with my fishing pole now.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  59. pananisáanva    nipithxáheesh   
    my.clothes    I.will.wash.it   
    I am going to wash my clothes.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  60. pananívuh    nipithxáheesh   
    my.teeth    I.will.wash.it   
    I am going to brush my teeth.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  61. vuhapithxáhar    mûuk    nipithxáheesh    pananívuh   
    toothbrush    with.(by.means.of)    I.will.wash.it    my.teeth   
    I am going to use a toothbrush to brush my teeth.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  62. áhup    mûuk    nipithxáheesh    pananívuh   
    wood    with.(by.means.of)    I.will.wash.it    my.teeth   
    I am going to use a stick to brush my teeth.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  63. yúfish    káru    ni'ihrôovish    vaa    paninívuh    nipithxáheesh   
    salt    also    I.will.use.it    so    my.teeth    I.will.wash.it   
    I am going to use salt to brush my teeth.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  64. yúfish    ni'ihrôovish    vaa    káru    nipithxáheesh    pananívuh   
    salt    I.will.use.it    so    there    I.will.wash.it    my.teeth   
    I am going to use salt to brush my teeth.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  65.     nipikyâar    pananipithxa    pananisáanva   
    PERF    I.finish.making.it    my.washing    my.clothes   
    I finished washing my clothes.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  66. áxak    pananífyiivshas    káru    ávansa    káru    muhrôoha   
    two    my.friends    also    man    also    his.wife   
    I had a couple of pals, a man and his wife.
    Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  67. pi'êep    nanítaat    musára    tóo    kyav   
    long.ago    my.mother    her.bread    PERF.she    make   
    Long ago my mother made her bread.
    Source: Vina Smith, Biscuits (VS-23) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  68. vaa    pananítaat    uum    tupíthxah    pananúsaanva    koovúra    vúra   
    so    my.mother    3.SG    she.washed.them    our.clothes    all    Intensive   
    My mother washed all our clothes.
    Source: Vina Smith, Washing (VS-24) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  69. pananítaat    vúra    koovúra    upíthxah   
    my.mother    Intensive    all    she.washed.them   
    My mother washed all (the clothes).
    Source: Vina Smith, Washing (VS-24) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  70. nanífyiiv    ukyáat   
    my.friend    she.made.them   
    My friend made them.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about jewelry, hair, and clothes (VS-25) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  71. pananiyukúku    vúra    uum    kâarim    umúsahitih   
    my.shoes    Intensive    3.SG    bad    it.is.looking   
    My shoes are ugly.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about jewelry, hair, and clothes (VS-25) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  72. panani'ávan    axváhxuus   
    my.husband    bald   
    My husband is bald.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about jewelry, hair, and clothes (VS-25) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  73. vúra    puyávhara    panani'ífunih   
    Intensive    no.good    my.hair   
    My hair is not good.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about jewelry, hair, and clothes (VS-25) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  74. pananikústaan    uum    yâamach   
    my.sisters    3.SG    pretty   
    My sister is pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  75. pananikústaan    uum    yâamachheesh   
    my.sisters    3.SG    will.be.pretty   
    My sister will be pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  76. pananikústaan    uum    yâamach    payêem   
    my.sisters    3.SG    pretty    now   
    My sister is pretty now.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  77. pananikústaan    vúra    mít    uum    yâamach   
    my.sisters    Intensive    near.past    3.SG    pretty   
    My sister was pretty (long ago).
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  78. pananikústaan    uum    payêem    puyâamachhara   
    my.sisters    3.SG    now    not.pretty   
    My sister is not pretty now.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  79. koovúra    pananikústaan    uum    yâamachas   
    all    my.sisters    3.SG    pretty.ones   
    My sisters are all pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  80. koovúra    pananikústaan    vúra    yâamachas   
    all    my.sisters    Intensive    pretty.ones   
    All my sisters are pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  81. pananikústaan    koovúra    yâamachas   
    my.sisters    all    pretty.ones   
    My sisters are all pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  82. pananikústaansa    vúra    yâamachas    payêem   
    my.sisters    Intensive    pretty.ones    now   
    My sisters are pretty now.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  83. pananikústaansa    vúra    mít    uum    yâamachas   
    my.sisters    Intensive    near.past    3.SG    pretty.ones   
    My sisters were once pretty.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: pretty sisters (VS-26) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  84. páy    uum    pananí'av    hum   
    this    3.SG    my.food    or   
    Is this my food?
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  85. panani'ápsiih    tóo    kúha   
    my.leg    it.has    be.sick   
    My leg hurts.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  86. púfaat    naníshpuk   
    nothing    my.money   
    I don't have any money.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  87. náa    pananipúsihich    axákyaan    ni'ákihtih   
    1sg.    my.cat    twice    i.am.feeding.it   
    I feed my cat twice (a day).
