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1. xás    muvêeshurak    tupikniivtákishnihach    then    its.horns    he.just.sat.back.down.on.top.of

   Then he just sat back down on top of its horns. Source: Mrs. Bennett, "Screech Owl and Coyote" (ALK_14-35) | read full text

2. xas    yítha    pamuxuunak    ífuni    umah    then    one    in.the.his.acorn.mush    hair    he.saw.it

   Then one of the boys found a hair in his mush. Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text

3. xas    páy    nanu'ávahkam    áachipak    tá    kun'ithyuruva    then    this    above.us    into.the.middle    PERF    they.dragged.him.to

   And right up into the middle of the sky they dragged him along, too. Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text

4. kári    xás    máruk    ikúkak    nivátaroovutih    then    then    uphill    on.a.log    I.am.walking.from.here.upstream

   I was in the hills, walking along on a log. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

5. kári    xás    axvâak    ni'axaychákish    xás    pûuvishak    nisaanámnih    then    then    by.the.head    I.grab.him    then    in.a.bag    I.put.him.in.it

   Then I grabbed him by the head and shoved him into a sack. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

6. xás    xára    chavúra    apsíik    nitápuchrishuk    then    long    finally    by.the.leg    I.twist.it.out.

   After poking around a good while, I caught one by the leg and twisted him out of the hole. I put him in the sack. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

7. xás    pûuvishak    nisaanámni    then    in.the.bag    I.am.put.it.in

   I put him in the sack. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

8. ta’itam    kúkuum    pûuvishak    nisaanámniheen    so    again    in.the.bag    I.put.it.in

   I put him in the sack too. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

9. kári    xás    kúkuum    pûuvishak    nisaanámni    then    then    again    in.the.bag    I.am.putting.it.in

   And put him in the sack. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

10. xás    ta'itam    kúkuum    pûuvishak    nisaanámniheen    kúkuum    vúra    yítha    nithyúrurupuk    then    so    again    in.the.bag    I.put.it.in    again    Intensive    one    I.drag.it.out

    I put him in the sack with the rest. Then I dragged out another one. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

11. xás    ahup'ásipak    sú'    nimáhyaan    then    in.the.box    inside    I.put.them.in

    I put them in a big wooden box. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

12. ithâan    mit    masúruk    saamváruk    níshxaaytihat    once    near.past    up.a.creek    at.a.creek    I.was.fishing.with.hook.and.line

    Once I went up the creek, fishing with hook and line. Source: Benonie Harrie, "How I Found Gold" (DAF_KT-05b) | read full text

13. cháavura    satáranak    ni'íripishri    finally    at.bedrock    I.dug.down

    Finally I got down to bed-rock. Source: Benonie Harrie, "How I Found Gold" (DAF_KT-05b) | read full text

14. xás    masúruk    saamváruk    nikvêesh    then    up.a.creek    at.the.creek    I.camp

    I made camp up the creek. Source: Benonie Harrie, "A Hunting Yarn" (DAF_KT-05c) | read full text

15. káan    xás    ikhúripaak    ni'árihripaa    there    then    along.a.ridge    I.run.inland

    Then I went along the ridge. Source: Benonie Harrie, "A Hunting Yarn" (DAF_KT-05c) | read full text

16. yánava    sáruk    xás    pírishak    uthantákikva    visible    downhill    then    in.the.brush    it.is.stuck

    I found that it had got stuck in the brush down there. Source: Benonie Harrie, "A Hunting Yarn" (DAF_KT-05c) | read full text

17. kári    xás    upíip    kach-kach-kach-kach    xás    áak    chanchaaksúrak    u'árihrupuk    then    think.about    he.said    kach-kach-kach-kach    then    in.the.fire    roof-hatch    he.rushed.outdoors

    Then he said, "katch-katch-katch-katch," and up through the smokehole he flew out of the house. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Bluejay, Medicine-Man" (DAF_KT_03) | read full text

18. nixúti    hárivarihva    sárip    nisháankurihat    íshahak    I.am.thinking    sometime    hazel.twigs    I.put.them.into.water    in.water

    [The other day] I thought I'd put some sticks in water. Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Madeline Davis | Download | Play

19. hôoy    if    imvárak    xuun    íktaamsipreevish    where    truly    in.a.plate    acorn.soup    you.will.pick.it.up

