Ararahih'urípih
A Dictionary and Text Corpus of the Karuk Language

Karuk Dictionary

by William Bright and Susan Gehr (© Karuk Tribe)

This is the public version of Ararahih'urípih. Click here for the password-protected private version (which includes some restricted-access text content).


New search
Index order: alphabetical | text frequency


Search Index

ip / ípa recent past time, e.g. this morning

Dictionary Entry
lexicon ID #2671 | revised Oct 31 2014

ip / ípa PCL • recent past time, e.g. this morning

Source: WB 635, p.347

Note: The alternant ípa occurs in certain environments. Cf. mit 'past' (e.g. yesterday).

  • ta'íp kunipêerat. They told him (this morning). [Reference: JPH ethno ?:380]


Sentence examples (80)


Display mode: sentence | word | word components

  1. káruma      íp   kun-pikyaar-at   pa-xuun  
    in.fact   PERF   PAST   3pl(>3s)-finish-PAST   the-acorn.soup  
    Already they had cooked the acorn mush.
    Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text
  2. xas   u-píip   "páy   xas   íp   na-pakyâa-t  
    then   3s(>3)-say   "this   then   PAST   1s-succeed-PAST  
    And he answered, "Oh! I just had luck with it, that's all!"
    Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text
  3. xas   u-píip   "vup-'áfiv   tákurukriv-an   hitíhaan   íp   na-páknitsurun-at  
    then   3s(>3)-say   "neck-bottom   be.in.coil-Participial   always   PAST   2s/3s>1s-pluck.off-PAST  
    And the old man answered, "I pulled if off out of the back of my neck where the hair is so curly, you know."
    Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text
  4. xas   kun-'ipêer   "pa-pihníich   íp   nik   nu-xus-at   tharampuka-yaa-'íshara  
    then   3pl(>3s)-say.to   "the-old.man   PAST   a.little   1pl(>3)-think-PAST   acorn.soup-good-extremely  
    Then one of them said, "Old man, we have been thinking about what a good cook you are!"
    Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text
  5. aayâach   kun-'ixviphûunish-ti   íp   pa'-ú-thvoonhi-tih-at   va-'íhuk      kun-'ithyúruvarak   pa--traax   kich   kun-'áaphu-tih  
    it.was.because   3pl(>3s)-get.angry.at-DUR   PAST   NOMZ-3s(>3)-be.eager.(to.do)-DUR-PAST   3sPOSS-do.flower.dance   PERF   3pl(>3s)-drag.down.from.upriver   the-3sPOSS-arm   only   3pl(>3s)-carry.(two.objects)-DUR  
    That was because they were mad at him because he had wanted to dance. They they dragged him down, they were just carrying him (by) the arms".
    Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text
  6. íp   vúra   nik   ni--tih-at   kíri   ni-vik   ítam   pâanpay      na-'ûuriha  
    PAST   Intensive   a.little   1s(>3)-think-DUR-PAST   I.wish   1s(>3)-weave   earlier.today   after.while   PERF   1s(>3)-be.unwilling  
    I'm always thinking I'll weave, then I get lazy.
    Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Madeline Davis | Download | Play
  7. íp   ni-yrúh-at   kunish   á'  
    PAST   1s(>3)-coil.(something)-PAST   sort.of   above  
    I'd kinda rolled it up.
    Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play
  8. víri   vaa   mu-'íffuth   pirishkyâarim   ta   'íp   uum   máruk   kúkkuum   kári   vaa   kun-kúpha-'anik   p-eekxaréeyav   atipimámvaan   achvúun   xákkaan   kun-váthth-êen'nik  
    so   so   3sPOSS-afterward   grizzly   PERF   PAST   3.SG   uphill   again   then   so   3pl(>3s)-do-ANC   the-spirit.person   buzzard   hookbill.salmon   both   3pl(>3s)-fight-ANC  
    Then after Grizzly Bear was already up the hill, again the Ikxareyavs did it, Buzzard and Hookbill had a fight.
    Source: Yaas, "How Buzzard Became Bald" (JPH_KT-01b) | read full text
  9. káruma   íp   íshpuk   u-pachnútan-tih-at  
    in.fact   PAST   dentalium.shells   3s(>3)-go.to.suck-DUR-PAST  
    He was going to suck dentalia, he was on the way.