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  88. naa    vúra    pananipúsihich    vúra    táay    u'áamtih   
    1sg.    Intensive    my.cat    Intensive    much    it.is.eating   
    My cat eats many times.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  89. pananipúsihich    uum    vúra    máh'iit    kích    u'áamtih   
    my.cat    3.SG    Intensive    morning    only    it.is.eating   
    My cat only eats in the morning.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  90. hôoy    pananipúsihich   
    where    my.cat   
    Where is my cat?
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  91. nani'asímnaam     ás     káan     tutháaniv   
    my.bed    rock    there    it.lies   
    There is a rock in my bed.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  92. xáyfaat    nani'asímnaam    kutháaniv   
    don't!    1sPOSS    you.all.lie   
    Don't lie on my bed! (talking to more than one person)
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  93. xáyfaat    nanikrívkir    ikûuntakoo   
    don't!    my.chair    you.sit   
    Don't sit on my chair!
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  94. naa        nipásasip    pananivoonvánaach   
    1sg.    PERF    I.put.on.clothes    my.shirt   
    I'm putting on my shirt.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and talking to people (VS-36) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  95. pananikîit    îin    neepsháravrikeesh   
    my.grandmother    TOPIC    she.will.help.me   
    My grandmother will help me.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about weaving a hat (VS-37) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  96. páy    uum    pananítaat   
    this    3.SG    the.my.mother   
    This is my mother.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about family (VS-41) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  97. pay    uum    panani'ávan    Peter   
    this    3.SG    the.my.husband    Peter   
    This is my husband, Peter.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about family (VS-41) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  98. pananitípah    vúra    uum    kâarim    upmahóonkoonatih   
    the.my.brother    Intensive    3.SG    bad    he.is.feeling   
    My brother is not feeling so good.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about family (VS-41) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  99. pananí'ákah    vúrava    pimnáanih   
    the.my.father    just    summer   
    My father (gathered wood) in the summer.
    Source: Vina Smith, Gathering wood (VS-47) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  100. ta'ítam        nupimnîish    nanitípah    xákaan   
    so    PERF    we.cooked    my.brother    with.(one.person)   
    So we cooked, my brother and I.
    Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  101. mâaka    kúuk        núktaama    vaa    káan    pananítaat    utháaniv    uyíkihitih   
    in.other.room    to    PERF    we.took.it    so    there    my.mother    she.was.lying    she.was.sick   
    We took it in the other room, my mother was lying there, she was sick.
    Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  102. ítam    pananibrother    tóo    tôonsur   
    earlier.today    my.brother    he.has    tôonsur   
    Then my brother turned it off.
    Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  103. kári    xás    pahári    vúra        nixusâak    kíri    pâay    níkyav    pananítaat    tóo    piip    chími    man    ikyav   
    then    then    whenever    Intensive    PERF    when.I.thought    I.wish    pie    I.make    my.mother    she.has    say    soon    why...    make   
    Whenever I wanted to make a pie, my mother would tell me, “Go ahead.”
    Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  104. paninípshiih    áthiik    tu'ívahaak    vaa    kári    vúra    puna'áhootihara   
    my.legs    cold    it.died    so    then    Intensive    I.don't.walk   
    When my legs get cold, then I can’t walk.
    Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  105. ithâan    mít    káru    naa    kári    nîinamich    nanítaat    upiip    sáruk    nivâarameesh    ka'tim'íin   
    once    near.past    also    1sg.    then    little    my.mother    she.said    downhill    I.am.about.to.go    Ishi.Pishi.Falls   
    Once, I was also still little, my mother said, "I'm going downhill, to Katimin.
    Source: Violet Super, Violet's Picture (VSu-02) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  106. pananichishíh'anamahach    itháan    káruk    nu'ípasroovat    káan    úkrii    chishih'aneekyáavaan   
    my.little.dog    once    upriver    we.took.it.up    there    he.lived    veterinarian   
    Once we took my little dog upriver, there was a veterinarian there.
    Source: Violet Super, Violet's Dog (VSu-03) | read full text
  107. manâa    naa    mít    káru    nîinamich    itíhaan    áhup    nukyâati    pananitípa    xákaan    áhup    núkpaakti   
    maybe    1sg.    near.past    also    little    always    wood    we.were.gathering    my.brother    both    wood    we.were.chopping   
    Well, also when I was little, we were always gathering wood, my brother and I, we were chopping wood.