    You can't pick up acorn soup in a plate. Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Grace Davis | Download | Play

20. yúuxak    patóo    kyav    in.the.sand    that.she.has    make

    They did it in the sand. Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Grace Davis | Download | Play

21. xas    uxus    tîi    matêe    kanpútyiinkachi    páy    pa'asayâamachak    vúra    uum    yâamach    pa'as    then    he.thought    let...    later    let.me.defecate.on.it    this    on.the.pretty.rock    Intensive    3.SG    pretty    the.rock

    Then he thought: "Let me do just a little bit of job on this nice rock, it looks so nice." Source: Phoebe Maddux, "How Western Yellow-Bellied Racer was Transformed" (JPH_KIM-10) | read full text

22. chavúra    tá    xánahishich    chími    axmáy    u'áasish    patáprihak    vúra    tóo    mchax    tá    pukunish    kêenatihara    finally    PERF    little.while    soon    suddenly    he.lay.down    on.the.pavement    Intensive    he    get.hot    PERF    not.sort.of.    he.was.not.moving

    Then after a while all at once he lay down on the pavement, he was hot, it was like he couldn't move. Source: Yaas, "How Grizzly Bear Got his Ears Burnt Off" (JPH_KT-01a) | read full text

23. xás    úkfuukraanik    ikurâak    then    he.climbed.up.from.downhill    on.the.ridge.

    Then he climbed up slope. Source: Yaas, "How Grizzly Bear Got his Ears Burnt Off" (JPH_KT-01a) | read full text

24. xás    u'êechip    xás    ahíramak    úyuunkuri    pamuxváa    achvúun    atipimámvaan    muxvâa    ukimfíruraanik    then    he.picked.him.up    then    in.the.fireplace    he.held.it.in.the.fire    his.head    hookbill.salmon    buzzard    his.hair    he.burned.it.off

    And he picked him up and held his head in the fireplace, Hookbill burnt Buzzard's hair off. Source: Yaas, "How Buzzard Became Bald" (JPH_KT-01b) | read full text

25. ta'ítam    upátumkuriheen    peeshkêeshak    so    he.put.his.mouth.in.water    in.the.river

    Then he was drinking with his mouth to the water in the river. Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text

26. ta'íttam    pihnêeffich    úkyiimnupriheen    chanchaaksúrak    so    coyote    he.fell.in.through.it    at.the.roof.hatch

    Then Coyote fell through the living-house roof hole. Source: Fritz Hansen, "Coyote Falls through the Living-House Roof Hole" (JPH_KT-12) | read full text

27. akvaat    uum    ípahak    raccoon    arrive    tree

    The raccoon's in a tree. Source: Lucille Albers, Sentences about animals, insects, and going places (LA-04) | read full text Spoken by Lucille Albers | Download | Play

28. apmáanak    aknap    on.the.mouth    slap

    I'm going to slap your mouth. Source: Vina Smith, Lucille Albers, Sentences with verb paradigms (LA-VS-01) | read full text Spoken by Lucille Albers | Download | Play

29. papúsihich    uum    páahak    úkrii    the.cat    3.SG    in.the.boat    it.(animate).is.lying

    The cat is in the boat. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

30. pa'as    paathkúrihi    pa'íshahak    the.rock    throw.into    in.the.water

    Throw the rock into the water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

31. itháantakoo    vaa    káan    ípahak    you.sit.it.on.top.of    that    there    in.the.tree

    Put it in the tree. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

32. vaa    káan    íp    nikvêeshrihat    peekrívraamak    that    there    PAST    I.stayed.the.night    at.the.house

    I stayed the night at that house. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

33. vaa    káan    uthaantákoo    ahup'ásipak    that    there    it.is.on.top.of    the.box

    It is on top of the box. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

34. pa'as    uum    ahup'ásipak    súrukam    the.rock    3.SG    the.box    under

    The rock is underneath the box. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

35. papúsihich    ípahak    á'    úkrii    the.cat    in.the.tree    above    it.sits

    The cat is in the tree. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-16) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

36. íshahak    nimúustiheesh    naa    in.water    I.will.watch.it    1sg.