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text
  10. íp   ni-máh-at   pa-mi-heeraha-ppírish  
    PAST   1s(>3)-see-PAST   the-2sPOSS-tobacco-plant  
    I saw your good for nothing tobacco weeds.
    Source: Phoebe Maddux, Morphology of the Tobacco Plant: The Plant (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A) | read full text
  11. pa-púsihich   íp   t-u-'áv-at  
    the-cat.(dimin.)   PAST   PERF-3s(>3)-eat-PAST  
    The cat just ate.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sonny Davis, Sentences about perception, animals, verb tenses (SD-VS-01) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  12. xúun   íp   ni-'av  
    acorn.soup   PAST   1s(>3)-eat  
    I ate acorn soup.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  13. xúun   íp   ni-'áv-at  
    acorn.soup   PAST   1s(>3)-eat-PAST  
    I ate acorn soup.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  14. puxích   íp   nee-kvúrishrih-at   máh’iit   payêem   uum   yáv   ni-pmahóonkoona-tih.  
    very.much   PAST   1s-be.tired-PAST   morning   now   3.SG   good   1s(>3)-feel-DUR.  
    I was tired this morning, but now I am feeling good.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about personal states (VS-04) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  15. máh’iit      née-p   nee-kvúrishrih-at.  
    morning   PERF   1sg.-PAST   1s-be.tired-PAST.  
    I was tired this morning.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about personal states (VS-04) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  16. máh’iit   íp   na-xúrihi-tih-at   payêem   uum   pu-na-xúrihi-tih-ara  
    morning   PAST   1s-be.hungry-DUR-PAST   now   3.SG   NEG-1s(>3)-be.hungry-DUR-NEG  
    I was hungry this morning, but now I am not hungry.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about personal states (VS-05) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  17. máh’iit   íp   na-xúrihi-tih-at  
    morning   PAST   1s-be.hungry-DUR-PAST  
    I was hungry this morning.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about personal states (VS-05) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  18. púsihich   íp   îikam   u-vâaram  
    cat.(dimin.)   PAST   outdoors   3s(>3)-go  
    The cat left.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about personal states (VS-06) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  19. ipít   íp   îikam   pûuvish   u-tháaniv.  
    yesterday   PAST   outdoors   bag   3s(>3)-sit.  
    Yesterday there was a bag outside.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-07) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  20. ipít   íp   pûuvish   îikam   u-tháaniv.  
    yesterday   PAST   bag   outdoors   3s(>3)-sit.  
    Yesterday there was a bag outside.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-07) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  21. ipít   íp   îikam   pa-chíshiih   ú-krii  
    yesterday   PAST   outdoors   the-dog   3s(>3)-live  
    There was a dog outside yesterday.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  22. vaa   káan   íp   ni-kvêeshrih-at   p-eekrívraam-ak  
    that   there   PAST   1s(>3)-spend.night-PAST   the-house-Locative  
    I stayed the night at that house.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  23. íp   ni-máh-at   pa-'ávansa  
    PAST   1s(>3)-see-PAST   the-man  
    I saw the man.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (VS-09) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  24. pa-'ávansa   íp   ni-máh-at   Orleans   ú-krii  
    the-man   PAST   1s(>3)-see-PAST   Orleans   3s(>3)-live  
    I saw the man who lives in Orleans.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (VS-09) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  25. pa-'ávansa   Orleans   ú-krii   îin   íp   na-máh-at  