    Source: Violet Super, Violet Working (VSu-04) | read full text
  108. ayu’âach    púfaat    pa'ávansa    iináak    panini'ákah    uum    támit    u'ívat   
    it.was.because    nothing    the.men    placename    my.father    3.SG    already.in.the.past    he.died   
    It was because there was no man in the house, my father had died.
    Source: Violet Super, Violet Working (VSu-04) | read full text
  109. ayukîi    nanífyiivshas   
    hello!    my.friends   
    Hello, my friends.
    Source: William Bright, "Speech to Karuk Tribal Council" (WB-01) | read full text
    Spoken by William Bright | Download | Play
  110. kúna    vúra    pa'ararakéevriikshas    pa'ararapihnîichas    pananikáruk    va'araréefyiivshas    koovúra    neepsháravrik   
    in.addition    Intensive    the.old.Indian.women    the.old.Indian.men    my.upriver    its.Indian.friends    all    they.helped.me   
    But the Karuk old women, the Karuk old men, my Karuk friends, they all helped me.
    Source: William Bright, "Speech to Karuk Tribal Council" (WB-01) | read full text
    Spoken by William Bright | Download | Play
  111. kúna    vúra    kúkuum    ôok        ni'uum    pananífyiivshas    nimúsarukti    kári    vúra    pakáruk    váhi    ni'aapúnmiikti   
    in.addition    Intensive    again    here    PERF    I.arrived    my.friends    I.am.visiting.them    then    Intensive    the.upriver    its.language    I.am.learning.it.from.them   
    But I've come back here again, I'm visiting my friends, and I'm still learning the Karuk language.
    Source: William Bright, "Speech to Karuk Tribal Council" (WB-01) | read full text
    Spoken by William Bright | Download | Play
  112. koovúra    panani'araréefyiivshas    naa    kíipeentihap    yôotva    púxich    taná'aachichha   
    all    my.Indian.friends    1sg.    I.am.telling.you.guys    hurray!    very.much    I.am.happy   
    To all my Indian friends, I'm saying, "Thank you, I'm very glad!"
    Source: William Bright, "Speech to Karuk Tribal Council" (WB-01) | read full text
    Spoken by William Bright | Download | Play
  113. nipthivkéevish    nipthivkéevish    nanithívthaaneen   
    I.will.go.along    I.will.go.along    my.country   
    I'll go along, I'll go along to my country."
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (WB_KL-02) | read full text
  114. kári    xás    upíip    ninishívshaaneen   
    then    then    he.said    my.country   
    And he said, "My country!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (WB_KL-02) | read full text
  115. ninivási    vúra    vitkiniyâach    tah   
    my.back    Intensive    exactly.like.a.ridge    already   
    My back is a regular ridge by now.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (WB_KL-02) | read full text
  116. ee    ninithívthaaneen    ninithívthaaneen   
    oh!    my.country    my.country   
    "Oh, my country, my country!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (second telling) (WB_KL-02a) | read full text
    Spoken by Nettie Ruben | Download | Play
  117. ninithívthaaneen    ninithívthaaneen   
    my.country    my.country   
    "My country, my country!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (second telling) (WB_KL-02a) | read full text
    Spoken by Nettie Ruben | Download | Play
  118. ninithívthaaneen    ninithívthaaneen        ni'ípak    ninithívthaaneen   
    my.country    my.country    PERF    I.return    my.country   
    "My country, my country, I've come back, my country!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (second telling) (WB_KL-02a) | read full text
    Spoken by Nettie Ruben | Download | Play
  119. vaa    panini'íshaha    tupafipsîiprinaheen   
    that    my.juice    he.has.finished.it.off   
    He's drunk up that juice of mine.
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  120. xás    uxús    chími    panini'afupchúrax    chími    kanipshivshâapi   
    then    he.thought    soon    my.anus    soon    let.me.seal.it.up!   
    And he thought, "Let me seal up my anus."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  121.     íp    nipshívshaapat    panini'afupchúrax   
    PERF    PAST    I.sealed.it.up    my.anus   
    I've sealed up my anus."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  122. payêem    panimáhaak    pasaamvároo    paninívaas    kúuk    nipaathméesh   
    now    when.I.see.it    the.creek    my.blanket    to.there    I.will.throw.it.toward.it   
    "Now when I see a creek, I'll throw my blanket at it.
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  123. kári    xás    uxúti    pihnêefich    nanithívthaaneen        kunchuphúruthun   
    then    then    he.was.thinking    coyote    my.country    PERF    they.talk.about.it   
    And Coyote thought, "They're talking about my country."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  124. ishávaas    nanishavásiivsha    nipthivkéevish   
    child.of.deceased.sibling    my.nephews    I.will.go.along   
    "Nephew, my nephew, I'll go along."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  125. poovárip    yánava    nanithívthaaneen        ni'ípak   
    when.he.got.out    visible    my.country    PERF    I.come.back   
    When he got out, he saw, (he said), "I've come back to my country!"
