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1. vaa   káan   ni-vâaram-eesh   that   there   1s(>3)-go-FUT

   I'm going there. Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (CT-01) | read full text Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play

2. fâat   uum   vaa   what   3.SG   that

   What is this? Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (CT-01) | read full text Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play

3. pi'êep   vaa   káan   ta   nee-pshinvárihva   long.ago   that   there   PERF   1s-forget

   A long time ago I forgot. Source: Charlie Thom, Sr., Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (CT-01) | read full text Spoken by Charlie Thom, Sr. | Download | Play

4. xas   pa-'ávansa   mukun-'ikrívraam   váshihkam   u-súruruprin-ahi-ti   vaa   kaan   kun-thanfúrukvu-ti   pa-púufich   then   the-man   3plPOSS-house   behind   3s(>3)-have.holes-ESS-DUR   that   there   3pl(>3s)-move.(things).into.house-DUR   the-deer

   Now there was a hole in the back of the boys' house, they dragged the deer in there. Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text

5. chi   váa   kúuk   kiik-'uum-i   kíri   váa   káan   ku-'iin   kíri   vaa   mikun-'ávan   íf   pufich'iykáraan-sas   soon   that   to.there   2pl(>3)-arrive-IMPER   I.wish   that   there   2pl(>3)-(two).be   I.wish   that   2plPOSS-husband   truly   deer-slayer-PL

   "Go over there to live! That's where we want you to live! You had better marry those boys, they are such good hunters!" Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text

6. itráhyar   pa-'asíp-iit-sa   káru   vaa   kóohoo   imvarám-piit-sa   káru   itráhyar   síkih   ten   the-bowl-new-PL   little.ways.off   that   as.much.as   plate-new-PL   also   ten   spoon

   There were ten new bowls, and also ten new plates, and also ten spoons. Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text

7. xas   vaa   káan   kun-thathyúrufuruk-va   pa-mukun-púufich   itráhyar   xas   kun-'av   then   that   there   3pl(>3s)-drag.indoors.(pl.)-PL.ACT   the-3plPOSS-deer   ten   then   3pl(>3s)-eat

   They dragged in their deer into the house and then the ten young men ate. Source: Margaret Harrie, "The Ten Young Men who Became the Pleiades" (DAF_KT-02) | read full text

8. yánava   váa   kaan   su   pa-'ú-xruunhi-tih   visible   that   there   inside   NOMZ-3s(>3)-growl-DUR

   And the growling came from inside. Source: Benonie Harrie, "Coyote Pups" (DAF_KT-05a) | read full text

9. vaa   káan   aas   u-vúun-tih   that   there   water   3s(>3)-flow-DUR

   There was a spring flowing there. Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play

10. yúxnaam   vaa   káan   púva   n-éehruuv-tih-ara   pa-yúxnaam   sand   that   there   not.yet   1s(>3)-use-DUR-NEG   the-sand

    Never there in the fine sand, I didn't use the fine sand. Source: Violet Super, Grace Davis, Madeline Davis, Conversation: Weaving (GD-MD-VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Madeline Davis | Download | Play

11. hãã   vúra-va   ishimfirá-kuupha   vaa   yes   just-that   brave-doing   so

    Yes, (it was) a big happening. Source: Julian Lang, Vina Smith, Conversation: Julian's Day (JL-VS-01) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

12. xás   váa   káan   kâarim   u-kupavêenah-anik   then   that   there   bad   3s(>3)-do-ANC

    Then he did not do right there. Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Attends a Flower Dance at Orleans" (JPH_KIM-08) | read full text

13. ta'ítam   vaa   káan   su'   u-'árih-ivrath-aheen   so   that   there   inside   3s(>3)-jump-over-ANT

    Then he jumped inside of it there. Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Attends a Flower Dance at Orleans" (JPH_KIM-08) | read full text

14. vúra   vaa   mu-'ánav-hanik   pa-'ámtaap   Intensive   that   3sPOSS-medicine-ANC   the-dust

    Now ashes were his medicine. Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Attends a Flower Dance at Orleans" (JPH_KIM-08) | read full text

15. chavúra   vaa   káan   u-'úum   pa-xath-ímtup   kun-ikyâa-tih-irak   pa-kun-ikyâa-tih-irak   pa-xath-ímtup   finally   that   there   3s(>3)-arrive   NOMZ-grasshopper-cooked   3pl(>3s)-make-DUR-where   NOMZ-3pl(>3s)-make-DUR-where   the-grasshopper-cooked

    Then he reached the place where they fix cooked grasshoppers, where they fix roasted grasshoppers. Source: Phoebe Maddux, "Coyote Starts for Klamath Lakes, East Roasted Grasshoppers, Floats Down River and Marries Two Girls" (JPH_KT-05) | read full text

16. váa   ta   ifuchtîimich   váa   tápaan   u-xraam   pa-mú-kiit   mu-yáfus   that   PERF   last.one   that   must(?)   3s(>3)-bet   the-3sPOSS-maternal.grand-relative.through.woman   3sPOSS-dress

    Then at last he even bet his grandmother's dress. Source: Fritz Hansen, "Mourning Dove Young Man Gambles away his Doodle Bug Grandmother's Dress" (JPH_KT-06) | read full text

17. xás   vaa   kúna   kun-páxeep   then   that   in.addition   3pl(>3s)-win.from

    And they won it from him. Source: Fritz Hansen, "Mourning Dove Young Man Gambles away his Doodle Bug Grandmother's Dress" (JPH_KT-06) | read full text

18. táay   nik   tá   kun-chífich   vúra   pu-'ixrara-tih-ara   váa   xás   u-'ívur   pa-mú-kiit   mu-yáfus   much   a.little   PERF   3pl(>3s)-beat   Intensive   NEG-weep-DUR-NEG   that   then   3s(>3)-cry.for   the-3sPOSS-maternal.grand-relative.through.woman   3sPOSS-dress

    They had won lots of things from him but he never cried, all he cried for was his grandmother's dress. Source: Fritz Hansen, "Mourning Dove Young Man Gambles away his Doodle Bug Grandmother's Dress" (JPH_KT-06) | read full text

19. xás   vaa   káan   u-pishunvávaan-anik   then   that   there   3s(>3)-bury.oneself-ANC

    She buried herself there. Source: Fritz Hansen, "Mourning Dove Young Man Gambles away his Doodle Bug Grandmother's Dress" (JPH_KT-06) | read full text

20. púya   uum   v-oo-kuph-aanik   pihnêeffich   and.so   3.SG   that-3s(>3)-do-ANC   coyote

    Coyote did this. Source: Fritz Hansen, "Coyote Falls through the Living-House Roof Hole" (JPH_KT-12) | read full text

21. pa-koovúra   pa-nanu-ppírish   puyíththaxay   vúra   kúnish   vaa   kum-eekyâa-hara   p-eheeraha-'íppa   vúra   chishihpurith-'íppa   kích   vaa   kúnish   kum-éekyav   pa-'apxantîich   îin   tá   kin-ippêer   NOMZ-all   the-1plPOSS-plant   not.a.single.one   Intensive   sort.of   that   3sPOSS-making-NEG   the-tobacco-tree   Intensive   nightshade.sp.-tree   only   that   sort.of   3sPOSS-making   the-white.man   TOPIC   PERF   3>1pl-say.to

    Of All Karuk plants the Black Nightshade is Most Like Tobacco, the Whites Tell Us Source: Phoebe Maddux, Of All Karuk plants the Black Nightshade is Most Like Tobacco, the Whites Tell Us (JPH_TKIC-III.3) | read full text

22. pu-'ikpíhan-hara   pa-sah-ihêeraha   xáat   vaa   ár   u-hêer   NEG-strong-NEG   the-downhill-tobacco   may   that   person   3s(>3)-smoke

    That river tobacco is not strong, if a person smokes it. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Downslope and Upslope Tobacco (JPH_TKIC-III.4) | read full text

23. vaa   uum   vúra   hitíhaan   arar-éethvaay-vari   vaa   kóo   vâaram-as--hi-tih   that   3.SG   Intensive   always   human-chest-toward   so   as.much.as   long-PL-DENOM-DUR

    But most of the time they come up to a person's chest. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Morphology of the Tobacco Plant: The Plant (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A) | read full text

24. afiv-'ávahkam   a'-vánihich   vaa   p-oo-pírish-hi-ti   pa-mu-'iheerahá-saan   áfiv   uum   vúra   pirísh-iipux   bottom-over   high-DIM   that   NOMZ-3s(>3)-plant-DENOM-DUR   the-3sPOSS-tobacco-leaf   bottom   3.SG   Intensive   plant-without