    the-man   Orleans   3s(>3)-live   TOPIC   PAST   2s/3s>1s-see-PAST  
    The man who lives in Orleans saw me.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (VS-09) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  26. pa-'ávansa   Orleans   ú-krii   íp   îin   na-máh-at  
    the-man   Orleans   3s(>3)-live   PAST   TOPIC   2s/3s>1s-see-PAST  
    The man who lives in Orleans saw me.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (VS-09) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  27. vaa   íp   ni-chuphûunish-ti   pa-'ávansa  
    that   PAST   1s(>3)-talk.to-DUR   the-man  
    I talked to that man.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (VS-09) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  28. ipít   íp   îikam   pa-'achnaat   ú-krii  
    yesterday   PAST   outdoors   the-rat   3s(>3)-live  
    There was a rat outside yesterday.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-10) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  29. ipít   íp   îikam   ú-krii   pa-'achnaat  
    yesterday   PAST   outdoors   3s(>3)-live   the-rat  
    There was a rat outside yesterday.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-10) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  30. ipít   íp   îikam   pa-'ákviish   u-krêe-t  
    yesterday   PAST   outdoors   the-wildcat   3s(>3)-live-PAST  
    There was a bobcat outside yesterday.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-10) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  31. ipít   íp   îikam   pa-'ákviish   ú-krii  
    yesterday   PAST   outdoors   the-wildcat   3s(>3)-live  
    There was a bobcat outside yesterday.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-10) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  32. vaa   íp   káan   u-kyamîichvu-tih   xás   t-óo   kxip  
    so   PAST   there   3s(>3)-play-DUR   then   PERF-3s(>3)   fly  
    He was playing there but he flew (away).
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  33. pa-vírusur   íp   ni-mah  
    the-bear   PAST   1s(>3)-see  
    I saw the bear.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about animals, questions (VS-14) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  34. naa   íp   ni-yúfish-h-at   pa-pufích'iish  
    1sg.   PAST   1s(>3)-salt-DENOM-PAST   the-deermeat  
    I put salt on the deer meat.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions and answers, verb tenses (VS-17) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  35. You know   xás   vaa   ip   máath   p-oo-'áhoo  
    You know   then   that   PAST   heavy   NOMZ-3s(>3)-go  
    You know, it was heavy to carry.
    Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  36. vaa   vúra   ip   pa-'aapúnmu-ti   vaa   vúra   kich   vaa   kum-éekrii  
    so   Intensive   PAST   NOMZ-know-DUR   so   Intensive   only   so   3sPOSS-life  
    We only knew that kind of living.
    Source: Vina Smith, Washing (VS-24) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  37. íp   p-oo-'íf   xás   vúra   vaa   ikpíhan  
    PAST   NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow   then   Intensive   that   strong  
    Growing up he was strong.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  38. íp   p-ee-vôonfuruk   íp   kúnish   vaa   i-furáthfip-tih  
    PAST   NOMZ-2s(>3)-enter.a.house   PAST   sort.of   that   2s(>3)-be.nervous-DUR  
    It seemed like you were cranky when you came in.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  39. íp   u-'áasishrih-at  
    PAST   3s(>3)-lie.down-PAST  
    She lay down.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  40. íp   u-'áasishri-heen   kúnish   vaa   pu-yáv   ipmahóonkoona-tih-ara  
    PAST   3s(>3)-lie.down-ANT   sort.of   that   NEG-good   feel-DUR-NEG  