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  126. yôotva    nanishívshaaneen        ni'ípak   
    hurray!    my.country    PERF    I.come.back   
    "Hurray, I've come back to my country!"
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  127. poorápiit    nikyâavish    káru    vúra    nanivoonvánaach    káru    akvákir    káru    vúra    naniyukúkuh   
    new.pants    I.will.make.it    also    Intensive    my.shirt    also    quiver    also    Intensive    my.shoes   
    I'll make new pants and my shirt and a quiver and my shoes."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  128. xás    upíip    pananívaas    nipaathkúriheesh   
    then    he.said    my.blanket    I.will.throw.it.into.water   
    And he said, "I'll throw my blanket in the water."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  129. xasík    pananívaas    nipaathkúriheesh   
    then.(future)    my.blanket    I.will.throw.it.into.water   
    Then I'll throw my blanket in the water."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  130. yítha    upíip    yahé    hôoy    pananíkrivkir   
    one    he.said    exclamation.of.surprise    where    my.chair   
    And one said, "Well, where's my chair?
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  131. káru    yítha    upíip    hôoy    pananipatúmkir   
    also    one    he.said    where    my.pillow   
    and one said, "Where's my pillow?"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  132. xás    upíip    ayukîi    panámniik    nanithívthaaneen   
    then    he.said    hello!    Orleans    my.country   
    And he said, "Hello Orleans, my country!"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  133. kári    xás    uxus    tîi    yíth    kanpíkyav    pananíshaanva   
    then    then    he.thought    let...    other    let.me.make.it.again!    my.clothing   
    And he thought, "Let me get a different suit of clothes."
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text
  134. kári    xás    upiip    achiimuuchpihnîich    akâay    tutháfip    naníxraat   
    then    then    he.said    Old.Man.Lizard    who    he.has.eaten.them.up    my.gooseberries   
    Then Old Man Lizard said, "Who ate up my gooseberries?
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text
  135. kári    xás    uxus    payêem    nanikútrahar    nipaathkúriheesh   
    then    then    he.thought    now    my.coat    I.will.throw.it.into.water   
    And he thought, "Now I'll throw my coat in the water."
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text
  136. kári    xás    pootúraayva    kári    upiip    nanishívshaaneen   
    then    then    when.he.looked.around    then    he.said    my.country   
    And when he looked around, then he said, "My country!"
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text
  137. koovúra    paniníshaanva    ishpúk    kamikxúrikarahiti    káru    fúrax   
    all    my.clothes    dentalium.shells    let.it.be.decorated.with.it    also    woodpecker.head   
    Let all my clothes be decorated with money and woodpecker heads!"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to a War Dance" (WB_KL-06) | read full text
  138. xás    pihnêefich    upíip    thúfkaam    vúra    vúrunihi    nani'ífuth   
    then    coyote    he.said    big.creek    Intensive    flow.downhill!    behind.me   
    So Coyote said, "Let a big creek flow down behind me!"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to a War Dance" (WB_KL-06) | read full text
  139. xás    yurúkthuuf    pookvíripma    xás    nani'ífuth    thúfkaam    kam'árihish   
    then    Bluff.Creek    when.he.ran.to.there    then    behind.me    big.creek    let.it.become.it!   
    And when he ran to Bluff Creek, then (he said) "Let it become a big creek behind me!"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to a War Dance" (WB_KL-06) | read full text
  140. xás    upíip    amtápar    vúra    kan'árihish    xás    paniníyuup    ámtaap    kamixyan   
    then    he.said    ashy    Intensive    let.me.become.it!    then    my.eyes    dust    let.it.become.full.of.it!   
    And he said, "Let me become covered with ashes, and let my eyes become full of ashes.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to a War Dance" (WB_KL-06) | read full text
  141. tîi    naa    kúna    kan'árihishrih    paninipákurih   
    let...    1sg.    in.addition    let.me.sing    my.song   
    Let me sing my song now."
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote Trades Songs" (WB_KL-07) | read full text
  142. xás    uxus    pananipákurih    kanpárihish   
    then    he.thought    my.song    let.me.sing.again   
    And he thought, "Let me sing my (own) song again."