    Somewhat up the stem the leaves commence; the base is without leaves. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Leaf (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.h) | read full text

25. p-eheerahá-saan   tiníhyaach-as   vaa   pa-kun-'ihêera-tih   the-tobacco-leaf   quite.wide-PL   that   NOMZ-3pl(>3s)-smoke-DUR

    The tobacco leaves are widish ones; those are what they smoke. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Leaf (JPH_TKIC-III.5.A.h) | read full text

26. kúna   vúra   vaa   kun-'aapúnmu-tih-anik   pa-'áraar   hôoy   vúrava   pa-'úhish   p-oo-kyívishrih-aak   vaa   vúra   íkiich   u-'íf-eesh   kun-'aapúnmu-tih-anik   vúra   vaa   in.addition   Intensive   so   3pl(>3s)-know-DUR-ANC   the-human   where   just   the-seed   NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow-FUT   so   Intensive   maybe   3s(>3)-grow-FUT   3pl(>3s)-know-DUR-ANC   Intensive   that

    But the people knew, that if a seed drops any place, it will maybe grow up; they knew that way. Source: Phoebe Maddux, They Knew That Seeds Will Grow (JPH_TKIC-IV.3) | read full text

27. hâari   axmáy'ik   vúra   fátaak   tá   kun-mah   vaa   vúra   taay   pá-tayiith   xás   sú'   pa-tá   kun-'ûupvakurih   sometime   suddenly   Intensive   somewhere   PERF   3pl(>3s)-see   that   Intensive   much   the-Brodiaea   then   inside   NOMZ-PERF   3pl(>3s)-dig.into.for.roots

    Sometimes they see at some place a lot of Indian potatoes, and then they dig in under. Source: Phoebe Maddux, They Knew That Seeds Will Grow (JPH_TKIC-IV.3) | read full text

28. hâari   vaa   káan   vúra   mu-pîimach   tá   kun-mah   akthiptunv-eech-iváxrah   âapun   ithivthaneen-súruk   sometime   that   there   Intensive   3sPOSS-next.to   PERF   3pl(>3s)-see   barley-small.(pl.)-dry   on.the.ground   land-under

    Sometimes nearby there they see lots of wild oat straw under the ground. Source: Phoebe Maddux, They Knew That Seeds Will Grow (JPH_TKIC-IV.3) | read full text

29. fâat   vaa   vúra   vaa   pá-vaa   kupí-tih-an   man'áta   axraas   what   that   Intensive   that   NOMZ-that   do-DUR-Participial   maybe   gopher

    It is something that is doing that, maybe a gopher. Source: Phoebe Maddux, They Knew That Seeds Will Grow (JPH_TKIC-IV.3) | read full text

30. vúra   fâatva   vaa   vúra   pá-vaa   kupí-tih-an   sú'   ithivthaneen-súruk   u-sanpîithvu-tih   Intensive   something   so   Intensive   NOMZ-that   do-DUR-Participial   inside   land-under   3s(>3)-carry.(things).around-DUR

    Something is doing that, is packing it around down under the ground. Source: Phoebe Maddux, They Knew That Seeds Will Grow (JPH_TKIC-IV.3) | read full text

31. p-axiit-ích-as   kich   uumkun   vúra   táv   kun-'ikyâa-tih-anik   kun-víik-tih-anik   p-eethríhar   aan-mûuk   aksanváhich   kár   axpaheekníkinach   káru   tiv'axnukuxnúkuhich   xás   vaa   yúpin   tá   kun-púuhkhin   PERF-child-DIM-PL   only   they   Intensive   visor   3pl(>3s)-make-DUR-ANC   3pl(>3s)-weave-DUR-ANC   PERF-flower   PERF-with.(by.means.of)   flower.sp.   also   plant.sp.   also   bluebell.(dimin.)   then   that   forehead   PERF   3pl(>3s)-put.on.headband

    Only the children used to make a vizor, weaving the flowers with string, shooting stars, and white lilies, and bluebells, and they put it around their foreheads. Source: Phoebe Maddux, But They Never Packed Seeds Home (JPH_TKIC-IV.4) | read full text

32. vaa   tá   kun-pîip   pa-'amtáp-yuux   ník   yav   that   PERF   3pl(>3s)-say   the-dust-dirt   a.little   good

    They thought the ashy earth is good enough. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Practices Bordering on a Knowledge of Tillage (JPH_TKIC-IV.5) | read full text

33. kúna   vaa   vúra   ník   kun-'áapunmu-tih-anik   pa-mukun-vôoh   muuk   vaa   káan   taay   u-'íif-ti   pa-káan   hitíhaan   kun-'ûupvu-tih-aak   pa-tá   yíth   vaa   káan   yáanchiip   taay   u-'íif-ti   yíth   pa-káan   kun-'uupvu-tih-aak   there   so   Intensive   a.little   3pl(>3s)-know-DUR-ANC   the-3plPOSS-digging.stick   with.(by.means.of)   that   there   much   3s(>3)-grow-DUR   the-there   always   3pl(>3s)-dig.roots-DUR-when   NOMZ-PERF   other   so   there   next.year   much   3s(>3)-grow-DUR   other   the-there   3pl(>3s)-dig.roots-DUR-when

    But they knew indeed that where they dig cacomites all the time, with their digging sticks many of them grow up, the following year many grow up where they dig them. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Practices Bordering on a Knowledge of Tillage (JPH_TKIC-IV.5) | read full text

34. taay   tûupichas   u-'íif-ti   sú'   vaa   mu-pîimachich   pa-tayîith   much   small.ones   3s(>3)-grow-DUR   inside   that   3sPOSS-next.to   the-Brodiaea

    There are tiny ones growing under the ground, close to the Indian potatoes. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Practices Bordering on a Knowledge of Tillage (JPH_TKIC-IV.5) | read full text

35. áfee-r   tá   kun-vítrip   vaa   uum   pu-kúkuum   p-íif-tih-ara   pá-vaa   kun-'îinish-tih-aak   pa-yúux   u-xéetchich-hi-tih   bottom-having   PERF   3pl(>3s)-pull.up.(weeds)   so   3.SG   NEG-again   ITER-grow-DUR-NEG   the-that   3pl(>3s)-come.into.existence-DUR-when   the-dirt   3s(>3)-soft-DENOM-DUR

    Root and all they pull them out, so they will not grow up again, and by doing this the ground is made softer. Source: Phoebe Maddux, Practices Bordering on a Knowledge of Tillage (JPH_TKIC-IV.5) | read full text

36. Medford   ni-vâaram-eesh   vaa   káan   pa-nani-kústaan   ú-krii   Medford   1s(>3)-go-FUT   that   there   the-1sPOSS-sister   3s(>3)-live

    I am going to Medford because my sister lives there. Source: Vina Smith, Sonny Davis, Sentences about driving and directions (SD-VS-02) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

37. vaa   mu-'ákah   that   3sPOSS-father

    It's his father. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions and answers (VS-01) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

38. vaa   húm   i-'áv-aheen   that   or   2s(>3)-eat-ANT

    Did you eat it? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

39. vaa   húm   p-ee-'áv-aheen   that   or   NOMZ-2s(>3)-eat-ANT

    Did you eat it? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

40. vaa   húm   p-ee-'áv-aheen   pa-putíruh   that   or   NOMZ-2s(>3)-eat-ANT   the-potato

    Did you eat the potato? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

41. naa   ní-muus-ti   váa   1sg.   1s(>3)-look.at-DUR   that

    I am looking at it. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

42. vaa   húm   p-ée-muus-tih   that   or   NOMZ-2s(>3)-look.at-DUR

    Are you looking at it? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

43. váa   húm   í-muus-tih   that   or   2s(>3)-look.at-DUR

    Are you looking at it? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

44. vaa   húm   p-ée-muus-ti   íim   that   or   NOMZ-2s(>3)-look.at-DUR   2sg.