    She laid down, she wasn't feeling good.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  41. íp   p-oo-vôonfuruk   u-ksáah-tih  
    PAST   NOMZ-3s(>3)-enter.a.house   3s(>3)-laugh-DUR  
    When she came in the house she was laughing.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  42. ipít   ip   máruk   u-vâaram-at  
    yesterday   PAST   uphill   3s(>3)-go-PAST  
    He went uphill yesterday.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about rocks and trees. (VS-34a) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  43. pa-púsihich   vúra   uum   taay   ip   u-'áv-at   ipit  
    the-cat.(dimin.)   Intensive   3.SG   much   PAST   3s(>3)-eat-PAST   yesterday  
    The cat ate a lot yesterday.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about a cat (VS-34b) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  44. pa-púsihich   ip   taay   t-u-'áv-at  
    the-cat.(dimin.)   PAST   much   PERF-3s(>3)-eat-PAST  
    The cat has already eaten a lot.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about a cat (VS-34b) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  45. pûuhara   pa-púsihich   ip   taay   t-u-'áv-at  
    no   the-cat.(dimin.)   PAST   much   PERF-3s(>3)-eat-PAST  
    No, the cat as already eaten a lot.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about a cat (VS-34b) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  46. ipít   ip   ni-kyámiichva  
    yesterday   PAST   1s(>3)-play  
    Yesterday I was playing.
    Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about feeling cold, playing, and getting old (VS-35b) | read full text
    Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play
  47. yeee   káruma   íp   -p-aat   t-u-'áhoo-heen   pihnêefich  
    well   in.fact   PAST   1s(>3)-say-PAST   PERF-3s(>3)-go-ANT   coyote  
    Well! I said Coyote had come!
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (WB_KL-02) | read full text
  48.    íp   ni-p-shívshaap-at   pa-nini-'afupchúrax  
    PERF   PAST   1s(>3)-ITER-seal.up-PAST   the-1sPOSS-anus  
    I've sealed up my anus."
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  49. hinupáy   íp   pa-'axváha   mûuk   u-p-sívshaap-at   hinupáy   vaa   p-oo-'iinkú-tih  
    surprise   PAST   the-pitch   with.(by.means.of)   3s(>3)-ITER-seal.up-PAST   surprise   that   NOMZ-3s(>3)-be.on.fire-DUR  
    There it was the pitch he had sealed it with that was burning.
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text
  50. xás   íp   táay   áan   u-sáanvu-tih-at   káruma   vaa   íp   u-vúpar-eesh-at   pa--spuk  
    then   PAST   much   string   3s(>3)-carry.(things)-DUR-PAST   in.fact   that   PAST   3s(>3)-string.beads.with-FUT-PAST   the-3sPOSS-dentalium.shells  
    He was carrying a lot of thread, that's what he was going to string his money with.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text
  51. kári   xás   kun-píip   pa-'îin   kun-'áharamu-tih   naa   ni-p-êesh   vaa   pa-'ípa   ikmaháchraam   -kree-n-hat  
    then   then   3pl(>3s)-say   NOMZ-TOPIC   3pl(>3s)-follow-DUR   1sg.   1s(>3)-say-FUT   that   NOMZ-PAST   sweathouse   PTCL-live-Participial-PAST  
    Then the ones chasing him said, "I'll bet that was him who was in the sweathouse."
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text
  52. kári   xás   vaa   káan   xás   u-tníshuk-va   tée   p   u-'aramsîiprih-varak  
    then   then   so   there   then   3s(>3)-peek-PL.ACT   PERF   PAST   3s(>3)-start.out-down.from.upriver  
    And when he looked out there, he had already come down from upriver.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text
  53. xás   pihnêefich   u-'aachíchha   xás   u-píip   kúnish   íp   -pa-at   pa--'aan   uum   káan   ú-kyiim-eesh  
    then   coyote   3s(>3)-be.happy   then   3s(>3)-say   sort.of   PAST   1s(>3)-say-PAST   NOMZ-3sPOSS-string   3.SG   there   3s(>3)-fall-FUT  