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote Trades Songs" (WB_KL-07) | read full text
  143. pihnêefich    upíip    naa    píshiip    paniní'aan    á'    kiikuníhuraa   
    coyote    he.said    1sg.    first    my.string    above    shoot.it.up   
    Coyote said, "Shoot my string up first!"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-08) | read full text
  144. xás    pa'avansatinihyâach    upíip    chími    naa    paniní'aan    kiikuníhuraa   
    then    the.little.flat.man    he.said    soon    1sg.    my.string    shoot.it.up   
    Then the little flat man said, "Shoot my string up!"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-08) | read full text
  145. xás    upiip    naa    vúra    ninipákuri    nipakúriihveesh    pani'éethkaanvahaak   
    then    he.says    1sg.    Intensive    my.song    I.will.sing    when.I.shuffle   
    And he said, "I'm going to sing my song as I shuffle the 'cards'."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Gambling Song" (WB_KL-13) | read full text
    Spoken by Chester Pepper | Download | Play
  146. pamutiiv    káru    vúra    aaxkúnishichas    vaa    vúra    pánaa    neemúsahiti    pananítiiv   
    his.ear    also    Intensive    reddish    that    Intensive    as.I    it.looks.like.me    my.ear   
    His ears are reddish too, just like my ears look.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text
  147. xás    upíti    vúra    if    koovúra    vaa    umúsahiti    ôok    pananú'uup    panini'ávan    mukrívraam   
    then    she.is.saying    Intensive    true    all    that    it.looks.like    here    our.things    my.husband    his.house   
    And she said, "It's true, everything looks like our things here, in my husband's house."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text
  148. xás    pâanpay    xás    uxús    naa    nixúti    napikshayvûunishti    yukún    koovúra    vaa    umúsahiti    panunú'uup    káru    uum    vúra    vaa    umúsahiti    panini'áka   
    then    after.while    then    she.thinks    1sg.    I.am.thinking    he.is.lying.to.me    you.see    all    that    it.looks.like    our.possessions    also    3.SG    Intensive    that    he.looks.like    my.father   
    Then after a while she thought, "I think he's deceiving me, everything looks like our things, and he looks just like my father."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text
  149. yánava    panini'áka   
    visible    my.father   
    "I see it is my father!"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text
  150. kári    xás    yítha    upiip        nipipshítaani    nanisímsiim   
    then    then    one    she.says    PERF    I.forget    my.knife   
    And one said, "I forgot my knife.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text
  151. xás    pee'ípakahaak    xáat    pananí'aramah    ihrôoha   
    then    when.you.come.back    may    my.child    wife   
    And when you come back, let my child be (your) wife."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text
  152. vaa    kích    upíti    pakéevniikich    yôotva    tu'iv    panani'íkam   
    so    only    she.was.saying    the.old.woman    hurray!    he.has.died    my.son-in-law   
    The old woman was just saying, "Hurray, he's dead, my son-in-law."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text
  153. pananimsháxvuh    mûuk    ni'ípahoovish   
    my.gum    with.(by.means.of)    I.will.go.back   
    I'll go back down by means of my gum."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text
  154. vaa    kích    upítih    pakéevniikich    yôotva    tu'ív    panani'íkam   
    so    only    she.was.saying    the.old.woman    hurray!    he.has.died    my.son-in-law   
    The old woman was just saying, "Hurray, my son-in-law is dead!"
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text
  155. xás    âanxus    upêer    papu'imáan    ívahaak    xáat    paniní'arama    ihrôoha   
    then    weasel    she.told.him    if.not.tomorrow    you.die    may    my.child    wife   
    And she told Weasel, "If you do not die tomorrow, let my child be (your) wife."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text
  156. pamâaka    nápaathripaahaak    xáat    vaa    kári    naní'aramah    ihrôoha   
    if.uphill    you.throw.me.inland    may    so    then    my.child    wife   
    If you throw me into (the corner) uphill, let my child be (your) wife."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text
  157. xáat    pananí'arama    ihrôoha   
    may    my.child    wife   
    Let my daughter be (your) wife."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text
  158. yakún        níxraam    pananí'aramah   
    you.see    PERF    I.bet    my.child   
    I'll bet my child.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-19) | read full text
  159. kári    xás    upíip    pakéevniikich    chôora    nanikinínaasich    iktûunihi   
    then    then    she.said    the.old.woman    let's.go    my.pet    bring.down   
    Then the old woman said, "Let's go, bring down my pet.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-19) | read full text
  160. xás    upêer    pamukîit    peemáhaak    nanipíkvas    tóo    kyívunih        ni'iv   
    then    he.told.her    his.grandmother    if.you.see    my.headdress-feather    it.has    fall.downward    PERF    I.died   
    And he told his grandmother, "When you see my headdress-feather fall down, I'm dead."