    Are you looking at it? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

45. vaa   pa-nani-púsihich   u-tapkûupu-tih   that   the-1sPOSS-cat.(dimin.)   3s(>3)-like-DUR

    My cat likes it. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions (VS-03) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

46. uum   vaa   mú-chviiv   3.SG   that   3sPOSS-bird

    Is that his bird? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

47. uum   vaa   mú-'achviiv   3.SG   that   3sPOSS-bird

    Is that his bird? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

48. achviiv   vaa   káan   u-kûuntakoo   bird   that   there   3s(>3)-sit.(on)

    There is a bird sitting there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

49. achviiv   vaa   káan   ú-krii   bird   that   there   3s(>3)-live

    A bird is sitting there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

50. akâay   vaa   káan   ú-krii   pa-'ikrívkir   who   that   there   3s(>3)-live   the-disk-seat

    There is someone sitting there in the chair. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

51. i-tháantakoo   vaa   káan   ípah-ak   2s(>3)-lie.on   that   there   tree-Locative

    Put it in the tree. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

52. vaa   káan   pûuvish   thárishrih   that   there   bag   put.down

    Put it in the bag. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

53. vaa   káan   íp   ni-kvêeshrih-at   p-eekrívraam-ak   that   there   PAST   1s(>3)-spend.night-PAST   the-house-Locative

    I stayed the night at that house. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about possession, locatives; words for consonants and accent (VS-08) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

54. vaa   pa-'ávansa   ni-pítap-tih   that   the-man   1s(>3)-know-DUR

    I know that man. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (VS-09) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

55. vaa   ni-pítap-ti   pa-'ávansa   panámniik   aramsîiprin-tih   that   1s(>3)-know-DUR   the-man   Orleans   start.out-DUR

    I know the man who lives in Orleans. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (VS-09) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

56. vaa   íp   ni-chuphûunish-ti   pa-'ávansa   that   PAST   1s(>3)-talk.to-DUR   the-man

    I talked to that man. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with relative clauses, negation, commands (VS-09) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

57. vaa   káan   pa-paah   îikam   ipít   that   there   the-peppernut   outdoors   yesterday

    There was a peppernut outside yesterday. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-10) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

58. vaa   káan   ipít   pa-chiipich   ú-krii   that   there   yesterday   the-salmon.sp.   3s(>3)-live

    There was a redfish outside yesterday. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-10) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

59. pi'êep   pihnêefich   vaa   káan   ú-krii   long.ago   coyote   that   there   3s(>3)-live

    Long ago Coyote lived there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-10) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

60. akâay   vaa   káan   ú-kree-nik   pi'êep   who   that   there   3s(>3)-live-ANC   long.ago

    Who lived there long ago? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences with words for accent (VS-10) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

61. pa-pûuvish   vaa   káan   pa-'as   ni-paath-kúrih-eesh   the-bag   that   there   the-rock   1s(>3)-throw-into.water-FUT

    I will throw the rock into the bag. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

62. vaa   káan   u-thaantákoo   ahup'ásip-ak   that   there   3s(>3)-lie.on   box-Locative

    It is on top of the box. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

63. vaa   káan   pa-'ápsuun   ú-krii   ásip   súrukam   that   there   the-snake   3s(>3)-live   box   under

    The snake is underneath the box. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

64. xáyfaat   vaa   káan   i-thárishrih   ahup'ásip   súrukam   don't!   that   there   2s(>3)-put.down   box   under

    Don't put it underneath the box. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-13) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

65. vaa   yáv   pa-ní-kpuuh-tih   that   good   NOMZ-1s(>3)-swim-DUR

    I am swimming well. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about animals, questions (VS-14) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

66. Káru   payêem   vúra   vaa   u-múustih   kári   also   now   Intensive   that   3s(>3)-look.at   then

    And now he's still looking at them. Source: Vina Smith, Avansáxiich káru Chishíih káru Xanchíifich (VS-19) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

67. vaa   vúra   yav   that   Intensive   good

    That's good. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (VS-20b) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

68. fâat   uum   vaa   what   3.SG   that

    What is that? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences from Now You're Speaking Karuk (VS-20c) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

69. pa'-íshah-ak   ni-múustih-eesh   vaa   káan   the-water-Locative   1s(>3)-look.at-FUT   that   there

    I am going to look at myself in the water. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: actions and instrumentals (VS-21) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

70. xás   vaa   tá   nu-'ákunvar   then   that   PERF   1pl(>3)-go.hunting

    And we would go hunting. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

71. xás   vaa   tá   nu-'ákunvar   pa-púufich   ímpaah   then   that   PERF   1pl(>3)-go.hunting   the-deer   trail

    And we were hunting the deer [from the] road. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

72. xás   vaa   pa-'ávansa   u-kúniihka   pa-púufich   then   that   the-man   3s(>3)-shoot.at   the-deer

    And the man shot at the deer. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

73. xás   vúra   uum   vaa   káan   xás   u-upíipha   vúra   uum   kêech   pa-púufich   uum   vúra   uum   máath   then   Intensive   3.SG   that   there   then   3s(>3)-carry.in.hand   Intensive   3.SG   big   the-deer   3.SG   Intensive   3.SG   heavy

    So [when he got] there, he said? the deer was really big, it was really heavy. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

74. xás   vúra   vaa   máruk   u-'áhoo   then   Intensive   that   uphill   3s(>3)-go

    And then he went all the way back up. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

75. xás   vaa   káan   t-u-vupaksúr-oo   then   that   there   PERF-3s(>3)-cut.off-PL.ACT

    And he cleaned it there. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

76. xás   vaa   káan   t-u-vúpaksur   then   that   there   PERF-3s(>3)-cut.off

    So he cleaned it down there. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

77. váa   vúra   uum   yíiv   xas   vaa   vúra   u-xú-ti   íkiich   pu-na-kúniihk-eesh-ara   xás   vúra   vaa   u-kúniihka   that   Intensive   3.SG   far   then   that   Intensive   3s(>3)-think-DUR   maybe   NEG-1s(>3)-shoot.at-FUT-NEG   then   Intensive   that   3s(>3)-shoot.at

    And it was so far away, he thought, maybe I won't get it, but he did shoot it. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

78. xás   vúra   vaa   sáruk   u-kfukúraa   then   Intensive   that   downhill   3s(>3)-climb.over

    And he climbed all the way back up from downhill. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

79. xás   vaa   u-kúniihk-at   pa-púufich   then   that   3s(>3)-shoot.at-PAST   the-deer

    And he shot that deer. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

80. You know   xás   vaa   ip   máath   p-oo-'áhoo   You know   then   that   PAST   heavy   NOMZ-3s(>3)-go

    You know, it was heavy to carry. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

81. xás   vúra   vaa   kêech   pa-púufich   then   Intensive   that   big   the-deer

    It was a big deer. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

82. xás   u-píip   chími   kaan   vaa   sáruk   tá   ni-vâaram   xás   vúra   ni-'ípak-eesh   vaa   pa-púufich   then   3s(>3)-say   soon   there   that   downhill   PERF   1s(>3)-go   then   Intensive   1s(>3)-come.back-FUT   that   the-deer

    And he said, I'm going down there to get it, I'll bring the deer back here. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

83. vaa   pa-'ávansa   u-piip   that   the-man   3s(>3)-say

    The man said that. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

84. xás   vúra   uum   vaa   kóovura   tá   kun-yôotva   then   Intensive   3.SG   that   all   PERF   3pl(>3s)-hurray!

    And they were all glad. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

85. váa   vúra   pu-na-pi-pshinvárihvu-tih-ara   váa   vúra   ni-'áapunmu-ti   payêem   that   Intensive   NEG-1s(>3)-ITER-forget-DUR-NEG   that   Intensive   1s(>3)-know-DUR   now

    I'll never forget that, I know it today. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

86. vaa   vúra   vaa   itíhaan   vúra   vaa   u'-ákunvu-ti   káru   that   Intensive   that   always   Intensive   that   3s(>3)-hunt-DUR   also

    He was always doing that, he was always hunting. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

87. asá-kaam-sa   kaan   xás   vaa   á'   tá   nu-kfukúraa   rock-large-PL   there   then   that   above   PERF   1pl(>3)-climb.uphill.(plural)

    We used to climb those big rocks out there. Source: Vina Smith, I'll Never Forget Those Days (VS-22) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

88. mi-yukúkuh   uum   vaa   2sPOSS-shoe(s)   3.SG   that

    Those are your shoes. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about jewelry, hair, and clothes (VS-25) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

89. uum   vúra   yáv   vaa   kumá'ii   3.SG   Intensive   good   that   because.of

    She is really good, that's why. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: adjectives (VS-27) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

90. uum   vúra-va   yáv   vaa   kumá'ii   3.SG   Intensive-so   good   that   because.of

    That's why she is good. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: adjectives (VS-27) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

91. uum   vaa   ishímfir   3.SG   that   brave

    She is tough. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: adjectives (VS-28) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