    And Coyote was glad, and he said, "I sort of said his string would reach there!"
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-08) | read full text
  54. xás   pihnêefich   uum      íp   káruk   u-'árihroov-at  
    then   coyote   3.SG   PERF   PAST   upriver   3s(>3)-go.upriver-PAST  
    And Coyote went upriver.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full text
  55. káruma   íp   uum   t-óo   yuunk-at   ahtúun   pa-mu-fithih-'ípan  
    in.fact   PAST   3.SG   PERF-3s(>3)   poke.with.long.object-PAST   oak.bark   the-3sPOSS-foot-end  
    He had put oak bark in his toes.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full text
  56. chavúra   koovúra   ixráam   u-pikyafipáyaachha   pa-'ípa   kóo   kin-páxeep-at  
    finally   all   bet   3s(>3)-win.back.(in.betting)   NOMZ-PAST   as.much.as   3pl>3pl-win.from-PAST  
    Finally he won back all the stakes, as much as they had won away.
    Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Gambling Song" (WB_KL-13) | read full text
    Spoken by Chester Pepper | Download | Play
  57. xás   u-piip   uumkun   tée   p   kun-'ákunvar-at  
    then   3s(>3)-say   they   PERF   PAST   3pl(>3s)-go.hunting-PAST  
    And he said, "They've gone hunting."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text
  58. pa-'arákaas   íp   îin   kin-ípeer-at   kiik-'íchunv-i  
    the-old.man   PAST   TOPIC   3>1pl-say.to-PAST   2pl(>3)-hide.oneself-IMPER  
    The old man told us to hide.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text
  59. víri   íp   nu-xús-aat   vaa   ku-kupá-'aapunm-ah-eesh   vaa   íp   kúth   pa-nu-paathrámnih-at   pa-'ásip-ak  
    so   PAST   1pl(>3)-think-PAST   so   2pl(>3)-MODAL-know-Modal-FUT   so   PAST   because.of   NOMZ-1pl(>3)-throw.into-PAST   the-bowl-DUR  
    We thought you would know it in that way, that's why we threw them in the baskets."
    Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text
  60. yiimúsich   ú-hyiiv-ti   chú   páy   axíich   pipúniich   táay   íp   imafúnvaan-sa  
    little.ways.off   3s(>3)-shout-DUR   here!   this   child   salmon.tail   much   PAST   salmon.beggar-PL  
    Some distance (from home) he was shouting, "Here, children, this is the tail! There were a lot of beggars."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full text
  61. kúkuum   vúra   ú-hyiv   chú   páy   axíich   pipúniich   táay   íp   imafúnvaan-sa  
    again   Intensive   3s(>3)-shout   here!   this   child   salmon.tail   much   PAST   salmon.beggar-PL  
    Again he shouted, "Here, children, this is the tail! There were a lot of beggars."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full text
  62. xás   kun-thítiv   sáruk   ú-hyiiv-tih   chú   páy   axíich   pipúniich   táay   íp   imafúnvaan-sa  
    then   3pl(>3s)-hear   downhill   3s(>3)-shout-DUR   here!   this   child   salmon.tail   much   PAST   salmon.beggar-PL  
    Then they heard him, he was shouting downhill, "Here, children, this is the tail! There were a lot of beggars."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full text
  63. vúrava   kári   ú-hyiiv-ti   chú   páy   axíich   pipúniich   táay   íp   imafúnvaan-sa  
    just   then   3s(>3)-shout-DUR   here!   this   child   salmon.tail   much   PAST   salmon.beggar-PL  
    He was still shouting like that, "Here, children, this is the tail! There were a lot of beggars."
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Greedy Father" (WB_KL-23) | read full text
  64. ôok   íp   ni-thítiim-tih-at   p-óo-xaak-tih  
    here   PAST   1s(>3)-hear-DUR-PAST   NOMZ-3s(>3)-make.noise-DUR  
    Formerly I heard them sounding from here.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (WB_KL-27) | read full text
  65. kári   xás   siit   u-piip   naa   íp   ni-pasúpiichv-at   pa-sôomvaan   t-i-'ípasuk  