    Source: Daisy Jones, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-20) | read full text
  161. papihnîich    upiip    yôotva    nini'íkam   
    the.old.man    he.said    hurray!    my.son-in-law   
    (He went upriver and met an old man living with his family.) The old man said, "Hurray, my son-in-law.
    Source: Daisy Jones, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-20) | read full text
  162. oo    yôotva    nini'íkam    yôotva   
    oh!    hurray!    my.son-in-law    hurray!   
    (The old man said), "Oh, hurray, my son-in-law, hurray!
    Source: Daisy Jones, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-20) | read full text
  163. nipíti    kêemachkoo    nini'íkam   
    I.am.saying    poor.(pitiable)    my.son-in-law   
    "I'm saying, 'My poor son-in-law!'"
    Source: Daisy Jones, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-20) | read full text
  164. yáxa    páy    ifunihaxára    paniníxuunak   
    look!    this    long.hair    in.my.acorn.soup   
    Look, this long hair is in my acorn soup!"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text
  165. xás    papihnîich    upiip    paninivup'áfiv    vaa    káan    utakurukíshriihva    víriva    tóo    kyiimshur   
    then    the.old.man    he.said    the.base.of.my.neck    so    there    it.was.curled.up    so    it.had    fall.off   
    And the old man said, "It's curled up there at the base of the neck, it fell off."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text
  166. kári    xás    upíip    hûu huhûu    kúnish    nanisípaam    tuyuunhítih   
    then    then    he.said    owl's.cry    sort.of    my.grinding.slab    it.is.out.of.position   
    And he said, "hûu huhûu, my grinding slab is sort of crooked."
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-24) | read full text
  167. kúna    naa    naa    káru    paninitúnviiv    páy nanusúruk    kúuk        nupávyiihma   
    in.addition    1sg.    1sg.    also    my.children    underground    to    PERF    we.go.back.to   
    But I, I and my children, we are going underground.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-24) | read full text
  168. yáh naa    panani'îin        kunpáktaapsipreeheen   
    surprise    my.falls    PERF    they.have.been.turned.up.on.one.side   
    "yáh naa, my falls have been tipped up on end."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (WB_KL-25) | read full text
  169. xás    uxútih        natayvárarimka    panani'íin   
    then    he.is.thinking    PERF    she.spoils.me    my.falls   
    And he thought, "She's spoiled my falls."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (WB_KL-26) | read full text
  170. púyava    póopvaavruk    á'iknêechhan    tishravará'iivreen    uxus    hûut    áta    u'íinati    panani'íin   
    you.see    when.he.went.down.again    falcon    Etna.Mountain    he.thought    how    maybe    it.has.something.wrong    my.falls   
    So when Duck Hawk looked down over Etna Mountain, he thought, "I wonder what's wrong with my falls?
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (WB_KL-27) | read full text
  171. púyava    poo'ípak    yánava    panani'îin    tóo    pvuunup   
    you.see    when.he.got.back    visible    my.falls    PERF.3SG    flow.back.downriver   
    So when he got back, he saw it, "My falls have flowed downriver."
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (WB_KL-27) | read full text
  172. kári    xás    upiip    akâay    tutáayvaar    panani'íin   
    then    then    he.said    who    he.spoiled    my.falls   
    And he said, "Who spoiled my falls?"
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (WB_KL-27) | read full text
  173. pahûutva    kóo    yaas'ára    u'íinahaak    víri    naa    vúra    kích    kaná'aamtiheesh    káruma    apxankêemich    paninípxaan   
    however    as.much.as    rich.person    when.it.exists    so    1sg.    Intensive    only    they.will.eat.me    in.fact    poor.cap    my.cap   
    However long Mankind exists, he will eat only me, (though) the fact is that my cap is a poor cap."
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Tan Oak Acorn" (WB_KL-31) | read full text
  174. xás    upíip    naa    púfaat    nanípaah   
    then    he.said    1sg.    nothing    my.boat   
    And he said, "I don't have any boat."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text
  175. xás    kári    upíip    pananípshii    ithyáruk    nipiivkáreesh   
    then    then    he.said    my.leg    across    I.will.step.it.out.over.water   
    And he said, "I'll just put my leg out across-river.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text
  176. pûuhara    naa    púfaat    nanípaah   
    no    1sg.    nothing    my.boat   
    "No, I don't have any boat."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text
  177. kári    xás    yuuxmachmahánach    upiip    man    vúra    naa    ninímya    pani'iikívtih   
    then    then    lizard.sp.    he.said    why...    Intensive    1sg.    my.heart    that.I.wear.as.a.necklace   
    And Lizard said, "Why, I wear my heart as a necklace."
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text
  178. xás        nishkúruhrishuk    paninímya   
    then    PERF    I.pull.it.out    my.heart   
    Then I take out my heart."