    I am going to look at myself in the water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

37. pa'íshahak    nimúustiheesh    vaa    káan    in.the.water    I.will.watch.it    that    there

    I am going to look at myself in the water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

38. papúsihich    tóo    skákuraa    pa'amkírak    the.cat    it.has    jump.up    on.the.table

    The cat jumped up on the table. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

39. pa'ávansa    tóo    path    pa'unúhxiitich    xas    ikrivkírak    the.man    he.has    throw    the.ball    then    on.the.chair

    The man threw the ball on the chair. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

40. a'    tupáathuraa    pa'ípahak    pa'unúhxiitich    above    he.has.thrown.it.up    in.the.tree    the.ball

    He threw the ball up into the tree. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

41. ípahak    tupáathka    in.the.tree    he.has.thrown.it.to

    He threw it to the tree. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

42. a'    tupáathunih    ípahak    above    he.has.thrown.it.down    in.the.tree

    He threw it down in the tree (from above). Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: cooking, packing, jumping, throwing (VS-31) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

43. iim    ipahak    ihyárih    2sg.    in.the.tree    you.stand

    Are you standing in the tree? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

44. pûuhara    naa    ásak    nihyárih    2sg.    1sg.    on.a.rock    I.stand

    No, I'm standing on a rock. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

45. xáyfaat    ípahak    ihyárih    don't!    in.the.tree    you.stand

    Don't stand in the tree! Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

46. uum    tákunpiip    pamúaasravarak    íshaha    sú'    aasrávar    3.SG    they.said    on.his.brain    water    inside    brain

    People said, "He's got water on his brain, inside the brain." Source: Violet Super, Violet's Dog (VSu-03) | read full text

47. ishkêeshak    tanutárivrip    máruk    tanukvíripraa    at.the.river    we.dipped    uphill    we.ran.uphill

    We dipped it up at the river (for laundry), we ran uphill. Source: Violet Super, Violet Working (VSu-04) | read full text

48. ikxúrar    tóo    kxánamhach    púyava    tá    kunvítvarakva    páahak    sú'    tá    kun'írunaa    evening    it.had    gotten.a.little.dark    you.see    PERF    they.paddled.down.from.upriver    in.boats    inside    PERF    they.traveled

    It was just getting dark in the evening, then they paddled down from upriver, they traveled in boats. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (WB_KL-02) | read full text

49. vaa    vúra    káan    âapun    yúuxak    ukûuruthun    so    Intensive    there    on.the.ground    in.the.dirt    he.slid.around

    He slid all over there that way, on the ground, in the dirt. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

50. víri    úuth    ishkêeshak    tu'ahirímkaanva    so    out.to.water    at.the.river    it.had.been.lying.across-stream

    There were trees falling out into the river. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

51. chavúra    yûum    kumayúrasak    uthívruuhramnih    finally    uphill.downriver    at.its.ocean    he.floated.into.there

    Finally he floated into the ocean downriver. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

52. xás    kunipêer    chími    páahak    váramnih    then    they.told.him    soon    in.the.boat    go.in

    And they told him, "Get in the boat. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

53. pihnêefich    páahak    kunipêer    sú'    ithxuuprámnihi    coyote    in.the.boat    they.told.him    inside    lie.face.down!

    They told Coyote, "Lie face down in the boat." Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

54. kári    xás    kunipêer    pihnêefich    chími    váripi    páahak    then    then    they.told.him    coyote    soon    get.out!    at.the.boat

    And they told Coyote, "Get out of the boat!" Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

55. xás    á'    uvôoruraa    ípahak    then    above    he.climbed.up    at.the.tree

    And he climbed up a tree. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

56. xás    kári    ikúkak    úkfuukar    then    then    on.a.log    he.crawled.across.water

    And he crept out on a log. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

57. kári    xás    ahváraak    upíshtaaxva    upiip    kíivyiihrishuki    kíivyiihrishuki    then    then    in.a.hollow.tree    he.pulled.back.his.foreskin    he.said    you.guys.come.out!    you.guys.come.out!