92. akâay   vaa   t-óo   kúupha   who   that   PERF-3s(>3)   do

    Who did that? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

93. vaa   mú-xuun   that   3sPOSS-acorn.soup

    That's his acorn soup. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

94. vaa   uum   xuntápan   that   3.SG   acorn

    That's acorns. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

95. pay   uum   vaa   kun-ipí-tih   this   3.SG   that   3pl(>3s)-say-DUR

    They are saying that. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

96. vaa   apxantínihich-as   pa-nu-chuphuníshkoo-naa-tih   that   white.man-PL   NOMZ-1pl(>3)-talk.to-PL-DUR

    We are talking to those white people. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

97. uum   vaa   páykuuk   vúra   uum   vaa   yav   3.SG   that   over.there   Intensive   3.SG   that   good

    The one over there, she's good. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

98. hãã   vaa   amáyav   pa-táay   ni-'áv-at   yes   that   good-tasting   NOMZ-much   1s(>3)-eat-PAST

    Yes, what I ate was good. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences: questions, answers, possessives (VS-29) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

99. manâa   vaa   pa-'ávansa   vúra   vaa   puxích   mít   vúra   itíhaan   vúra   ikpíhan   maybe   that   the-man   Intensive   that   very.much   near.past   Intensive   always   Intensive   strong

    Maybe (you can say) that the man was always strong. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

100. itíhaan   vúra   vaa   ikpíhan   káru   xás   vúra   vaa   p-oo-'if   vúra   vaa   itíhaan   vúra   ikpíhan   strong   Intensive   that   strong   also   then   Intensive   that   NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow   Intensive   that   strong   Intensive   strong

     He is always strong, and when he grew up he was just always strong. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

101. íp   p-oo-'íf   xás   vúra   vaa   ikpíhan   PAST   NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow   then   Intensive   that   strong

     Growing up he was strong. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

102. xás   vúra   itíhaan   vúra   vaa   ikpíhan   then   Intensive   strong   Intensive   that   strong

     He was always strong. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

103. itíhaan   vúra   vaa   ikpíhan   strong   Intensive   that   strong

     He was always strong. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

104. p-oo-'íif-ti   xás   vúra   vaa   kâarim   vúra   púfaat   pu-'ûum   táay   vúra   púfaat   NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow-DUR   then   Intensive   that   bad   Intensive   nothing   NEG-barely   much   Intensive   nothing

     When he was growing up he was poor, he didn't have hardly anything, he didn't have much. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

105. xás   vúra   vaa   t-u-'if   then   Intensive   that   PERF-3s(>3)-grow

     He grew up that way. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

106. vúra   púfaat   uum   vúra   mu-'ám   mu-'uup   xás   vúra   vaa   kâarim   xás   vúra   vaa   p-oo-'íif-tih   Intensive   nothing   3.SG   Intensive   3sPOSS-food   3sPOSS-possession   then   Intensive   that   bad   then   Intensive   that   NOMZ-3s(>3)-grow-DUR

     He didn't have any food or possessions, he was poor, that is how he grew up. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

107. vaa   vúra   uum   puxích   tá   na-furáthfip   that   jab   3.SG   very.much   PERF   1s-be.nervous

     I am really cranky. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

108. íp   p-ee-vôonfuruk   íp   kúnish   vaa   i-furáthfip-tih   PAST   NOMZ-2s(>3)-enter.a.house   PAST   sort.of   that   2s(>3)-be.nervous-DUR

     It seemed like you were cranky when you came in. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

109. íkiich   ápap-kam   vaa   mi-'asímnaam   i-txâari-heen   maybe   one.side-side   that   2sPOSS-bed   2s(>3)-open.eyes-ANT

     Maybe you woke up on the wrong side of the bed. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

110. íp   u-'áasishri-heen   kúnish   vaa   pu-yáv   ipmahóonkoona-tih-ara   PAST   3s(>3)-lie.down-ANT   sort.of   that   NEG-good   feel-DUR-NEG

     She laid down, she wasn't feeling good. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

111. xáyfaat   í-kyav   vaa   kâarim   i-kyáa-tih   don't!   2s(>3)-make   that   bad   2s(>3)-make-DUR

     Don't treat her [the cat] that way, you are treating her badly. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

112. îikam   pa-axíit-ich-as   kun-ihmára-thuna-naa-tih   xás   vúra   vaa   káan   kun-iksháah-tih   outdoors   the-child-DIM-PL   3pl(>3s)-run.(pl.)-around-PL-DUR   then   Intensive   that   there   3pl(>3s)-laugh-DUR

     The kids are all running around outside, they are happy out there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

113. pûuhara   naa   ni-xú-ti   îikam   vúra   káan   kun-ihmára-thunu-naa-tih   xás   koovúra   vaa   vúra   yáv   kun-ipmahóonkoona-tih   no   1sg.   1s(>3)-think-DUR   outdoors   Intensive   there   3pl(>3s)-run.(pl.)-around-PL-DUR   then   all   that   Intensive   good   3pl(>3s)-feel-DUR

     No, I think they are running around there outside, they are all feeling happy. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

114. oh   vúra   u-tátuyishrih-ti   vaa   vúra   páy   pa-porch   oh   Intensive   3s(>3)-sweep.down-DUR   that   Intensive   this   the-porch

     Oh, she finished sweeping the porch. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and feeling a certain way (VS-32) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

115. vaa   káan   u-thivtákoo   that   there   3s(>3)-lie.on

     It's sitting there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

116. vaa   káan   ú-krii   that   there   3s(>3)-live

     He lives there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

117. vaa   káan   mu-krívraam   that   there   3sPOSS-house

     That's his house. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

118. vaa   káan   p-óo-krii   that   there   NOMZ-3s(>3)-live

     That's where he lives. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

119. vaa   káan   tas   káru   that   there   fence   also

     That is a fence there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

120. vaa   káan   u-yukúku-hi-ti   yukúkuh   that   there   3s(>3)-shoe(s)-DENOM-DUR   shoe(s)

     The shoe is on her foot. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

121. vaa   káan   aah   t-óo   kyav   that   there   fire   PERF-3s(>3)   make

     He's building a fire. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

122. xás   vaa   káan   ú-krii   then   the   that   3s(>3)-live

     He's sitting there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

123. vaa   káan   t-óo   krîishrih   the   that   PERF-3s(>3)   sit.down

     He's sitting down there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

124. vaa   káan   táay   pa-'ápus   apus-'ípaha   that   there   much   the-apple(s)   apple(s)-tree

     There are lots of apples; [it's an] apple tree. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

125. vaa   káan   ú-krii   ikrívkir   vasíhkam   that   there   3s(>3)-live   disk-seat   behind

     He's at the back of the chair. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

126. vaa   káan   u-'íchunvu-tih   that   there   3s(>3)-hide.oneself-DUR

     He's hiding. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

127. vaa   káan   u'-'íchunvu-tih   that   there   3s(>3)-hide.oneself-DUR

     He's hiding there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

128. vaa   káan   mu-krívraam   that   there   3sPOSS-house

     That's his house. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about spatial relations (VS-33) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

129. áxak   pa-'ápsuun    vaa   káan-kan   kun-tháaniv    asímnaam   two   the-snake   that   there-Locative   3pl(>3s)-sit   bed

     Two snakes are sitting on the bed. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

130. hãã   vaa   káan   ni-krîishrih-eesh   yes   that   there   1s(>3)-sit.down-FUT

     Yes, I'll sit down there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

131. yáxa   vaa   káan   ni-tákararih   look!   that   there   1s(>3)-hang

     Look I'm hanging here. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

132. vaa   káan   pa-'ípaha   ni-tákararih   that   there   the-tree   1s(>3)-hang

     I'm hanging on the tree. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

133. pa-púsihich   vaa   káan   ú-kriv   pa-'ikrívkir   the-cat.(dimin.)   that   there   3s(>3)-live   the-disk-seat

     The cat is sitting over there in the chair. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

134. pa-púsihich   úm   vaa   káan   ú-krii   the-cat.(dimin.)   or   that   there   3s(>3)-live

     Is the cat sitting over there? Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about sitting, standing and lying (VS-35a) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

135. vaa   páykuuk   ni-pítap   that   over.there   1s(>3)-know

     I know that person over there. Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about feeling cold, playing, and getting old (VS-35b) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

136. xáyfaat   vaa   i-chuphûunish   don't!   that   2s(>3)-talk.to

     Don't talk to him! Source: Vina Smith, Sentences about looking and talking to people (VS-36) | read full text Spoken by Vina Smith | Download | Play