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text
  179. xás    kári    yuuxmachmahánach    upiip    yôotva    ninívaasan        níykar   
    then    then    lizard.sp.    he.said    hurray!    my.enemy    PERF    I.killed.her   
    And Lizard said, "Hurray! I've killed my enemy!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text
  180. yôotva    nanívaasan    níykar   
    hurray!    my.enemy    I.killed.her   
    Hurray, I killed my enemy."
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text
  181. kári    xás    upíip    páakraah    nani'ípi        níxraam   
    then    then    he.said    the.eel    my.bone    PERF    I.bet   
    And Eel said, "I'll bet my bones."
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Eel and Sucker" (WB_KL-37) | read full text
  182. kári    xás    pa'asiktávaan    uxús    ii    ninikeechíkyav   
    then    then    the.woman    she.thought    oh!    my.sweetheart   
    And the woman thought, "Oh, my sweetheart!
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text
  183. hûut    ník    vúra    panikupeepmáhaheesh    paninikeechíkyav   
    how    a.little    Intensive    that.I.will.see.him.that.way.again    my.sweetheart   
    How will I ever see my sweetheart again?
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text
  184. vaa    xasík    vúra    panikupeepmáhaheesh    paninikeechíkyav   
    so    then.(future)    Intensive    that.I.will.see.him.that.way.again    my.sweetheart   
    That way I'll see my sweetheart again.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text
  185. ii    ninikeechíkyav    mít        nupáxviiphat   
    oh!    my.sweetheart    near.past    PERF    we.quarreled   
    "Oh, my sweetheart! we quarreled.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text
  186. ii    ninikeechíkyav        nasáyriihva   
    oh!    my.sweetheart    PERF    I.am.lonesome   
    Oh, my sweetheart, I am lonesome!
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text
  187. ayukîi    ninikeechíkyav   
    hello!    my.sweetheart   
    Hello, my sweetheart!
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text
  188. kári    xás    upíip    pa'asiktávaan    payaas'ára    u'iiníshrihaak    víri    xáat    káru        kun'íitshur    víriva    vúra    upmáheesh    paninipákuriha    mûuk   
    then    then    she.said    the.woman    when.Humankind    it.comes.into.existence    so    may    also    PERF    they.abandon.them    so    Intensive    she.will.see.him.again    my.song    with.(by.means.of)   
    And the woman said, "When Mankind comes into existence, (a woman) may also become abandoned, (but) she will find (her sweetheart) again by means of my song.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine for the Return of a Sweetheart" (WB_KL-49) | read full text
  189. yánava    upítih    yôotva    nini'ávan        nitâatruprav   
    visible    she.was.saying    hurray!    my.husband    PERF    I.dug.him.out   
    They saw her say, "Hurray, I've dug up my husband!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full text
  190. paninipákuri    u'aapúnmahaak    víriva    vúra    ávan    uthiinátiheesh    xáat    asiktavankéem   
    if.my.song    she.knows    so    Intensive    husband    she.will.have    may    a.homely.woman   
    If she knows my song, she will have a husband, (though) she may be a homely woman."
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Medicine to Get a Husband" (WB_KL-50) | read full text
  191. yôotva    nani'ávanheesh   
    hurray!    my.future.husband   
    Hurray, (you) will be my husband!"
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Love Medicine" (WB_KL-51) | read full text
  192. kári    xás    uxúsaanik    kahyuras'afishríhan    yaas'ára    nanipírish    tu'aapúnmahaak    yaas'ára    káru    vúra    vaa    ukupheesh   
    then    then    he.thought    Klamath.Lakes.Young.Man    rich.person    my.medicine    if.they.know.it    rich.person    also    Intensive    so    they.will.do.it   
    And Klamath Lakes Young Man thought, "If Mankind knows my medicine, Mankind will do this way also."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Love Medicine" (WB_KL-51) | read full text
  193. xás    uxúti    ikmahachram'íshiip veekxaréeyav    uxús    naa    vúra    naní'iish    pu'axvíthinheeshara   
    then    he.was.thinking    Sacred.Sweathouse.Spirit    he.thought    1sg.    Intensive    my.body    it.will.not.become.unclean   
    And Sacred Sweathouse Spirit thought, he thought, "My body will not become unclean."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full text
  194. xás    uxúti    húuk    áta        kun'uum    paninihrôohas   
    then    he.was.thinking    to.where    maybe    PERF    they.went    my.wives   
    And he thought, "I wonder where my wives have gone?"