    So he pulled back his foreskin in a hollow tree, he said, "Come out, come out!" Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

58. kári    xás    ahváraak    uthúrivkaa    then    then    in.a.hollow.tree    he.urinated.on.it

    So he urinated on a hollow tree. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

59. páahak    úskaakramnih    xás    ithyáruk    uvíitkar    in.a.boat    he.jumped.in.it    then    across    he.paddled.across

    He jumped into a boat, and he paddled across-river. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

60. kári    xás    á'    uvôoruraa    iyvôoruraak    then    then    above    he.crawled.up    on.the.woodpile

    Then he crawled up on the woodpile. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

61. xás    ishkêeshak    úskaakurih    xás    úkpuuhrin    then    in.a.river    he.jumped.in.water    then    he.swam.across

    And he jumped in the river, and he swam across. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to a War Dance" (WB_KL-06) | read full text

62. púra fátaak    pihnêefich    nowhere    coyote

    Coyote was nowhere (to be seen). Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-08) | read full text

63. xás    paxanchíifich    u'iipkúri    ishkêeshak    then    Frog    he.dived    in.the.river

    So Frog (took the fire in his mouth and) dived in the river. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full text

64. kári    xás    vikapuhak    uthaanámnih    then    then    in.the.quiver    he.puts.it.in

    And he put it in the quiver. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

65. mâaka    kíxumnipaak    asimváram    tóo    kyâaheen    pakeechxâach    little.uphill    at.the.corner    bed    she.had    made.it    the.widow

    In the uphill corner the widow had made a bed. Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text

66. yáxa    páy    ifunihaxára    paniníxuunak    look!    this    long.hair    in.my.acorn.soup

    Look, this long hair is in my acorn soup!" Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text

67. xás    pa'ávansa    uthyúruripaa    pa'ífuni    pamu'ásipak    then    the.man    he.pulled.it.out    the.hair    from.his.basket

    And the man pulled the hair from his basket. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text

68. káruma    uum    pa'ifápiit    áxak    pamu'ífuni    upaathrámni    papátaravak    in.fact    3.SG    the.young.woman    two    her.hair    she.threw.it.into.it    in.the.soup.basket

    The fact was, the young women had thrown two of their hairs into the soup-baskets. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text

69. xás    payúrasak    kun'íkakurih    kári    vaa    vúra    kun'áaphuti    pamútraax    then    SUB-into.the.ocean    they.jump.(into.water)    then    that    Intensive    they.were.carrying.(two.objects)    his.arms

    And when they jumped into the ocean, they were still carrying his arms. Source: Lottie Beck, "Old Man Turtle Dances" (WB_KL-22) | read full text

70. íshahak    tóo    mkuuhkurih    on.the.water    it.did    shine.on.water

    It was shining on the water. Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full text

71. saamvárook    aratváraf    kích    i'áamtiheesh    in.creeks    black.mud    only    you.will.be.eating.it

    You'll be eating nothing but mud in the creeks Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full text

72. âapun    ásak    upathakhíish    on.the.ground    on.a.rock    he.is.kneeling.down.(on.one.knee)

    He kneeled down on a rock. Source: Lottie Beck, "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (WB_KL-25) | read full text

73. káru    á'iknêechhan    á'uuyichak    ukrii    also    falcon    at.Sugarloaf    he.lives

    And Duck Hawk lives in Sugarloaf. Source: Lottie Beck, "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (WB_KL-25) | read full text

74. kári    xás    chanchaaksúrak    xás    u'árihrupuk    kchkchkchkch    then    then    through.the.smokehole    then    she.rushed.outdoors    kchkchkchkch

    Then (Blue Jay) jumped out through the smokehole, "kchkchkchkch!" Source: Nettie Ruben, "Blue Jay As Doctor" (WB_KL-29) | read full text

75. payítha    uum    vúra    chîimich    pamu'átimnak    the.one    3.SG    Intensive    little.bit    in.her.burden.basket

    There was little in the other's burden basket. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text

76. xás    yánava    pa'átimnavak    umáhyaanahiti    táhpuus    then    visible    in.the.burden.basket    it.is.stuffed.in    young.fir.tree

    And he saw fir branches sticking in the burden basket. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text

77. xasík    paaxvaharaxárahsas    kuvêehkuriheesh    yúuxak    u'ahítiheesh    then.(future)    the.long.pitch-woods    you.will.stick.them.into.it    in.the.sand    it.will.burn

    You will stick the long pieces of pitch-wood in the sand, they will burn. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text

78. xás    araramvanyupsítanach    uxus    xáyfaat    vaa    nipiip    tóo    piip    ípahak    kích    panimáahti    pá'aax    then    horsefly    he.thought    don't!    so    I.say.it    he.had    say    in.trees    only    I.am.finding.it    the.blood

    and Horsefly thought, "Let me not say it"; he said, "I find the blood only in trees." Source: Nettie Ruben, "Why Lightning Strikes Trees" (WB_KL-44) | read full text