137. xás   u-píip   pa-'íshaha   i-tárivramni-haak   vaa   kári   vúra   i-tasámsaam-tih-eesh   itíhaan   p-ee-kóo-haak   uum   vaa   get   lumpy   then   3s(>3)-say   NOMZ-water   2s(>3)-pour.into-when   that   then   Intensive   2s(>3)-stir-DUR-FUT   always   NOMZ-2s(>3)-stop-when   3.SG   so   get   lumpy

     And she said, “Pour the water in, and keep stirring it all the time, if you stop, it will get lumpy.” Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play

138. xás   on   a   bench   ni-hyári   xás   vaa   a'   tá   ni-'ípanha   on   the   table   then   on   a   bench   1s(>3)-stand   then   that   above   PERF   1s(>3)-extend   on   the   table

     And I stood on a bench, so I could reach the table. Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play

139. manâa   vaa   kôomahich   tá   ni-pikróok   maybe   that   little.bit   PERF   1s(>3)-remember

     That’s as much as I remember. Source: Violet Super, Violet Cooking (VSu-01) | read full text Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play

140. xasík   pee-school   u-p-vôonupuk-at   vaa   kúuk   i'-uum-éesh   then.(future)   the-school   3s(>3)-ITER-leave.house-PAST   that   to.there   2s(>3)-arrive-FUT

     When the school has let out, you'll go there (to Katimin)." Source: Violet Super, Violet's Picture (VSu-02) | read full text Spoken by Violet Super | Download | Play

141. kúkuum   vúra   ta-nu-p-ipêer   itíhaan   vaa   vúra   áhup   nu-kyâa-ti   again   Intensive   PERF-1pl(>3)-ITER-say.to   always   that   Intensive   wood   1pl(>3)-make-DUR

     Again we told each other, “We’re always gathering wood.” Source: Violet Super, Violet Working (VSu-04) | read full text

142. víri   vaa   kumá'ii   pa-'itíhaan   nuu   xás   nu-kyáviichvu-ti   aa   íshaha   káru   nú-ktaam-ti   so   that   because.of   NOMZ-always   we   then   1pl(>3)-work-DUR      water   also   1pl(>3)-hold.in.hand-DUR

     That’s why we always had to work then ah–we also carried water. Source: Violet Super, Violet Working (VSu-04) | read full text

143. vaa   uum   kun-ipí-ti   pitaxyárih   that   3.SG   3pl(>3s)-say-DUR   swearing

     That, they said, was "swearing." Source: Julia Starritt, "Swearing" (WB_KL-0) | read full text

144. vaa   uum   arará-kuupha   that   3.SG   human-doing

     That was Indian law. Source: Julia Starritt, "Swearing" (WB_KL-0) | read full text

145. vaa   mûuk   nu-tâatripaa-vish   that   with.(by.means.of)   1pl(>3)-hook.toward.land-FUT

     We'll hook it out with that." Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

146. kári   xás   kúuk   u-páathma   yítha   tá   kun-íxtiivhar   vaa   pa-sah'áhup   then   then   to.there   3s(>3)-throw.toward   one   PERF   3pl(>3s)-play.with   that   the-driftwood

     And one threw it to (another), they played with that driftwood. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-01) | read full text

147. vaa   kíp   pu-'ípararah-ara   taay   kíp   u-kupavêenahi-tih   that   just   NEG-reliable-NEG   much   just   3s(>3)-do-DUR

     That one is just not reliable, he just does lots of tricks." Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (WB_KL-02) | read full text

148. vaa   ík   vúra   pa-nu-víit-i-haak   that   must   Intensive   NOMZ-1pl(>3)-paddle-DUR-when

     That's the way it must be when we paddle. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (second telling) (WB_KL-02a) | read full text Spoken by Nettie Ruben | Download | Play

149. vaa   ík   vúra   i-'asímchaak-tih-eesh   that   must   Intensive   2s(>3)-close.eyes-DUR-FUT

     You will have to keep your eyes closed like that." Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote's Homecoming" (second telling) (WB_KL-02a) | read full text Spoken by Nettie Ruben | Download | Play

150. vaa   káan   mu-thívthaaneen   that   there   3sPOSS-land

     That was his country there. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

151. achavúra   ithá-'iithva   vaa   kóo   u-paríshriihva   finally   one-packload   that   as.much.as   3s(>3)-twine

     Finally he twined a whole pack. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

152. vaa   pa-nini-'íshaha   t-u-pafipsîiprin-aheen   that   the-1sPOSS-water   PERF-3s(>3)-finish.off.completely-ANT

     He's drunk up that juice of mine. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

153. xás   u-xú-ti   vaa   kíp   kôok   u-víshvaan-ti   xathímtas   then   3s(>3)-think-DUR   that   just   kind   3s(>3)-like.(food)-DUR   roasted.grasshoppers

     And he thought, "He just likes that kind, roasted grasshoppers." Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

154. xás   pa-mu-'afupchúrax   vaa   ku-mûuk   u-p-sívshap   then   the-3sPOSS-anus   that   3sPOSS-with.(by.means.of)   3s(>3)-ITER-seal.up

     And he sealed up his anus with that. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

155. vaa   kích   p-oo-thítiv   pá-huhuhuhuhuhu   that   only   NOMZ-3s(>3)-hear   the-roaring.sound

     He just heard that "Huhuhuhuhuhu." Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

156. hinupáy   íp   pa-'axváha   mûuk   u-p-sívshaap-at   hinupáy   vaa   p-oo-'iinkú-tih   surprise   PAST   the-pitch   with.(by.means.of)   3s(>3)-ITER-seal.up-PAST   surprise   that   NOMZ-3s(>3)-be.on.fire-DUR

     There it was the pitch he had sealed it with that was burning. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

157. xasík   vaa   ni-pachipchíp-eesh   then.(future)   that   1s(>3)-suck.on-FUT

     Then I can suck on that." Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

158. ípararah-um   atafâat naa   vaa   reliable-or   maybe   that

     He's not reliable, maybe that's him." Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

159. káru   pa-mukun-piykiríkir   vaa   káru   vúra   athkúrit   also   the-3plPOSS-ladder   that   also   Intensive   fat

     And their ladder was fat too. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

160. chavúra   koovúra   u-tháfip   pa-mukun-piykiríkir   vaa   káru   vúra   u-tháfip   finally   all   3s(>3)-devour   the-3plPOSS-ladder   that   also   Intensive   3s(>3)-devour

     Finally he ate them all up, he ate their ladder up too. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

161. vaa   pá-vaa   tá   kupavêenah-an   koovúra   t-u-tháfip   pa-nunu-patúmkir   that   NOMZ-so   PERF   do-Participial   all   PERF-3s(>3)-devour   the-1plPOSS-head-rest

     That's who did that, he ate up all our pillows." Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-03) | read full text

162. xás   íp   táay   áan   u-sáanvu-tih-at   káruma   vaa   íp   u-vúpar-eesh-at   pa-mú-spuk   then   PAST   much   string   3s(>3)-carry.(things)-DUR-PAST   in.fact   that   PAST   3s(>3)-string.beads.with-FUT-PAST   the-3sPOSS-dentalium.shells

     He was carrying a lot of thread, that's what he was going to string his money with. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-04) | read full text

163. kári   xás   kun-'áharam   kun-piip   vaa   pá-vaa   kupavêenah-an   then   then   3pl(>3s)-follow   3pl(>3s)-say   that   NOMZ-so   do-Participial

     Then they chased him, they said, "That's the one who did that mischief." Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

164. víri   vaa   kun-ípeen-tih   pihneefpíshtaaxva   so   that   3pl(>3s)-say.to-DUR   winged.ant

     That's what they call "Coyote pulling-back-foreskin." Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

165. vaa   pa-kun-ípeen-ti   pihneefchúnivach   that   NOMZ-3pl(>3s)-say.to-DUR   bird.sp.