    then   then   mouse   3s(>3)-say   1sg.   PAST   1s(>3)-reveal-PAST   NOMZ-woman.who.offers.self.in.marriage   PERF-2s(>3)-bring.person.back  
    Then Mouse said, "I revealed that you were bringing home a new wife.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "Duck Hawk and His Wife" (WB_KL-27) | read full text
  66. yakún   táay   vúra   íp   ú-mkaanv-at  
    you.see   much   Intensive   PAST   3s(>3)-gather-PAST  
    You see, she gathered a lot.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "The Bear and the Deer" (WB_KL-32) | read full text
  67. kári   xás   kun-'áv   pa-púufich   niinamích-mah-ich   kun-'av   ipa   u-'áxup-furuk-at  
    then   then   3pl(>3s)-eat   the-deer   little-Distributive-DIM   3pl(>3s)-eat   PAST   3s(>3)-put.dressed.deermeat-indoors-PAST  
    Then they ate the deer, they ate a little bit of each, which he had brought in dressed.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "How Deer Meat Was Lost and Regained" (WB_KL-33) | read full text
  68. íp   kan-éepeer-at   xáyfaat   ôok   i-naa  
    PAST   3pl>1s-say.to-PAST   don't!   here   2s(>3)-go.uphill  
    They told me, 'Don't go up there.'"
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Story of Madrone" (WB_KL-35) | read full text
  69. ayu'âach   pa-'ifápiit   tée   p   xákaan   kun-ikvéeshrih-at  
    it.was.because   the-young.unmarried.woman   PERF   PAST   both   3pl(>3s)-spend.night-PAST  
    It is because he spent the night with the girl.
    Source: Lottie Beck, "The Story of Madrone" (WB_KL-35) | read full text
  70. vírusur   uum      íp   u-'ípak-at  
    bear   3.SG   PERF   PAST   3s(>3)-come.back-PAST  
    Bear had already come back home.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Bear" (WB_KL-40) | read full text
  71. váa   kúuk   u-kvírip-ma   pa-'ípa   u-nhíshriih-v-at   pa-'áthiith  
    so   to.there   3s(>3)-run-to   NOMZ-PAST   3s(>3)-tie.down-PL.ACT-PAST   the-hazel.withe  
    She ran there where she had tied the hazel branches.
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil and the Girl" (WB_KL-64) | read full text
  72. kári   xás   u-piip   áp   -'aathv-at   víri      ni-'ípak  
    then   then   3s(>3)-say   PAST   1s-be.afraid-PAST   so   PERF   1s(>3)-come.back  
    And she said, "I was afraid, so I came back."
    Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil and the Girl" (WB_KL-64) | read full text
  73. xás   u-thvuyâana-ti   ípa   kóo   kun-ípeer-at   ikvan  
    then   3s(>3)-call.by.name-DUR   PAST   all   3pl(>3s)-say.to-PAST   buy  
    And he was naming all that they had told him to buy.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "How the Rube Family Was Named" (WB_KL-66) | read full text
  74. xás   koovúra   t-u-p-ipshinvárihva   p-éethvuy   ípa   kun-ípeer-at   ikvan  
    then   all   PERF-3s(>3)-ITER-forget   the-name   PAST   3pl(>3s)-say.to-PAST   buy  
    And he forgot all the names that they had told him to buy.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "How the Rube Family Was Named" (WB_KL-66) | read full text
  75. tée   p   ás   u-párish-at  
    PERF   PAST   rock   3s(>3)-heat.(cooking.stones)-PAST  
    They had already heated rocks.
    Source: Nettie Ruben, "Making Acorn Soup" (WB_KL-74) | read full text
  76. káruk   íp   ni-fyúku-tih-at   ítam  
    upriver   PAST   1s(>3)-go.around-DUR-PAST   earlier.today  
    Earlier today I was going around upriver.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "A Blow-out" (WB_KL-91) | read full text
  77. xás   ipvárakirak   pa-nini-'ahtákni   pa-mu-yukúku   íp   u-mátnuus-at  
    then   on.the.way.back.downriver   the-1sPOSS-car   the-3sPOSS-shoe(s)   PAST   3s(>3)-burst-PAST  
    And on the way back down from upriver, my tire burst.
    Source: Julia Starritt, "A Blow-out" (WB_KL-91) | read full text