79. kári    xás    upatánvish    pamukun'eenishrúpak    then    then    he.asked.it    their.porch

    So he asked their front porch. Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full text

80. káan    kúna    pamukun'aktinakírak    vaa    káru    vúra    pu'aapúnmutihara    there    in.addition    their.handrests    so    also    Intensive    it.didn't.know

    The grasping stones there (at the doorway) didn't know either. Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full text

81. kári    xás    mutaxyêemak    káan    xás    uhyárihish    then    then    in.his.front.yard    there    then    he.stood.still

    Then he stood still there in his yard. Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full text

82. xás    uxus    kaanvári    niptaxarápishriheesh    nanitaxyêemak    then    he.thought    in.that.direction    I.will.end.my.stride.back.there    in.my.front.yard

    And he thought, "I'll stride back there into my yard." Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full text

83. mutaxyêemak    utaxáraapramnih    3sPOSS    he.strode.into.it

    He strode into his yard. Source: Chester Pepper, "Medicine for the Return of Wives" (WB_KL-52) | read full text

84. xás    póo'uum    chanchaaksúrak    utnûupnih    then    when.he.arrived    in.the.smokehole    he.looked.in.through.it

    And when he arrived, he looked in through the smokehole. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

85. xás    chanchaaksúrak    kunishkurúhruuprihva    pamukun'átimnam    then    in.the.smokehole    they.hauled.them.up.by.the.straps    their.burden.baskets

    Then they pulled their burden baskets up through the smokehole. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

86. ishkêeshak    uthiivkúrih    in.a.river    he.put.it.in.water

    He put it in the river. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

87. xás    pamúpaahak    tóo    pváramnih    then    in.his.boat    he.had    gotten.back.in

    And he got in his boat. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

88. pufíchtaahkoo    ípmiif    káru    pakóo    kumá'uup    pootháthriinaa    pasipnúukak    white.deer    black.deer    also    all    kinds.of.treasure    that.it.sat    in.the.storage.baskets

    White deerskins, black deerskins, and every kind of treasure sat in the storage baskets. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

89. póo'uum    chanchaaksúrak    pootfúnukva    pamukun'iinâak    vúra    uum    úm'aaxvarayva    when.he.arrived    at.the.smokehole    when.he.looked.indoors    their.indoors    Intensive    3.SG    it.was.red.around

    When he arrived, when he looked inside through the smokehole, it was red all over inside their house (by reflection from his clothing). Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Boy from Itúkuk" (WB_KL-57) | read full text

90. vaa    ík    káan    i'uumêesh    pámita    nu'ínoohvootihirak    pa'aasívak    so    must    there    you.will.go    where.(in.the.near.past)    where.we.were.staying.all.the.time    in.the.cave

    You must go there where we used to stay, in the cave. Source: Mamie Offield, "A Trip to the Land of the Dead" (WB_KL-58) | read full text

91. xás    uxús    tîi    máruk    chinach'ásak    kánpaathkirihi    paninisárum    then    she.thought    let...    uphill    at.Big.Rock    let.me.throw.into.water    my.pine-roots

    And she thought, "Let me throw my pine-roots in the water, uphill at Big Rock. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pool in Big Rock" (WB_KL-59) | read full text

92. káan    xás    mah'íitnihach    upapivankôoti    pamusárum    ishkêeshak    hôoy    kích    tóo    pthívruuhruprav    there    then    early.morning    she.went.to.look.for    her.pine-roots    at.the.river    where    only    they.had    floated.out

    Then she went early in the morning to look for her pine-roots there in the river, (she wondered) where they had floated out. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pool in Big Rock" (WB_KL-59) | read full text

93. árusak    sú'    tóo    pthaanámnih    in.the.seed-basket    inside    she.did    put.him.back.into.it

    So she put him inside the seed-basket. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pool in Big Rock" (WB_KL-59) | read full text

94. eenishrúpak    ixráran    on.the.porch    go.to.weep

    Go cry on the porch!" Source: Lottie Beck, "The Kidnapped Child" (WB_KL-61) | read full text

95. kári    xás    impáak    ukrûuntih    then    then    at.a.path    he.waited

    So he waited by a path. Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil Discovered" (WB_KL-62) | read full text