     That's what they call "little Coyote-urine" (Astragalinus sp.) Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

166. kári   xás   kun-píip   pa-'îin   kun-'áharamu-tih   naa   ni-p-êesh   vaa   pa-'ípa   ikmaháchraam   kú-kree-n-hat   then   then   3pl(>3s)-say   NOMZ-TOPIC   3pl(>3s)-follow-DUR   1sg.   1s(>3)-say-FUT   that   NOMZ-PAST   sweathouse   PTCL-live-Participial-PAST

     Then the ones chasing him said, "I'll bet that was him who was in the sweathouse." Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

167. kári   xás   kun-íthvuy   pa-'úkraam   yítha   káru   uum   u-pí-tih   vaa   kuma-'úkraam   ni-p-ikvêeshrih-eesh   then   then   3pl(>3s)-be.named   the-lake   one   also   3.SG   3s(>3)-say-DUR   that   3sPOSS-lake   1s(>3)-ITER-spend.night-FUT

     And they named the ponds, and (each) one said, "I will camp at that pond." Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote's Journey" (WB_KL-05) | read full text

168. xás   vaa   u-parishríihvu-tih   then   that   3s(>3)-twine-DUR

     And he was twining that. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-08) | read full text

169. xás   pihnêefich   u-píip   naa   vúra   vaa   ni-kuph-eesh   then   coyote   3s(>3)-say   1sg.   Intensive   that   1s(>3)-do-FUT

     And Coyote said, "I can do that! Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Goes to the Sky" (WB_KL-08) | read full text

170. xás   ta'ítam   vaa   vúra   káru   t-u-páaxkiv   then   so   that   Intensive   also   PERF-3s(>3)-win.(game)

     And so (the upriver people) won that too. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Steals Fire" (WB_KL-10) | read full text

171. vaa   xás   ni-patumkôo-vish   that   then   1s(>3)-suck.disease-FUT

     Then I'll suck her that way!" Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote as Doctor" (WB_KL-11) | read full text

172. xás   u-piip   ii!   naa   êev   káru   vúra   vaa   ni-xú-tih   then   3s(>3)-say   oh!   1sg.   greeting.to.women   also   Intensive   that   1s(>3)-think-DUR

     And she said, "Alas, dear, I think so too." Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote as Doctor" (WB_KL-11) | read full text

173. xás   kun-pínaa   vaa   kích   vúra   pa-kun-ipí-tih   sishanayâamach   t-óo   síinvar   then   3pl(>3s)-come.(pl.)   that   only   Intensive   NOMZ-3pl(>3s)-say-DUR   pretty.one.having.a.penis   PERF-3s(>3)   drown

     And they came back uphill; that was all they were saying, "sishanayâamach has drowned." Source: Nettie Ruben, "Coyote as Doctor" (WB_KL-11) | read full text

174. púya   vaa   vúra   kich   and.so   that   Intensive   only

     So that's all. Source: Chester Pepper, "Coyote's Gambling Song" (WB_KL-13) | read full text Spoken by Chester Pepper | Download | Play

175. vaa   káan   ávansa   ú-krii   páykuuk   yíiv   ú-krii   pa-tuyshipriha-'ápap-kam   that   there   man   3s(>3)-live   over.there   far   3s(>3)-live   the-mountain-one.side-side

     A man lives there, he lives far off there, on the other side of the mountain. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

176. kúna   vúra   pa-mu-krívraam   vaa   vúra   u-músahi-ti   pa-nunu-krívraam   koovúra   p-oo-tâayhi-ti   iinâak   vaa   vúra   u-músahi-ti   ôok   iinâak   p-oo-tâayhi-tih   in.addition   Intensive   the-3sPOSS-house   that   Intensive   3s(>3)-look-DUR   the-1plPOSS-house   all   NOMZ-3s(>3)-be.many-DUR   indoors   that   Intensive   3s(>3)-look-DUR   here   indoors   NOMZ-3s(>3)-be.many-DUR

     "But his house looks just like our house, everything that is inside looks just like what is inside here. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

177. pa-mu-tiiv   káru   vúra   aaxkúnish-ich-as   vaa   vúra   pá-naa   nee-músahi-ti   pa-naní-tiiv   the-3sPOSS-ear   also   Intensive   red-DIM-PL   that   Intensive   NOMZ-1sg.   1s-look-DUR   the-1sPOSS-ear

     His ears are reddish too, just like my ears look. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

178. vúra   pu-sakeemvárihv-eesh-ara   koovúra   vaa   u-músahi-ti   pa-nunú-'uup   Intensive   NEG-be.homesick-FUT-NEG   all   that   3s(>3)-look-DUR   the-1plPOSS-possession

     You won't be homesick, everything looks like our things. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

179. xás   p-oo-'úum   yánava   koovúra   vaa   u-músahi-ti   pa-mukun-'îikam   u-músahi-tih   víri   íf   kákach   p-oo-pí-ti   vaa   u-músahi-tih   then   NOMZ-3s(>3)-arrive   visible   all   that   3s(>3)-look-DUR   NOMZ-3plPOSS-outdoors   3s(>3)-look-DUR   so   truly   daddy   NOMZ-3s(>3)-say-DUR   that   3s(>3)-look-DUR

     And when she arrived, she saw that everything looked like it looked outside their house, it was true how daddy said it looked. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

180. xás   ta'ítam   vaa   vúra   káan   u-krêe-heen   then   so   that   Intensive   there   3s(>3)-live-ANT

     And so she lived there. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

181. xás   kúkuum   vaa   vúra   káan   u-'ípahoo   míta   kûukam   u-'arávuuk-at   then   again   that   Intensive   there   3s(>3)-go.back   near.past   in.that.direction   3s(>3)-start.from-PAST

     And she traveled again the way she had come there. Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

182. xás   u-pí-ti   vúra   if   koovúra   vaa   u-músahi-ti   ôok   pa-nanú-'uup   pa-nini-'ávan   mu-krívraam   then   3s(>3)-say-DUR   Intensive   true   all   that   3s(>3)-look-DUR   here   the-1plPOSS-possession   the-1sPOSS-husband   3sPOSS-house

     And she said, "It's true, everything looks like our things here, in my husband's house." Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

183. xás   pâanpay   xás   u-xús   naa   ni-xú-ti   na-pikshayvûunish-ti   yukún   koovúra   vaa   u-músahi-ti   pa-nunú-'uup   káru   uum   vúra   vaa   u-músahi-ti   pa-nini-'áka   then   after.while   then   3s(>3)-think   1sg.   1s(>3)-think-DUR   2s/3s>1s-tell.lies.to-DUR   you.see   all   that   3s(>3)-look-DUR   the-1plPOSS-possession   also   3.SG   Intensive   that   3s(>3)-look-DUR   the-1sPOSS-father

     Then after a while she thought, "I think he's deceiving me, everything looks like our things, and he looks just like my father." Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

184. víri   payêem   pa-ni-pi-músar-ahaak   víri   vaa   ník   kári   ni-máh-eesh   p-eekrívraam   káan   vúra   u-'iikrá-haak   so   now   NOMZ-1s(>3)-ITER-go.see-when   so   that   a.little   then   1s(>3)-see-FUT   NOMZ-house   there   Intensive   3s(>3)-stand.(house)-when

     Now when I go back to see (my father), then I'll see if the house is standing there." Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

185. xás   pihnêefich   u-pí-ti   vaa   vúra   káru   vúra   pa-'áraar   uumkun   kun-kúpheesh   pá-naa   tá   ni-kuupha   then   coyote   3s(>3)-say-DUR   that   Intensive   also   Intensive   the-human   they   3pl(>3s)-will.do   NOMZ-1sg.   PERF   1s(>3)-do

     And Coyote said, "The people will do just like that too, like I did." Source: Julia Starritt, "Coyote Marries His Own Daughter" (WB_KL-16) | read full text

186. kári   xás   pihnêefich   u-xús   púxay   vúra   vaa   kupí-tih-eesh-ara   then   then   coyote   3s(>3)-think   not.yet   Intensive   that   do-DUR-FUT-NEG

     And Coyote thought, "They can't do that." Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

187. kári   xás   vaa   káan   u-'uum   then   then   that   there   3s(>3)-arrive

     Then he arrived there. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

188. pihnêefich   vúra   vaa   ú-muustih   coyote   Intensive   that   3s(>3)-look.at

     Coyote was watching this. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

189. víri   vaa   kúth   payêem   pa-xuntápan   kôokaninay   vúra   u-'íif-tih   so   that   because.of   now   the-acorn   everywhere   Intensive   3s(>3)-grow-DUR

     That's why the acorns grow everywhere now. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

190. víri   vaa   kúth   sâam   u-saamnúpu-tih   káru   vaa   kúth   áama   u-kvíripraa-tih   so   that   because.of   little.downhill   3s(>3)-flow.downstream.from.here-DUR   also   that   because.of   salmon   3s(>3)-run.up.from.downhill-DUR

     That's why (the water) flows downstream, and that's why salmon run up the river. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

191. xás   sâam-vanih-ich   pa-mukun-chíshii   vaa   káru   asaxyípit   t-óo   párihish   then   little.downhill-toward-DIM   the-3plPOSS-dog   that   also   quartz   PERF-3s(>3)   be.transformed

     And a little downhill, their dog had turned to quartz. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

192. kári   xás   vaa   káan   asaxyípit   u-párihish   then   then   that   there   quartz   3s(>3)-be.transformed

     Then she turned to quartz there. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