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full text
  195. yukún    nanihrôohas    húukava        kun'uum   
    you.see    my.wives    to.somewhere    PERF    they.went.there   
    You see, my wives have gone somewhere."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full text
  196. xás    uxus    kaanvári    niptaxarápishriheesh    nanitaxyêemak   
    then    he.thought    in.that.direction    I.will.end.my.stride.back.there    in.my.front.yard   
    And he thought, "I'll stride back there into my yard."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full text
  197. xás    uxus    tîi    kanpikvátan    pananípaah   
    then    he.thought    let...    let.me.go.to.carry.it.back.on.my.shoulder!    my.boat   
    And he thought, "Let me go get my boat!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text
  198. xás    upiip    pûu    naa    vúra    pananípaa    nîinamich    hôoy    íf    nuyâaheesh   
    then    he.said    no    1sg.    Intensive    my.boat    little    where    truly    we.will.fit   
    And he said, "No, my boat is little, we won't fit.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text
  199. xás    pakunipvítish    upiip    naa    vúra    nipíkvaatsipreevish    pananípaah   
    then    when.he.beached.it.again    he.said    1sg.    Intensive    I.will.put.it.back.up.on.my.shoulder    my.boat   
    And when he had beached his boat again, he said, "I'll pick up my boat."
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text
  200. xás    uxus    chími    pananívaas    kaníkyav   
    then    he.thought    soon    my.blanket    let.me.make.it!   
    And he thought, "Let me make my blanket!"
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text
  201. xás    uxús    tîi    máruk    chinach'ásak    kánpaathkirihi    paninisárum   
    then    she.thought    let...    uphill    at.Big.Rock    let.me.throw.into.water    my.pine-roots   
    And she thought, "Let me throw my pine-roots in the water, uphill at Big Rock.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pool in Big Rock" (WB_KL-59) | read full text
  202. xás    upiip    nini'ákah   
    then    she.said    my.father   
    And she said, "My father!"
    Source: Daisy Jones, "The Snake People" (WB_KL-60) | read full text
  203. xás    upiip    ninítaat    ôok    imúsarukapat   
    then    she.said    my.mother    here    she.came.to.visit.you   
    And she said, "My mother came to visit you here.
    Source: Daisy Jones, "The Snake People" (WB_KL-60) | read full text
  204. vaa    káan    naní'anamahach    mufyukúraam   
    that    there    my.little.child    his.place.of.going.around   
    That's where my little one used to stay."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Kidnapped Child" (WB_KL-61) | read full text
  205. xás    upíip    chími    pananíyuup    nupíkyav   
    then    she.said    soon    my.eyes    we.fix.them   
    And she said, "Let's fix my eyes!"
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Kidnapped Child" (WB_KL-61) | read full text
  206. miník    koovúra    nu'ákiheesh    panini'arará'uup   
    of.course    all    I.will.give.you    my.Indian.treasure   
    I'll give you all my Indian treasure."
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil Discovered" (WB_KL-62) | read full text
  207. matêe    kaniptôori    panini'ápuroon   
    later    let.me.count    my.charms   
    Let me count my charms for a moment!"
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil and the Girl" (WB_KL-64) | read full text
  208. kári    xás    upiip    nani'ápuroon        na'êetheep   
    then    then    he.said    my.charms    PERF    she.has.taken.from.me   
    And he said, "She's taken away my charms!"
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil and the Girl" (WB_KL-64) | read full text
  209. kári    xás    upiip    chími    neepthárihi    panani'ápuroon   
    then    then    he.said    soon    give.me.back    my.charms   
    And he said, "Give me back my charms!
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil and the Girl" (WB_KL-64) | read full text
  210. mímik    koovúra    panani'arará'uup    nu'ákiheesh   
    of.course    all    my.indian.treasure    I.will.give.you   
    I'll give you my Indian treasure.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil and the Girl" (WB_KL-64) | read full text
  211. nanítaat    mít    kin'ípeentihat    tuyshipnee'ípanich    uum    saripkêemshas   
    my.mother    near.past    she.was.telling.us    mountain.peak    3.SG    bad.hazel.twigs   
    My mother used to tell us, "They are bad hazel sticks on the hilltop."
    Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full text
  212. yáas    nanítaat    kuníhruv    pikvah   
    then    my.mother    they.hired    tell.stories   
    Then my mother was hired for story-telling.
    Source: Emily Donahue, "Professor Gifford's Visit" (WB_KL-88) | read full text
  213. xás    ipvárakirak    panini'ahtákni    pamuyukúku    íp    umátnuusat   
    then    on.the.way.back.downriver    my.car    its.shoe    PAST    it.burst   
    And on the way back down from upriver, my tire burst.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "A Blow-out" (WB_KL-91) | read full text