96. kári    xás    impáak    úskaaksur    pa'asiktávaan    then    then    at.the.path    she.jumped.off    the.woman

    And the woman jumped off of the path. Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil Discovered" (WB_KL-62) | read full text

97. xás    u'uum    pathúufak    then    he.arrives    to.the.creek

    And he got to the creek. Source: Julia Starritt, "How the Rube Family Was Named" (WB_KL-66) | read full text

98. xás    ishkêeshak    imvír    kuníkyav    then    in.the.river    fishery    they.made.them

    And they made fisheries in the river. Source: Maggie Charley, "Indian Food" (WB_KL-68) | read full text

99. ishkêeshak    kunvêehkurihvuti    patáaskar    into.the.river    they.were.stuck.in    the.poles

    The poles were stuck into the river. Source: Julia Starritt, "Salmon Fishing" (WB_KL-69) | read full text

100. púyava    pakuníkriihvuti    vaa    káan    kunkûuntako    peemvirak'ípan    you.see    when.they.fished    so    there    they.sat.on    on.top.of.the.fishing.platform

     So when they fished, they sat there on top of the fishing platform. Source: Julia Starritt, "Salmon Fishing" (WB_KL-69) | read full text

101. púyava    pá'aas    ukríkurihva    púyava    pa'áama    tá    kunívyiihraa    xás    urípihak    tá    kunihmáravar    you.see    when.into.the.water    it.was.set    you.see    when.the.salmon    PERF    they.came.up    then    into.the.net    PERF    they.ran.in

     So when they set it into the water, when the salmon came up, then they ran into the net. Source: Julia Starritt, "Salmon Fishing" (WB_KL-69) | read full text

102. asiktávaan    uum    pukáan    vúrayvutihara    peemvírak    woman    3.SG    not.there    she.didn't.go.around    the.fishing=platform

     A woman didn't go around the fishing platform there. Source: Julia Starritt, "Salmon Fishing" (WB_KL-69) | read full text

103. pavírusar    íshyaav    kusrahkêem    kári    koovúra    eeráriivak    kúuk    tá    kunpávyiihma    the.bear    winter    December    then    all    to.animal.den    to    PERF    they.go.back.to

     In the winter, in December (the bad month), the bears all go into dens. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Bear Hunting" (WB_KL-71) | read full text

104. púra fátaak    nowhere

     (The bear) was nowhere to be seen. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Bear Hunting" (WB_KL-71) | read full text

105. víriva    púra fátaak    vôonupuktihara    so    nowhere    he.is.not.coming.out

     (The bear) He didn’t come out anywhere. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Bear Hunting" (WB_KL-71) | read full text

106. púyava    tá    kunpiykáravar    eeráriivak    kunithyúrurupuk    you.see    PERF    they.finished.slaughtering.it    out.of.the.den    they.drag.it.out

     They finished killing it, they dragged it out of the den. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Bear Hunting" (WB_KL-71) | read full text

107. paxuntápan    uum    kun'ífiktih    ípahak    kun'íiftih    the.acorns    3.SG    they.were.picking.them    on.trees    they.were.growing

     They picked the acorns, they grew on trees. Source: Julia Starritt, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-73) | read full text

108. xás    kári    peekpúr    uum    múrukak    kuniyváyraamnihvutih    then    then    the.acorn.flour    3.SG    in.a.mealing.tray    they.poured.it.in.it

     Then they poured the flour into a tray-basket. Source: Julia Starritt, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-73) | read full text

109. yúuxak    tá    kuntákir    in.sand    PERF    they.leached.it

     They leached it in sand. Source: Julia Starritt, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-73) | read full text

110. púyava    patóo    mfírahaak    páyaaf    tá    kun'ákithramni    tharámpuukravak    you.see    when.it.had    become.hot    the.acorn.dough    PERF    they.put.it.into.it    in.the.cooking.basket

     When they were hot, they put the acorn dough into a cooking basket. Source: Julia Starritt, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-73) | read full text

111. xás    patóo    msípishrihaak    pátanamichak    tá    kuntarívraamnihva    then    when.it.had    cooled.down    in.soup.baskets    PERF    they.poured.it.into.them

     And when it cooled off, they poured it into soup baskets. Source: Julia Starritt, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-73) | read full text