193. víri   hûutva   kóo   ithívthaaneen   u-'iiná-haak   vaa   vúra   kóo   kun-íhruuv-tih-eesh   pa-símsiim   so   somehow   as.much.as   land   3s(>3)-exist-when   that   Intensive   as.much.as   3pl(>3s)-use-DUR-FUT   the-knife

     However long the world exists, so long will they use (her) knife. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

194. vaa   ku-mûuk   kun-íhviith-tih-eesh   p-eeshyâat   p-eethívthaaneen   tá   kun-pikyâa-haak   that   3sPOSS-with.(by.means.of)   3pl(>3s)-clean.fish-DUR-FUT   the-king.salmon   NOMZ-land   PERF   3pl(>3s)-repair-when

     They will clean the spring salmon with that, when they fix the world. Source: Mamie Offield, "Coyote Gives Salmon and Acorns to Mankind" (WB_KL-17) | read full text

195. vaa   chími   ithyúruripaa-n   that   soon   pull.out-go.to

     Go haul it out!" Source: Lottie Beck, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-18) | read full text

196. yukún   vaa   káan   á'   u-'íithra   murax-'ipaha-'ípan   you.see   that   there   above   3s(>3)-lie.(liquid)   slippery-tree-end

     He's up there at the top of a slippery tree." Source: Mamie Offield, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-19) | read full text

197. vaa   kíri   ni-'av   pa-kéech   that   I.wish   1s(>3)-eat   the-big

     Let me eat that one, the big one!" Source: Daisy Jones, "The Perils of Weasel" (WB_KL-20) | read full text

198. xás   kun-piip   nuu   vaa   nanu-'ífunih   then   3pl(>3s)-say   we   that   1plPOSS-hair

     And they said, "It's our hair. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Hair in the Soup" (WB_KL-21) | read full text

199. vúra   vaa   kun-'íih-tih   Intensive   that   3pl(>3s)-dance-DUR

     They kept dancing that way. Source: Lottie Beck, "Old Man Turtle Dances" (WB_KL-22) | read full text

200. vúra   vaa   kun-'íih-tih   Intensive   that   3pl(>3s)-dance-DUR

     They kept dancing that way. Source: Lottie Beck, "Old Man Turtle Dances" (WB_KL-22) | read full text

201. vúra   vaa   áachip   tá   kun-'íihvarak   Intensive   that   middle   PERF   3pl(>3s)-dance.down.from.upriver

     They danced down from upriver that way to the middle (of their course). Source: Lottie Beck, "Old Man Turtle Dances" (WB_KL-22) | read full text

202. vaa   vúra   káan   asaxvuhpihnîich   u-pkêevish   asánaamkarak   that   Intensive   there   Old.Man.Turtle   3s(>3)-be.transformed   placename

     Old Man Turtle was transformed there at asánaamkarak. Source: Lottie Beck, "Old Man Turtle Dances" (WB_KL-22) | read full text

203. uum   pa-'asiktávaan   vúra   vaa   kun-'íihrupu-tih   3.SG   the-woman   Intensive   that   3pl(>3s)-dance.away.downriver-DUR

     The women kept dancing downriver that way. Source: Lottie Beck, "Old Man Turtle Dances" (WB_KL-22) | read full text

204. xás   pa-yúras-ak   kun-'íkakurih   kári   vaa   vúra   kun-'áaphu-ti   pa-mú-traax   then   NOMZ-ocean-Locative   3pl(>3s)-jump.into.water.(pl.)   then   that   Intensive   3pl(>3s)-carry.(two.objects)-DUR   the-3sPOSS-arm

     And when they jumped into the ocean, they were still carrying his arms. Source: Lottie Beck, "Old Man Turtle Dances" (WB_KL-22) | read full text

205. kári   xás   kúkuum   vúra   vaa   t-óo   kuupha   t-u-tátuyshiprim-tih   xás   t-óo   yvêesh   pa-xuun   then   then   again   Intensive   that   PERF-3s(>3)   do   PERF-3s(>3)-sweep.up-DUR   then   PERF-3s(>3)   pour.out   the-acorn.soup

     So she did that way again, she swept up, then she poured the acorn soup down. Source: Mamie Offield, "How Deer Meat Was Lost and Regained" (WB_KL-33) | read full text

206. púyava   xás   p-aaxíich   u-pêer   pa-mú-taat   úma   kachakâach   vaa   u-kupí-tih   kachakáach   u-yveeshrîih-vu-ti   pa-xuun   you.see   then   the-child   3s(>3)-say.to   the-3sPOSS-mother   emphatic(?)   bluejay   that   3s(>3)-do-DUR   bluejay   3s(>3)-pour.out-PL.ACT-DUR   the-acorn.soup

     So the child told its mother, "Blue Jay is doing that, Blue Jay is pouring the acorn soup down." Source: Mamie Offield, "How Deer Meat Was Lost and Regained" (WB_KL-33) | read full text

207. ta'ítam   vaa   kun-'irunaa-kír-aheen   so   that   3pl(>3s)-go.(pl.)-Instrumental-ANT

     So they went up on it. Source: Mamie Offield, "How Deer Meat Was Lost and Regained" (WB_KL-33) | read full text

208. kári   xás   u-xús   pá-chishii   hôoy   íf   vaa   páy   pá-nu-kuph-eesh   then   then   3s(>3)-think   the-dog   where   truly   that   this   NOMZ-1pl(>3)-do-FUT

     And Dog thought, "We can't do it like this." Source: Mamie Offield, "How Deer Meat Was Lost and Regained" (WB_KL-33) | read full text

209. víri   vaa   kúth   chishíi   fâat   vúra   vaa   u-thíram-tih   so   that   because.of   dog   what   Intensive   so   3s(>3)-trail-DUR

     For that reason Dog can track anything that way. Source: Mamie Offield, "How Deer Meat Was Lost and Regained" (WB_KL-33) | read full text

210. víri   vaa   îin   pa-kín-'aax-tih   so   that   TOPIC   NOMZ-3pl>3pl-bite-DUR

     It was that one that was killing them. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Lizard and Grizzly Bear" (WB_KL-34) | read full text

211. víri-va   kumá'ii   akráa   púfaat   mu-'ípih   so-that   because.of   eel   nothing   3sPOSS-bone

     For that reason Eel has no bones. Source: Mamie Offield, "Eel and Sucker" (WB_KL-37) | read full text

212. ta'ítam   koovúra   pa-keemisha-tunvêech-as   kun-ikyáviichvu-naa   yukún   vaa   káan   kun-pávyiihm-eesh   pa-t-u-píshyaavpa   so   all   the-something.dangerous-small.(pl.)-PL   3pl(>3s)-work-PL   you.see   that   there   3pl(>3s)-go.back.to.(pl.)-FUT   NOMZ-PERF-3s(>3)-be.winter

     So all the little wild animals worked, you see they were going to come back there when it was winter. Source: Mamie Offield, "The Story of Slug" (WB_KL-38) | read full text

213. vaa   kumá'ii   pa-'áathva   u-kyáa-vunaa-ti   that   because.of   NOMZ-be.afraid   3s(>3)-make-PL-DUR

     That's why he scared them. Source: Mamie Offield, "The Story of Slug" (WB_KL-38) | read full text

214. víri   vaa   u-kupi-tih   t-u-saríshriih-va   pa-kóo   kuma-'ávaha   so   that   3s(>3)-do-DUR   PERF-3s(>3)-put.(things).down-PL.ACT   the-all   3sPOSS-food

     She was doing this, she was bringing in all kinds of food. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Bear" (WB_KL-40) | read full text

215. xás   kári   yítha   u-piip   yakún   húm   vaa   áraar   uum   vaa   vírusur   then   then   one   3s(>3)-say   you.see   or   that   human   3.SG   that   bear

     Then one said, "You see, that's no person, that's a bear!" Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Bear" (WB_KL-40) | read full text

216. vaa   kumá'ii   pa-vaa   u-kupí-tih   ikxáram   xás   p-óo-mkaanvu-tih   that   because.of   NOMZ-that   3s(>3)-do-DUR   night   then   NOMZ-3s(>3)-gather-DUR

     That's why she did that, she gathered food in the evening. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Bear" (WB_KL-40) | read full text

217. púyava   hínu páy   uum   vírusur   víri   vaa   kumá'ii   pá-taay   ú-mkaanvu-tih   you.see   surprise   3.SG   bear   so   that   because.of   NOMZ-much   3s(>3)-gather-DUR

     So there she was a bear, that's why she gathered (so) much. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Bear" (WB_KL-40) | read full text