112. ásipak    usnapráamnihva    in.a.cooking.basket    it.was.put.in

     They put it in a cooking basket. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-74) | read full text

113. xás    sáruk    kúuk    tá    kun'uum    xás    úuth    ishkêeshak    tá    kunpáatva    then    downhill    to.there    PERF    they.arrive    then    out.to.water    in.the.river    PERF    they.bathe

     And they went downhill, and they bathed out in the river. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sweathouse" (WB_KL-76) | read full text

114. xás    payupsítanich    uum    thaxtúuyak    vúra    sú'    úkrii    then    the.baby    3.SG    in.the.baby.basket    Intensive    inside    it.sat

     And the baby was inside a baby-basket. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Living-house" (WB_KL-77) | read full text

115. púyava    xás    ásipak    tumáhyaan    you.see    then    in.bowl.basket    he.put.them.in

     Then he put them in a bowl-basket. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sweating Doctor" (WB_KL-81) | read full text

116. tá    nukíshap    paxávish    máruk    ahváraak    tá    nupíshunva    PERF    we.tied.it.up    the.arrowwood    uphill    in.a.hollow.tree    PERF    we.hid.it

     (Then) we tied up the syringa, we hid it in a hollow tree uphill. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-83) | read full text

117. xás    kári    koovúra    tá    kunpáatvunaa    xás    páahak    tá    kunvíitkar    ithyáruk    pafatavéenaan    then    then    all    PERF    they.bathed    then    in.a.boat    PERF    they.rode.across-river    across    the.priest

     And everybody bathed, and they rowed the priest across-river in a boat. Source: Maggie Charley, "The Pikiawish at Clear Creek" (WB_KL-84) | read full text

118. pasárip'atimnak    pakuntúunfak    in.the.hazel-twig.burden.baskets    they.carried.wood.downhill

     They carried them downhill in hazel-twig burden baskets. Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full text

119. yáas    nishuváxraahti    imcháxahak    then    I.spread.them.out.to.dry    in.the.sunshine

     Then I dried them in the sunshine. Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full text

120. xás    amyiv    káru    athkúrit    ta    kuníyshar    xás    vaa    tá    kuniyvúruk    pathúkinhak    then    soot    also    fat    PERF    they.mixed    then    so    PERF    they.rubbed.it    on.the.tattoo

     Then they mixed soot and grease, and they rubbed it on the tattoo. Source: Julia Starritt, "Tattoos" (WB_KL-87) | read full text

121. káruk     núvyiihship    tínxuumnipaak    upriver    we.went    to.Ferry.Point

     We went upriver to Ferry Point. Source: Emily Donahue, "Professor Gifford's Visit" (WB_KL-88) | read full text

122. xás    á'    u'ákuraati    papimustihvâanarak    then    above    it.is.reaching.up    at.the.window

     He is putting his paws up on the window. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text

123. pachishíi    uhyári    amkírak    a'    u'áamti    asíp'anamahachak    the.dog    it.is.standing    on.the.table    above    it.is.eating    at.a.small.bowl

     The dog is standing on top of the table, he is eating from a small bowl. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text

124. payôok    ávansa    vuraakírak    uvôoruraatih    úmkaanvutih    right.here    man    on.a.ladder    he.is.climbing.up.it    he.is.gathering.(from.plants)

     Here a man is climbing on a ladder, he is picking apples. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text

125. páy    uum    úuth    yúrasak    this    3.SG    out.to.water    at.the.ocean

     This is out at the ocean. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text

126. pa'asiktávaan    utráamnihti    pa'ásipak    the.woman    she.is.looking.into    at.the.bowl

     The woman is looking in the bowl. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text

127. ishkêeshak    xákarari    áxak    ávansa    kun'iruvêehriv    at.a.river    on.both.sides    two    man    they.are.standing

     Two men are standing on each side of a river. Source: Julia Starritt, "Responses to Pictures" (WB_KL-92) | read full text

128. kári    xás    u'árihshipriv    kachakâach    chanchaksúrak    u'árihrupuk    kchkchkchkchkch    then    then    she.jumped.up    bluejay    at.the.door    she.rushed.outside    kchkchkchkchkch

     Now Bluejay jumped up and she went out the door, "kchkchkchkchkch". Source: Nettie Ruben, "Blue Jay as Doctor" (WB_LA78.1-004a) | read full text Spoken by Nettie Ruben | Download | Play