218. púyava   payêem   p-aakráa   vaa   pa-'úuth   u-xyakâanvu-tih   you.see   now   the-eel   that   NOMZ-out.to.water   3s(>3)-throw.PL.into.water-DUR

     So now the eels are that which he threw out into the river. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Creation of Eels" (WB_KL-41) | read full text

219. víri   vaa   p-oo-p-âanvu-ti   pa-'arará-'aax   so   that   NOMZ-3s(>3)-ITER-paint.one's.(own).face-DUR   the-human-blood

     Human blood is what he painted his face with. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Why Lightning Strikes Trees" (WB_KL-44) | read full text

220. víri   vaa   kumá'ii   payêem   íshaha   xás   vúra   kumá'ii   ú-msiip-ti   aah   so   that   because.of   now   water   then   Intensive   because.of   3s(>3)-cool.off-DUR   fire

     For that reason it's water now, that's why it puts out fire. Source: Mamie Offield, "Victory Over Fire" (WB_KL-45) | read full text

221. káru   vaa   kumá'ii   koovúra   kuma-keemishatunvêechas   kun-'áay-ti   aah   also   that   because.of   all   3sPOSS-little.wild.animals   3pl(>3s)-fear-DUR   fire

     And that's why all the little wild animals are afraid of fire. Source: Mamie Offield, "Victory Over Fire" (WB_KL-45) | read full text

222. kári   xás   víri   vaa   t-u-puxíchkaanva   p-oo-'íih-tih   kûufan 'an 'an 'an   then   then   so   that   PERF-3s(>3)-work.hard   NOMZ-3s(>3)-dance-DUR   kûufan 'an 'an 'an

     And there he was exerting himself as he danced, (singing) "kûufan 'an 'an 'an." Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Story of Skunk" (WB_KL-46) | read full text

223. yukún   vaa   xákaan   u-'iifshípree-nik   pa-mu-tákasar   you.see   that   with.(one.person)   3s(>3)-grow.up-ANC   the-3sPOSS-shinny.tossel

     You see, he had grown up with that tossel. Source: Mamie Offield, "Shinny Game Medicine" (WB_KL-54) | read full text

224. yukún   naa   ík   káru   vaa   ni-kuph-eesh   p-oo-kúphaa-nik   p-eeknûumin veekxaréeyav   you.see   1sg.   must   also   that   1s(>3)-do-FUT   NOMZ-3s(>3)-do-ANC   the-Burrill.Peak.spirit

     You see, I must also do that way, as Burrill Peak Spirit did. Source: Mamie Offield, "Shinny Game Medicine" (WB_KL-54) | read full text

225. ta'ítam   vaa   kúuk   u-'uum-áheen   so   that   to   3s(>3)-arrive-ANT

     So she went there. Source: Mamie Offield, "A Trip to the Land of the Dead" (WB_KL-58) | read full text

226. kári   xás   vaa   vúra   u-mah   then   then   that   Intensive   3s(>3)-see

     And she saw that. Source: Mamie Offield, "A Trip to the Land of the Dead" (WB_KL-58) | read full text

227. yakún   vaa   yumaar-áachviiv   you.see   that   dead.person-bird

     You see, that is the bird of the dead." Source: Mamie Offield, "A Trip to the Land of the Dead" (WB_KL-58) | read full text

228. kári   xás   kin-ipéer   pa-'áraar   t-u-'ív-ahaak   vaa   ík   apmántiim   ku-yvúruk-tih-eesh   then   then   3pl>3pl-say.to   NOMZ-human   PERF-3s(>3)-die-when   that   must   lip   2pl(>3)-rub-DUR-FUT

     And they were told, "When a person dies, you must rub this on his lips. Source: Mamie Offield, "A Trip to the Land of the Dead" (WB_KL-58) | read full text

229. púyava   pa-kun-'ípak   ôok   kumee-thívthaaneen   vaa   uum   pa-kúph-aan-hanik   p-óo-kupi-ti   áraar   u-tâanaxihi-tih-irak   you.see   NOMZ-3pl(>3s)-come.back   here   3sPOSS-land   that   3.SG   the-do-Agentive-ANC   NOMZ-3s(>3)-do-DUR   human   3s(>3)-be.dead-DUR-where

     So when they returned to this world, they are the ones who did as it is done in the land of the dead. Source: Mamie Offield, "A Trip to the Land of the Dead" (WB_KL-58) | read full text

230. vaa   káan   naní-'anamahach   mu-fyukúraam   that   there   1sPOSS-little.child   3sPOSS-place.to.go.around

     That's where my little one used to stay." Source: Lottie Beck, "The Kidnapped Child" (WB_KL-61) | read full text

231. xás   u-'árihrupuk   vaa   kích   u-pí-ti   húm   íta   húm   íta   húm   íta   then   3s(>3)-rush.outdoors   that   only   3s(>3)-say-DUR   húm   íta   húm   íta   húm   íta

     Then she ran outdoors, she said only, "húm íta, húm íta, húm íta." (No meaning.) Source: Lottie Beck, "The Kidnapped Child" (WB_KL-61) | read full text

232. kári   xás   u-patanvâava   u-piip   hôoy   vaa   then   then   3s(>3)-ask.about   3s(>3)-say   where   that

     And he inquired, he said, "Where is that one?" Source: Mamie Offield, "The Devil Discovered" (WB_KL-62) | read full text

233. kári   xás   vaa   áak   tá   kun-pathríimkurih   then   then   that   in.the.fire   PERF   3pl(>3s)-spread.(over.fire)

     And they spread (the hide) over the fire. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Bear Hunting" (WB_KL-71) | read full text

234. kári   xás   vaa   tá   kun-vupákpak   then   then   that   PERF   3pl(>3s)-cut.up

     And they cut it up. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Bear Hunting" (WB_KL-71) | read full text

235. púyava   vaa   íshyaav   kun-'áam-tih   you.see   that   winter   3pl(>3s)-eat-DUR

     And in the winter they ate it. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Bear Hunting" (WB_KL-71) | read full text

236. púya-va   vúra   kich   and.so-that   Intensive   only

     So that's all. Source: Nettie Ruben, "Elk Hunting" (WB_KL-72) | read full text

237. xás   vuráakir   u-'íihya   xás   vaa   káan   pa-kun-vóoruniih-vu-tih   then   ladder   3s(>3)-stand.(long.object)   then   that   there   NOMZ-3pl(>3s)-crawl.down-PL.ACT-DUR

     And a ladder stood (there), and they crawled down (into the house) on that. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sweathouse" (WB_KL-76) | read full text

238. xás   vaa   káan   t-u-pátum   pa-káan   pa-'arátaanva   u-kêena-tih   then   that   there   PERF-3s(>3)-put.head   NOMZ-there   the-disease   3s(>3)-move-DUR

     She put her mouth there where the 'pain' (i.e. disease object) was quivering. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sucking Doctor" (WB_KL-80) | read full text

239. xás   vaa   vúra   xánahich   t-u-patúmkoo   then   that   Intensive   after.while   PERF-3s(>3)-suck.disease

     And she sucked at it for a little while. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sucking Doctor" (WB_KL-80) | read full text

240. âapun   ú-krii   pá-vaa   u-kupi-tih   on.the.ground   3s(>3)-live   NOMZ-that   3s(>3)-do-DUR

     She sat on the floor as she did that. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sucking Doctor" (WB_KL-80) | read full text

241. púyava   xás   kúkuum   vúra   vaa   t-óo   p-kuupha   you.see   then   again   Intensive   that   PERF-3s(>3)   ITER-do

     Then she did the same thing. Source: Julia Starritt, "The Sucking Doctor" (WB_KL-80) | read full text

242. kúmateech   p-oo-'ípak-ahaak   pee-kxariya'áraar   vaa   u-krivkír-eesh   later.in.day   NOMZ-3s(>3)-come.back-when   the-medicine.man   that   3s(>3)-sit.on-FUT

     Later on, when the priest came back, he was going to sit on that. Source: Nettie Ruben, "The Pikiawish at Katimin" (WB_KL-83) | read full text

243. vaa   tá   kun-kôoha   that   PERF   3pl(>3s)-stop

     They finished that. Source: Maggie Charley, "The Pikiawish at Clear Creek" (WB_KL-84) | read full text

244. payêem   uum   tá   koo   tá   pú-vaa   kin-kupí-tih-ara   now   3.SG   PERF   all   PERF   NEG-that   1pl(>3)-do-DUR-NEG

     Now that's all over, we can't do that. Source: Emily Donahue, "Preparing Basket Materials" (WB_KL-85) | read full text